Westman Islands: Iceland's Hidden Gem
Discover the Westman Islands: Iceland's volcanic marvels, rich history, and the world's largest puffin colony await. A perfect blend of nature and culture.
The Westman Islands, or Vestmannaeyjar, are a captivating archipelago off the southern coast of Iceland. Known for their striking landscapes, these islands offer a unique blend of volcanic terrain, rich history, and vibrant wildlife. The main island, Heimaey, is home to the world's largest puffin colony, making it a paradise for bird watchers and nature enthusiasts alike. The islands were formed by submarine volcanic eruptions, and the volcanic activity has shaped their dramatic cliffs and lava fields. One of the most remarkable sites is the Eldfell volcano, which erupted in 1973 and added new land to Heimaey. Today, you can hike up Eldfell and enjoy panoramic views of the island and the surrounding ocean. Apart from natural wonders, the Westman Islands boast a rich cultural heritage. The Sagnheimar Folk Museum provides insights into the islands' Viking history and maritime traditions. Visitors can also explore the ruins of the old town, buried under volcanic ash during the 1973 eruption, at the Eldheimar Museum. Every August, the islands host the Þjóðhátíð festival, a vibrant celebration of music, dancing, and community spirit. The islands are accessible by ferry or a short flight from Reykjavik, making them an easy and worthwhile addition to any Icelandic itinerary. Whether you're an adventurer, history buff, or wildlife lover, the Westman Islands promise an unforgettable experience.
Local tips in Westman Islands
- Visit during puffin season (April to August) for the best bird-watching opportunities.
- Wear sturdy hiking boots for exploring the volcanic terrain.
- Book your ferry or flight in advance, especially during the summer months.
- Attend the Þjóðhátíð festival in August to experience local culture and festivities.
- Check the weather forecast before planning your trip, as conditions can change rapidly.
Westman Islands: Iceland's Hidden Gem
The Westman Islands, or Vestmannaeyjar, are a captivating archipelago off the southern coast of Iceland. Known for their striking landscapes, these islands offer a unique blend of volcanic terrain, rich history, and vibrant wildlife. The main island, Heimaey, is home to the world's largest puffin colony, making it a paradise for bird watchers and nature enthusiasts alike. The islands were formed by submarine volcanic eruptions, and the volcanic activity has shaped their dramatic cliffs and lava fields. One of the most remarkable sites is the Eldfell volcano, which erupted in 1973 and added new land to Heimaey. Today, you can hike up Eldfell and enjoy panoramic views of the island and the surrounding ocean. Apart from natural wonders, the Westman Islands boast a rich cultural heritage. The Sagnheimar Folk Museum provides insights into the islands' Viking history and maritime traditions. Visitors can also explore the ruins of the old town, buried under volcanic ash during the 1973 eruption, at the Eldheimar Museum. Every August, the islands host the Þjóðhátíð festival, a vibrant celebration of music, dancing, and community spirit. The islands are accessible by ferry or a short flight from Reykjavik, making them an easy and worthwhile addition to any Icelandic itinerary. Whether you're an adventurer, history buff, or wildlife lover, the Westman Islands promise an unforgettable experience.
When is the best time to go to Westman Islands?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Skógafoss
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Skógafoss, one of Iceland's most iconic waterfalls, where nature and legend intertwine in a stunning landscape.
Gljufrabui
Experience the enchanting Gljufrabui Waterfall, a hidden gem in Iceland's stunning landscapes, perfect for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
Dyrhólaey Lighthouse
Experience breathtaking views and rich wildlife at Dyrhólaey Lighthouse, one of Iceland's most iconic coastal landmarks.
Skógar Museum
Explore Iceland's rich cultural heritage at Skógar Museum, a treasure trove of history showcasing traditional life and stunning landscapes.
Eldheimar
Discover the captivating story of the 1973 volcanic eruption at Eldheimar Museum in Vestmannaeyjabær, Iceland—a must-visit for history and nature enthusiasts.
Caves of Hella
Discover the stunning geological formations and rich folklore of the Caves of Hella, an unforgettable natural wonder in Iceland.
Puffin Lookout
Discover the enchanting Puffin Lookout in Heimaey, a birdwatcher's haven surrounded by Iceland's breathtaking landscapes and wildlife.
The Arctic Henge
Discover the mystical Arctic Henge in North Iceland, a breathtaking blend of nature, mythology, and artistry amidst stunning landscapes.
The Brothers Brewery
Discover the rich flavors of Iceland at The Brothers Brewery, a must-visit brewpub in the stunning Vestmannaeyjabær, perfect for craft beer enthusiasts.
Slippurinn
Experience the authentic flavors of Iceland at Slippurinn, where fresh ingredients meet a cozy atmosphere in Vestmannaeyjabær.
Beluga Whale Sanctuary
Explore the Beluga Whale Sanctuary in Vestmannaeyjabær, Iceland, where conservation meets captivating marine life experiences.
næs
Discover the culinary brilliance of Næs in Vestmannaeyjabær, where fresh local ingredients meet stunning ocean views.
EVE Online Monument
Discover the EVE Online Monument in Reykjavik, a unique sculpture celebrating gaming culture along the beautiful Sculpture & Shore Walk.
Vigtin bakhús
Discover the charm of Vigtin Bakhús, a charming bakery in Vestmannaeyjabær offering authentic Icelandic pastries and delightful coffee.
Glamping & Camping
Discover the ultimate outdoor experience at Glamping & Camping in Vestmannaeyjar, where comfort meets Icelandic nature in a stunning archipelago getaway.
Unmissable attractions to see
Gljufrabui
Experience the hidden beauty of Gljufrabui, Iceland's breathtaking waterfall tucked away in a serene canyon, perfect for nature lovers and photographers.
Skógar Museum
Explore Iceland's cultural heritage at Skógar Museum, where history, art, and nature converge in a captivating experience.
Solheimasandur Plane Wreck
Explore the iconic Solheimasandur Plane Wreck, a stunning relic amidst Iceland's dramatic landscapes, perfect for adventure and photography enthusiasts.
Haifoss
Experience Haifoss, Iceland's spectacular waterfall, and embrace the serene beauty of nature in a breathtaking setting.
Gott restaurant
Experience the best of Icelandic cuisine at Gott Restaurant in Vestmannaeyjar, where every dish tells a story and every bite is a delight.
Reynisdrangar Cliffs
Experience the breathtaking beauty of Reynisdrangar Cliffs, Iceland's stunning natural wonder with towering sea stacks and rich folklore.
Ægissíðufoss Waterfall
Experience the breathtaking Ægissíðufoss Waterfall, a stunning natural wonder near Hella, Iceland, perfect for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
Vigtin bakhús
Discover the cozy charm of Vigtin Bakhús, where delightful Icelandic pastries and aromatic coffee await in the heart of Vestmannaeyjabær.
Loftsalahellir Cave
Discover the enchanting Loftsalahellir Cave, an extraordinary natural wonder showcasing Iceland's geological beauty and rich history.
Reykjafoss Waterfall
Experience the breathtaking beauty of Reykjafoss Waterfall in Hveragerði, Iceland, a must-visit natural wonder surrounded by stunning landscapes.
Ribsafari
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Vestmannaeyjabær with Ribsafari, where thrilling boat rides and stunning coastal views await you.
Eyjatours - Puffin Tours in Iceland
Embark on an unforgettable Puffin Tour in Iceland's stunning Vestmannaeyjar archipelago, where wildlife and natural beauty converge.
Vöruhúsið
Discover the flavors of Iceland at Vöruhúsið, a top restaurant in Vestmannaeyjabær offering delicious local cuisine in a cozy setting.
Vestmannaeyjaferjan Herjólfur ohf
Discover the breathtaking beauty of the Westman Islands with Vestmannaeyjaferjan Herjólfur ferry service, your gateway to Iceland's natural wonders.
Sagnheimar
Discover the fascinating story of Icelandic immigrants at Sagnheimar Museum in Vestmannaeyjabær, a captivating cultural experience.
Essential places to dine
Friðheimar
Discover Icelandic flavors at Friðheimar, where farm-fresh tomatoes meet breathtaking greenhouse views.
Black Beach Restaurant
Experience culinary excellence at Black Beach Restaurant with stunning views of Reynisfjara's iconic black sands and sea stacks.
Geysir Glima restaurant
Experience exquisite Icelandic cuisine at Geysir Glima restaurant amidst stunning geothermal landscapes.
Gott restaurant
Experience the best of Icelandic cuisine at Gott Restaurant in Vestmannaeyjabær – where local flavors meet culinary creativity.
Tanginn
Discover Tanginn: Experience Authentic Icelandic Cuisine Amidst Stunning Coastal Views in Vestmannaeyjar.
The Brothers Brewery
Discover the essence of Icelandic craft beer at The Brothers Brewery in Vestmannaeyjar, where tradition meets innovation in every glass.
Slippurinn
Experience authentic Icelandic cuisine with local ingredients at Slippurinn in Vestmannaeyjabær - a culinary gem with stunning ocean views.
næs
Discover exquisite seafood and breathtaking views at Næs Restaurant in Vestmannaeyjar - an unforgettable dining experience.
Kráin - Local Restaurant
Experience authentic Icelandic cuisine at Kráin in Vestmannaeyjar - where every dish tells a story of local flavors.
Ranya Kebab
Experience delicious kebabs at Ranya Kebab – your go-to fast food destination in Vestmannaeyjabær for flavor-packed meals.
Pitsugerdin
Discover the taste of authentic Icelandic pizza at Pitsugerdin in Vestmannaeyjabær - where fresh ingredients meet friendly service.
Pizza 67
Experience delectable pizzas in Vestmannaeyjar at Pizza 67 - where local flavor meets culinary delight.
Einsi kaldi restaurant
Discover authentic Icelandic flavors at Einsi Kaldi Restaurant in Vestmannaeyjar, where fresh local ingredients meet cozy ambiance.
Pizzagerðin
Discover the best pizza in Vestmannaeyjabær at Pizzagerðin – where local flavors meet culinary creativity!
Canton- Chinese
Discover authentic Chinese cuisine at Canton in Vestmannaeyjabær – where every dish tells a story of flavor and tradition.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Vigtin bakhús
Discover the authentic flavors of Iceland at Vigtin Bakhús, a charming bakery and coffee shop in Vestmannaeyjabær, perfect for sweet indulgences and local treats.
UNA Local Product / Sveitabúðin Una
Explore the essence of Iceland at UNA Local Product, your go-to destination for authentic souvenirs and local delicacies in Hvolsvöllur.
Bónus
Explore the local flavors at Bónus in Vestmannaeyjabær, your ultimate discount supermarket for groceries and Icelandic delicacies.
Krónan
Discover affordable shopping in Vestmannaeyjabær at Krónan, your go-to discount supermarket for local and international groceries.
Thorvaldsens Bazar
Discover authentic Icelandic knitwear and unique souvenirs at Thorvaldsens Bazar, the charming boutique in Reykjavík's heart.
Shopicelandic
Discover the essence of Icelandic culture at Shopicelandic, where unique gifts and souvenirs reflect the beauty of your travels.
Vínbúðin Vestmannaeyjum
Explore Icelandic liquor culture at Vínbúðin Vestmannaeyjum, your source for local and international beverages in the heart of Vestmannaeyjar.
Penninn Eymundsson Vestmannaeyjum
Discover the charm of Penninn Eymundsson, a cozy bookstore and café in Vestmannaeyjar, offering local literature and delightful treats.
Húsasmiðjan
Explore Húsasmiðjan in Vestmannaeyjabær for unique Icelandic home goods and authentic souvenirs that capture the essence of Icelandic culture.
Icewear
Explore Iceland in style with Icewear's quality outdoor clothing and equipment, perfect for every adventure in the stunning Vestmannaeyjar.
Odinn Travel
Discover the essence of Iceland at Odinn Travel, a charming souvenir store in Vestmannaeyjabær offering unique local crafts and treasures.
Póley
Explore Póley in Vestmannaeyjabær for unique gifts, stylish children's clothing, and exquisite Icelandic jewelry that capture the spirit of your travels.
Salka Verslun
Discover Icelandic fashion at Salka Verslun, where style meets the stunning landscapes of Vestmannaeyjabær.
Heimadecor
Explore the charm of Heimadecor in Vestmannaeyjar, where unique Icelandic gifts await every discerning traveler.
Vestmannstudio
Discover the vibrant music scene in Vestmannaeyjabær at Vestmannstudio, your go-to record store for unique finds and local culture.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
American Bar
Experience a vibrant blend of traditional grill cuisine and modern bar culture at Reykjavík's American Bar, the perfect spot for relaxation.
The Irishman Pub
Discover the charm of The Irishman Pub in Reykjavík, where traditional Irish culture meets vibrant nightlife and delicious cuisine.
Gott restaurant
Experience the best of vegan and Icelandic cuisine at Gott Restaurant in Vestmannaeyjar, where fresh ingredients meet innovative flavors.
Skúli Craft bar
Discover the heart of Reykjavík's craft beer scene at Skúli Craft Bar, where a diverse selection and vibrant atmosphere await.
Tanginn
Experience the best of Icelandic cuisine at Tanginn, where fresh seafood meets stunning views in the heart of Vestmannaeyjar.
The Brothers Brewery
Experience the essence of Icelandic brewing at The Brothers Brewery in Vestmannaeyjabær, where local flavors meet stunning island views.
Slippurinn
Experience authentic Icelandic cuisine at Slippurinn, a premier restaurant in the breathtaking Westman Islands, renowned for its seasonal local ingredients.
næs
Discover Næs, a top-rated restaurant in Vestmannaeyjar, offering a unique blend of traditional Icelandic cuisine and stunning island views.
Paddy's Beach Pub
Discover the lively spirit of Paddy's Beach Pub in Keflavík, Iceland, where great food, drinks, and sports come together in a vibrant atmosphere.
Session Craft Bar
Experience the finest craft beers in Reykjavik at Session Craft Bar, where local and international brews await in a cozy atmosphere.
Kráin - Local Restaurant
Discover the authentic taste of Iceland at Kráin, a local restaurant in Vestmannaeyjabær, blending tradition and modern culinary artistry.
Vínstofa Friðheima - Winebar & Bistro
Discover Vínstofa Friðheima: A unique bistro and wine bar in Reykholt, Iceland, offering exceptional cuisine and a cozy atmosphere.
Lundinn (Original Puffin Bar)
Discover the lively atmosphere and local flavors of Lundinn, the Original Puffin Bar in Vestmannaeyjabær, Iceland's charming pub experience.
Hvítahúsið
Discover the charm of Hvítahúsið, a cozy pub in Selfoss, Iceland, offering a delightful mix of local flavors and a welcoming atmosphere.
Ísey Skyr Bar
Discover the taste of Iceland at Ísey Skyr Bar, a health food haven specializing in nutritious skyr bowls and local delicacies.
Local Phrases about Westman Islands
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- HelloHalló
[HAH-loh] - GoodbyeBless
[bless] - YesJá
[yow] - NoNei
[nay] - Please/You're welcomeGjörðu svo vel
[GYOH-thoo svaw vell] - Thank youTakk fyrir
[tahk fur-ir] - Excuse me/SorryFyrirgefðu
[FEER-ir-gyef-thoo] - How are you?Hvernig hefur þú það?
[KVER-nik HEH-ur thoo thahth] - Fine. And you?Í lagi. Og þú?
[EE lah-gee. ohg thoo] - Do you speak English?Talar þú ensku?
[TAH-lar thoo ENS-koo] - I don't understandÉg skil ekki
[yeh skil EK-ki]
- HelloHalló
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseÉg ætla að sjá matsedilinn, takk
[yeh EYT-lah ath shauh MAT-seh-dil-inn, tahk] - I don't eat meatÉg borða ekki kjöt
[yeh BOR-tha EK-ki chyut] - Cheers!Skál!
[skowl] - I would like to pay, pleaseÉg vildi greiða, takk
[yeh VIL-dee gray-tha, tahk]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseÉg ætla að sjá matsedilinn, takk
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- Help!Hjálp!
[HYOWLP] - Go away!Farðu út!
[FARTH-oo oot] - Call the Police!Hringið í lögregluna!
[HRIN-gith ee LOG-re-gluna] - Call a doctor!Hringið í lækni!
[HRIN-gith ee LAIK-ni] - I'm lostÉg er týndur
[yeh air TEEN-thur] - I'm illÉg er veikur
[yeh air VAY-kur]
- Help!Hjálp!
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- I'd like to buy...Ég ætla að kaupa...
[yeh EYT-lah ath KOY-pa...] - I'm just lookingÉg er bara að skoða
[yeh air BAR-ah ath SKO-tha] - How much is it?Hvað kostar það?
[kvath KOS-tar thahth] - That's too expensiveÞað er of dýrt
[thath air ov DEER-t] - Can you lower the price?Getur þú lækkað verðið?
[GEH-tur thoo LYE-kath VER-dith]
- I'd like to buy...Ég ætla að kaupa...
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- What time is it?Hvað er klukkan?
[kvath air KLUTH-kahn] - It's one o'clockKlukkan er ein
[KLUTH-kahn air ayn] - Half past (10)Hálf tíu
[HOWLF tee-oo] - MorningMorgunn
[MOR-gun] - AfternoonEftirmiðdagur
[EF-tir-mith-thah-gur] - EveningKvöld
[kvulth] - YesterdayÍ gær
[ee gire] - TodayÍ dag
[ee thahk] - TomorrowÁ morgun
[ow MOR-gun] - 1Eitt
[ayt] - 2Tveir
[TVAYR] - 3Þrír
[THREER] - 4Fjórir
[FYOH-reer] - 5Fimm
[fimm] - 6Sex
[seks] - 7Sjö
[syoh] - 8Átta
[OWH-tah] - 9Níu
[NEE-oo] - 10Tíu
[tee-oo]
- What time is it?Hvað er klukkan?
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- Where's a/the...?Hvar er...
[kvahr air] - What's the address?Hvað er heimilisfangið?
[kvath air HAY-mil-is-fahn-gith] - Can you show me (on the map)?Getur þú sýnt mér (á kortinu)?
[GEH-tur thoo seent mair (ow KOR-tinu)] - When's the next (bus)?Hvenær kemur næsti (strætisvagn)?
[KVER-nair KEH-mur NAY-sti (stray-tis-vahn)] - A ticket (to ....)Einn miða (til ...)
[aytn MEE-tha (til ...)]
- Where's a/the...?Hvar er...
History of Westman Islands
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The Westman Islands, or Vestmannaeyjar, were first settled in the year 874 AD by Norsemen. According to the Landnámabók (The Book of Settlements), the first settler was Herjólfur Bárðarson. The islands were named after Irish slaves, known as 'Westmen', who escaped to the islands but were eventually recaptured.
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One of the most dramatic events in the history of the Westman Islands occurred in 1627 when pirates from the Barbary Coast, often referred to as 'Turkish pirates', raided the islands. They captured around 240 inhabitants and sold them into slavery. This event remains a significant part of the local lore and is commemorated annually.
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Eldfell, a volcanic cone, erupted without warning on January 23, 1973, forcing the evacuation of all 5,300 residents. Lava flows destroyed around 400 homes and reshaped the island of Heimaey. The eruption lasted for about six months, and the resilience shown by the inhabitants during this period is a testament to their strength and unity. The event is well-documented in the Eldheimar Museum.
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Fishing has been the lifeblood of the Westman Islands for centuries. The islands' location provides rich fishing grounds, particularly for cod and herring. The industry has shaped the culture and economy of the islands, making them one of Iceland's most important fishing centers. The annual festival 'Þjóðhátíð', which takes place in August, celebrates this heritage with music, dance, and fireworks.
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In 1963, a volcanic eruption south of Heimaey led to the formation of a new island, Surtsey. This event provided a unique opportunity for scientists to study the process of ecological succession. The island is a UNESCO World Heritage site and access is restricted to protect its pristine environment for ongoing scientific research.
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Despite the challenges posed by their remote location and natural disasters, the people of the Westman Islands have maintained a rich cultural heritage. The islands are known for their vibrant community, traditional music, and strong maritime traditions. Modern amenities coexist with historical landmarks, creating a unique blend of old and new that attracts visitors year-round.
Westman Islands Essentials
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The Westman Islands, also known as Vestmannaeyjar, are located off the south coast of Iceland. To get there, you can take a domestic flight from Reykjavik to Vestmannaeyjar Airport, which takes about 25 minutes. Alternatively, you can drive from Reykjavik to the Landeyjahöfn port (approximately 2 hours) and then take a ferry to Heimaey, the largest island in the archipelago. The ferry ride takes around 35 minutes and operates year-round, although schedules can be affected by weather conditions.
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Once on Heimaey, the main island, transportation options include walking, biking, and car rentals. The island is small and many attractions are within walking distance. Bicycles can be rented for a more active way to explore. Taxis are available, but it is recommended to book in advance. Car rentals are also an option, particularly if you plan to explore the island at your own pace.
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The official currency in Iceland is the Icelandic Krona (ISK). Credit cards are widely accepted throughout the Westman Islands, including in hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are available on Heimaey, so you can withdraw cash if needed. It is advisable to carry some cash for small purchases or in case you visit establishments that do not accept cards.
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The Westman Islands are generally safe for tourists. Crime rates are very low, and violent crime is rare. However, it is always wise to take standard precautions: keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas, and avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists.
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In case of emergency, dial 112, Iceland’s emergency number, for police, fire, or medical assistance. Heimaey has a local health clinic for minor medical issues and a pharmacy for over-the-counter medications. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. The local police station is located in the town center, and they can assist with any urgent issues.
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Fashion: Do dress in layers, as the weather can be unpredictable. Waterproof and windproof clothing is essential. Avoid wearing overly flashy or revealing outfits. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. While not overly religious, Icelanders appreciate respectful behavior in their churches. Public Transport: Do be courteous and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet locals with a friendly 'Hallo' or 'Góðan daginn' (Good day). Handshakes are common. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies such as puffin and lamb. Don’t waste food, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience the Westman Islands like a local, visit the fish market early in the morning to see the daily catch and perhaps purchase some fresh seafood. Engage with the locals at a café or pub, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the island’s history and culture. Don’t miss the Eldheimar Museum, which details the volcanic eruption of 1973. For a unique experience, take a boat tour around the islands to see the rich birdlife, including puffins, and possibly even whales.
Nearby Cities to Westman Islands
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