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Itsukushima Shrine: A Floating Sanctuary

Discover the iconic 'floating' torii gate and serene beauty of Itsukushima Shrine, a UNESCO World Heritage site on Miyajima Island, Japan.

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Itsukushima Shrine, a UNESCO World Heritage site on Miyajima Island, is famed for its iconic 'floating' torii gate and unique architecture built over water. This Shinto shrine, with a history spanning over 1400 years, offers a mesmerizing blend of natural beauty and cultural significance.

A brief summary to Itsukushima Jinja

Local tips

  • Check the tide schedule before visiting to see the iconic torii gate 'floating' at high tide or walk up to it during low tide.
  • Arrive early in the morning to avoid crowds and experience the shrine's peaceful atmosphere.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking on the island's slopes and stone paths.
  • Consider visiting during sunrise or sunset for magical lighting and stunning photo opportunities.
  • Take a boat tour to see the shrine and torii gate from a different perspective.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Hiroshima Station, take the JR Sanyo Line to Miyajimaguchi Station (25 minutes, ¥420). Alternatively, take tram line number 2 from central Hiroshima to Miyajimaguchi (70 minutes, ¥270). From Miyajimaguchi, take a ferry to Miyajima Island (10 minutes, ¥200 one way). Note that a ¥100 visitor tax will be collected at the ferry terminal. JR ferries are covered by the Japan Rail Pass.

  • Walking

    From Miyajima Pier, Itsukushima Shrine is a 15-minute walk. Follow the main path along the waterfront, passing shops and restaurants. The shrine entrance is clearly marked.

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Discover more about Itsukushima Jinja

Itsukushima Shrine, located on Miyajima Island in Hiroshima Prefecture, is a breathtaking example of Japanese architecture and a testament to the country's rich spiritual heritage. Dedicated to three sea goddesses, the shrine dates back to the 6th century, with significant expansions in the 12th century by Taira no Kiyomori, a powerful figure during the Heian period. The island itself was once worshipped as a god, leading to the shrine's construction over the water to avoid disturbing the sacred ground. The most iconic feature of Itsukushima Shrine is the 'floating' torii gate, a massive vermilion structure that appears to rise from the sea during high tide. This gate serves as the entrance to the spiritual realm and is one of Japan's most photographed landmarks. At low tide, visitors can walk out to the gate and see its base. The shrine complex includes several buildings, such as the Main Shrine, Marodo Shrine, Tenjin Shrine, and a Noh theater stage, all connected by boardwalks. The architecture reflects the Shinden style, characterized by its elegant design and harmonious integration with nature. The shrine's buildings are coated with vermilion lacquer, except for the Tenjin Shrine and Noh stage, which preserve the natural wood color. Itsukushima Shrine has been a pilgrimage site for centuries, attracting worshippers from all over Japan. During the Heian period, it became a popular destination for the Imperial Court, and in the Edo period, it was a major pilgrimage site for people in western Japan. The shrine has also been patronized by powerful clans throughout history, including the Genji, Ashikaga, and Mori clans. Registered as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1996, Itsukushima Shrine continues to attract visitors from around the world. The shrine's mystical beauty, unique architecture, and historical significance make it a must-see destination for anyone exploring Japan's cultural and natural treasures.

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