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Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum: Unveiling Denmark's Welfare History

Explore Denmark's social welfare history at Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum in Svendborg, the best-preserved poorhouse in the Nordic countries, offering a poignant journey into the lives of the marginalized.

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Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum, located in Svendborg, offers a poignant and thought-provoking journey into the history of Denmark's welfare system. Housed within the best-preserved poorhouse in the Nordic countries, dating back to 1872, the museum provides a unique glimpse into the lives of the marginalized and impoverished. Explore the stark realities of life for paupers, orphans, and the socially vulnerable through authentic settings and compelling exhibitions. The museum doesn't shy away from difficult topics, addressing themes of poverty, social control, and the evolution of welfare policies. Visitors can wander through the original buildings, including dormitories, workrooms, and punishment cells, gaining a visceral understanding of the conditions endured by those who resided within its walls. With a focus on personal stories and historical context, Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum encourages reflection on the past and its relevance to contemporary social issues. The museum also features exhibitions about children placed in care, spanning from the 19th century to today, and is a Green Attraction, committed to sustainability.

A brief summary to Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum

Local tips

  • Allow at least two hours to fully explore the exhibitions and the museum garden.
  • Consider visiting during the off-season for a quieter and more contemplative experience.
  • Check the museum's website for information on current exhibitions and special events.
  • If traveling with children, be aware that some exhibitions may be emotionally challenging; parental guidance is recommended.
  • Take advantage of the group discount if visiting with a party of 10 or more.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Svendborg Station, walk north along Jernbanegade, then turn left onto Grubbemøllevej. Continue for approximately 10 minutes. The museum will be on your left, easily identified by its historic buildings and signage.

  • Public Transport

    Several local bus routes stop near Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum. Check FynBus for the most up-to-date schedules and routes. A day ticket for all of Funen and Langeland costs 75 DKK and can be purchased via the Rejsebillet app.

  • Driving

    From the E20 motorway, take the exit for Svendborg and follow signs to the city center. Once in Svendborg, follow signs for Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum. Limited parking is available directly in front of the museum; remember to use a parking disc. Alternative parking can be found on Voldgade and Ramsherred. Parking is typically pay and display.

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Discover more about Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum

Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum, situated in the heart of Svendborg, stands as a powerful testament to Denmark's social welfare history. Housed within the remarkably preserved confines of Svendborg's former poorhouse, also known as 'Fattiggården', the museum offers visitors an immersive and often unsettling experience. The institution, which operated from 1872 to 1974, served as a place of last resort for those who could not support themselves, or were deemed in need of rehabilitation. Today, it stands as a unique historical site, inviting contemplation on the evolution of social care and the lives of those who once lived within its walls. Stepping through the gates of Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum is akin to stepping back in time. The original buildings, complete with their stark architecture and imposing walls, evoke a sense of the isolation and control that characterized life in the poorhouse. Visitors can explore the various sections of the institution, including the dormitories where residents slept, the workrooms where they labored, and the administration building where the staff and their families lived. Many rooms remain remarkably intact, offering a tangible connection to the past. The museum's exhibitions delve into the complex history of the Danish welfare system, exploring themes of poverty, social exclusion, and the changing attitudes towards those on the margins of society. Through photographs, documents, and personal accounts, the exhibitions shed light on the lives of the men, women, and children who were admitted to the poorhouse. Visitors will encounter stories of hardship, resilience, and the struggle for dignity in the face of adversity. One of the most compelling aspects of Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum is its focus on the individual experiences of those who lived in the poorhouse. The museum's researchers have painstakingly pieced together the life stories of former residents, drawing on archival records, oral histories, and family photographs. These stories offer a human face to the statistics, allowing visitors to connect with the past on a personal level. The museum also examines the distinction between the 'deserving' and 'undeserving' poor, a concept that shaped the administration of welfare in Denmark for many years. The 'deserving' poor, such as the elderly or those with disabilities, were often placed in the Support Institution, while the 'undeserving' poor, including the unemployed, alcoholics, and unmarried mothers, were sent to the Workhouse, where conditions were harsher and forced labor was the norm. This division reflects the moral judgments and social attitudes that influenced welfare policies in the past. Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum is not just a repository of historical artifacts; it is also a place of active engagement and dialogue. The museum regularly hosts exhibitions and events that explore contemporary social issues, connecting the past with the present. These initiatives encourage visitors to reflect on the challenges facing vulnerable populations today and to consider the role of social welfare in creating a more just and equitable society. The museum's commitment to accessibility extends beyond its physical spaces. Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum is part of the 'Access Denmark' program, providing detailed information about accessibility features for visitors with disabilities. The museum also offers guided tours and educational programs tailored to different age groups and interests. Beyond the main building, visitors can explore the museum garden, a tranquil space that offers a respite from the intensity of the exhibitions. The garden features a variety of plants and flowers, as well as seating areas where visitors can relax and reflect on their experience. The garden also serves as a reminder of the connection between the poorhouse and the natural world, as many of the residents worked in the fields and gardens surrounding the institution. Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum is more than just a museum; it is a place of remembrance, reflection, and social engagement. By preserving the history of the Danish welfare system and sharing the stories of those who lived on the margins of society, the museum plays a vital role in promoting understanding, empathy, and social justice. A visit to Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum is an opportunity to confront the past, engage with the present, and imagine a more equitable future. The museum is open from February to December, Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00 to 16:00. During weeks 7, 27-32, and 42, it is open Monday to Sunday, 10:00 to 16:00. Admission is 110 DKK for adults, 95 DKK for students, and free for children and young people (0-17 years). Group discounts are available for groups of 10 or more. Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum is certified as a Green Attraction, demonstrating its commitment to sustainability. The museum actively works to reduce its environmental impact through waste sorting, water conservation, and other eco-friendly practices. The museum's exhibitions include 'ANBRAGT' (Placed in Care), which focuses on the experiences of children who have been placed in care, and 'Syv fattige børn' (Seven Poor Children), which tells the stories of seven children who spent much of their lives as wards of the state. These exhibitions offer a powerful and moving glimpse into the lives of vulnerable children in Denmark. Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum is easily accessible by public transportation. It is located in the center of Svendborg, a 10-minute walk from the train and bus station. Visitors can also reach the museum by car or boat. Parking is available in front of the museum, and there are several marinas in Svendborg harbor. Whether you are interested in social history, welfare policy, or simply the human experience, Danmarks Forsorgsmuseum offers a unique and unforgettable experience. It is a place where you can learn about the past, reflect on the present, and imagine a better future for all.

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