Travel Guide to Kagoshima
Discover Kagoshima: A beautiful blend of natural wonders, historical treasures, and vibrant culture in the shadow of the majestic Sakurajima volcano.
Kagoshima: The City of Volcanoes and Hot Springs
Kagoshima, located in the southernmost part of Kyushu, Japan, is a city known for its stunning natural beauty and vibrant culture. The city is often called the 'Naples of the Eastern World' because of its picturesque bay, mild climate, and the imposing Sakurajima volcano that towers across the bay. This active volcano is one of the most famous landmarks of Kagoshima, offering breathtaking views and unique experiences for visitors. Another highlight of Kagoshima is its abundance of hot springs, known as 'onsen.' These natural hot baths are perfect for relaxation and rejuvenation, providing a traditional Japanese experience. The Ibusuki Onsen, famous for its sand baths, is a must-visit. Here, you can be buried in naturally heated sand, which is believed to have healing properties. Kagoshima is also rich in history and culture. The Sengan-en Garden, a beautiful Japanese landscape garden, offers a glimpse into the lifestyle of the ancient Shimazu clan. The garden features ponds, streams, shrines, and a stunning view of Sakurajima. Additionally, the Kagoshima City Aquarium and the Shiroyama Observatory provide more opportunities to appreciate the city's natural and cultural wealth.
Local tips in Kagoshima
- The best time to visit Kagoshima is from late March to May and from September to November, when the weather is mild.
- If you plan to visit Sakurajima, be sure to check the volcanic activity reports and follow local safety guidelines.
- Try the local cuisine, especially the 'Kurobuta' pork and 'Satsuma-age' fried fish cakes, which are local specialties.
- Purchase a one-day pass for the Kagoshima City View Bus to easily explore the city's main attractions.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as many of Kagoshima's attractions involve walking.
![Senganen|Kagoshima | [Official] MYSTAYS HOTEL GROUP](https://media.evendo.com/locations-resized/DestinationImages/610x460/bb71679d-253b-49c7-9274-d5248b772d40)
Popular Attractions in Kagoshima
Kagoshima, known as the 'Naples of the Eastern world,' offers visitors a unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. From the majestic Sakurajima volcano looming over the city to the historic Sengan-en garden and samurai residences, there is no shortage of fascinating sights to explore. Taste the local specialty, Kurobuta pork, and immerse yourself in the traditional Kagoshima way of life at bustling Tenmonkan Street. Don't miss the chance to relax in the famous sand baths of Ibusuki or take a ferry to the enchanting Yakushima Island, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its ancient cedar forests. Whether you are seeking adventure, relaxation, or cultural enrichment, Kagoshima has something for every type of traveler.
-
Discover the serenity and historical richness of Sengan-en, Kagoshima's iconic garden and museum, where nature meets heritage.
-
Explore the vibrant marine life at Kagoshima City Aquarium, an unforgettable journey into the depths of the ocean in Japan.
-
Experience unparalleled views of Sakurajima volcano and Kagoshima Bay at Yunohira Observation Deck, a must-visit destination for every traveler.
-
Explore the vibrant world of wildlife at Hirakawa Zoo in Kagoshima, Japan, where education meets entertainment in a stunning natural setting.
-
Experience breathtaking views of Sakurajima and learn about volcanic wonders at the Arimura Lava Observation Deck in Kagoshima.
-
Experience unparalleled views of Kagoshima and the majestic Sakurajima volcano at Shiroyama Park Observation Deck, a top tourist destination in Japan.
-
Experience the breathtaking views and rich geological history of Sakurajima, an iconic active volcano in Japan, perfect for adventure and exploration.
-
Explore Marine Port Park in Kagoshima: a serene escape with stunning waterfront views and vibrant landscapes, perfect for relaxation and recreation.
-
Experience the tranquility and cultural richness of Terukuni Shrine, a serene Shinto destination in Kagoshima, Japan.
-
Explore Yoshino Park, Kagoshima: A vibrant floral paradise and peaceful retreat in the heart of the city.
-
Discover the beauty and tranquility of Shiroyama Park, Kagoshima's lush green sanctuary with stunning views of Sakurajima.
-
Discover Kagoshima's vibrant history and art at Reimeikan - a must-visit museum showcasing the region's rich cultural heritage.
-
Discover tranquility at Sakurajima Volcanic Shore Park, where soothing footbaths and breathtaking views of Sakurajima volcano await.
-
Explore the Statue of Saigo Takamori, a symbol of Kagoshima's rich history and culture, standing proud in the heart of the city.
-
Explore the Sakurajima Visitor Center: Your gateway to volcanic wonders, breathtaking views, and educational exhibits on one of Japan's most famous islands.
-
Explore the transformative journey of Japan through the Meiji Restoration Museum in Kagoshima, where history comes alive with engaging exhibits.
-
Experience the serene beauty and rich cultural heritage of Kurokami Buried Shrine Gate in Kagoshima, Japan - a historical landmark not to be missed.
-
Explore the Portrait of a Shout Monument in Kagoshima, where art and resilience converge against a backdrop of stunning natural beauty.
-
Experience the serene beauty and rich history of Ishibashi Memorial Park in Kagoshima, a perfect retreat for relaxation and cultural exploration.
-
Explore the Cave of Takamori Saigo, a historical landmark in Kagoshima, and delve into the legacy of the Satsuma Rebellion of 1877.
-
Discover the fascinating world of dinosaurs amidst the breathtaking landscapes of Sakurajima Nature Dinosaur Park in Kagoshima, Japan.
-
Explore Tsukiyomi Shrine in Kagoshima - A tranquil Shinto shrine steeped in history and surrounded by nature’s beauty.
-
Discover the historical charm and breathtaking views at Tsurumaru Castle in Kagoshima, a must-visit for every traveler seeking cultural immersion.
-
Explore the serene gardens and rich craftsmanship at Amaminosato in Kagoshima, Japan - a unique blend of culture and natural beauty.
-
Experience the stunning panoramic views of Sakurajima and the enchanting landscapes of Kagoshima at Karasujima Observatory.
-
Discover the captivating history of Kagoshima at the Tsurumaru Castle Ruins, where stunning views and rich heritage await your exploration.
-
Discover the serene beauty of Iso Beach in Kagoshima, where golden sands meet stunning views and relaxation awaits.
-
Explore the Shuseikan Foreign Engineers' Residence, a historical gem in Kagoshima, showcasing the legacy of Japan's Meiji era and its foreign engineers.
-
Explore the rich history and vibrant culture of Kagoshima at the Kagoshima Prefectural Museum, where past meets present in an engaging experience.
-
Explore the industrial legacy of Japan at Shoko Shuseikan Museum, a captivating journey through Kagoshima's historical craftsmanship and innovations.
-
Explore the breathtaking Hakamagoshi-Karasujima Lava Trail in Kagoshima, where stunning volcanic landscapes meet rich natural beauty.
-
Experience the serene healing waters of Sakurajima Magma Onsen, where relaxation meets stunning volcanic landscapes.
-
Explore the historical significance and scenic beauty of Saigō Takamori's Deathplace in Kagoshima, Japan, a must-visit for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
-
Explore the birthplace of Saigō Takamori, a revered samurai and pivotal figure in Japan's history, in the beautiful gardens of Kagoshima.
-
Discover the art of Japanese whiskey at Kanosuke Distillery, where tradition meets innovation in a breathtaking setting.
-
Experience the tranquil beauty and rich history of Xavier Park, a lush green sanctuary in the heart of Kagoshima.
-
Discover the enchanting Amaminosato South Villa Garden in Kagoshima, a wedding venue surrounded by breathtaking gardens and exceptional service.
-
Discover the beauty of nature and fishing at Sakurajima Fishing Park, a serene escape in Kagoshima, Japan with stunning views of the Sakurajima volcano.
-
Explore the breathtaking views and rich history at Mount Shiroyama, Kagoshima's iconic castle site with stunning vistas of the city and Sakurajima volcano.
-
Explore the Shuseikan Reverberatory Furnace, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where Japan's industrial history comes alive amidst stunning architecture.
-
Explore the Satsuma Retainers Monument in Kagoshima, a historical site celebrating the samurai legacy and the Satsuma Domain's impact on Japan's history.
-
Experience relaxation and stunning views at Sakurajima Nagisa Park Foot Bath – a serene oasis in Kagoshima offering natural hot spring foot baths.
-
Explore Nishi-Hongwanji in Kagoshima, a serene Buddhist temple offering breathtaking architecture and beautiful gardens for a peaceful retreat.
-
Explore the serene beauty and rich history of St. Francis Xavier Cathedral, a must-visit spiritual landmark in Kagoshima, Japan.
-
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Hakama Karasujima Lava Expedition Road, a stunning nature preserve in Kagoshima, Japan, perfect for nature lovers and adventurers.
-
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Kagoshima at the Ariuma Lava Observation Deck Resthouse, a scenic retreat for nature lovers and photographers.
-
Explore the stunning heights of Yunohira in Kagoshima, where breathtaking views and natural beauty await every traveler seeking adventure.
-
Explore the Thirteen Stone Buddhas in Kagoshima, a blend of spiritual beauty and historical significance, perfect for a peaceful cultural experience.
-
Discover the stunning beauty and cultural significance of Mt. Sakurajima, the iconic active volcano of Kagoshima, Japan.
Your Ultimate Travel Guide to Kagoshima
When is the best time to go to Kagoshima?
Local Phrases about Kagoshima
-
- Helloこんにちは
[konnichiwa] - Goodbyeさようなら
[sayonara] - Yesはい
[hai] - Noいいえ
[iie] - Please/You're welcomeどうぞ
[douzo] - Thank youありがとうございます
[arigatou gozaimasu] - Excuse me/Sorryすみません
[sumimasen] - How are you?お元気ですか？
[ogenki desu ka?] - Fine. And you?元気です。あなたは？
[genki desu. anata wa?] - Do you speak English?英語を話せますか？
[eigo o hanasemasu ka?] - I don't understandわかりません
[wakarimasen]
- Helloこんにちは
-
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseメニューを見せてください
[menyuu o misete kudasai] - I don't eat meat肉は食べません
[niku wa tabemasen] - Cheers!乾杯！
[kanpai!] - I would like to pay, pleaseお会計をお願いします
[okaikei o onegaishimasu]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseメニューを見せてください
-
- Help!助けて！
[tasukete!] - Go away!去って！
[satte!] - Call the Police!警察を呼んで！
[keisatsu o yonde!] - Call a doctor!医者を呼んで！
[isha o yonde!] - I'm lost道に迷いました
[michi ni mayoimashita] - I'm ill具合が悪いです
[guai ga warui desu]
- Help!助けて！
-
- I'd like to buy...買いたいです...
[kaitai desu...] - I'm just looking見てるだけです
[miteru dake desu] - How much is it?いくらですか？
[ikura desu ka?] - That's too expensiveそれは高すぎます
[sore wa takasugimasu] - Can you lower the price?値段を下げてもらえますか？
[nedan o sagete moraemasu ka?]
- I'd like to buy...買いたいです...
-
- What time is it?今何時ですか？
[ima nanji desu ka?] - It's one o'clock一時です
[ichiji desu] - Half past (10)十時半
[juuji han] - Morning朝
[asa] - Afternoon午後
[gogo] - Evening夕方
[yugata] - Yesterday昨日
[kinou] - Today今日
[kyou] - Tomorrow明日
[ashita] - 1一
[ichi] - 2二
[ni] - 3三
[san] - 4四
[shi] - 5五
[go] - 6六
[roku] - 7七
[nana] - 8八
[hachi] - 9九
[kyuu] - 10十
[juu]
- What time is it?今何時ですか？
-
- Where's a/the...?...はどこですか？
[... wa doko desu ka?] - What's the address?住所は何ですか？
[juusho wa nan desu ka?] - Can you show me (on the map)?地図で見せてもらえますか？
[chizu de misete moraemasu ka?] - When's the next (bus)?次の（バス）はいつですか？
[tsugi no (basu) wa itsu desu ka?] - A ticket (to ....)チケット（... まで）
[chiketto (... made)]
- Where's a/the...?...はどこですか？
History of Kagoshima
-
Kagoshima is renowned as the birthplace of Saigo Takamori, one of Japan's most influential samurai during the late Edo period. Saigo Takamori played a pivotal role in the Meiji Restoration, which marked the end of the feudal shogunate and the modernization of Japan. His legacy is celebrated in Kagoshima with statues, museums, and historical sites dedicated to his memory.
-
Kagoshima was historically known as the Satsuma Domain, ruled by the powerful Shimazu clan for over seven centuries. The Shimazu clan was instrumental in various key historical events, including the unification of Japan under Tokugawa Ieyasu and the introduction of Western technology and culture to Japan. The clan's influence is evident in Kagoshima's numerous castles, gardens, and samurai residences.
-
The Satsuma Rebellion of 1877 was a significant uprising led by Saigo Takamori against the Meiji government. The rebellion was a reaction to the rapid modernization and westernization of Japan, which many samurai felt threatened their traditional way of life. The rebellion ultimately ended in defeat for the samurai, marking the end of the samurai era in Japan. The sites of key battles and memorials in Kagoshima offer a glimpse into this turbulent period.
-
Kagoshima is dominated by the active volcano, Sakurajima, which has shaped the region's geography and culture. The volcano has erupted numerous times throughout history, with one of the most significant eruptions occurring in 1914. The volcanic soil has contributed to the region's fertile land, making it ideal for agriculture. Sakurajima is a symbol of Kagoshima and can be seen from various vantage points throughout the city.
-
During World War II, Kagoshima served as a strategic military base for the Japanese navy. The city was heavily bombed by Allied forces, resulting in significant destruction and loss of life. The rebuilding of Kagoshima after the war is a testament to the resilience and determination of its people. Several war memorials and museums in the city provide insight into Kagoshima's experience during this tumultuous period.
-
Kagoshima is rich in cultural heritage, with traditional festivals that celebrate the region's history and customs. The Ohara Festival, one of the largest in Kagoshima, features traditional music, dance, and parades. The city is also known for its unique cuisine, including dishes such as kurobuta (black pork) and satsuma-age (fried fish cakes). These festivals and culinary delights offer a vibrant glimpse into the living culture of Kagoshima.
-
Kagoshima's historical connections with the Ryukyu Kingdom (present-day Okinawa) played a significant role in regional trade and cultural exchange. In the early 17th century, the Shimazu clan conquered the Ryukyu Kingdom, which led to a unique blend of Ryukyu and Japanese cultures in Kagoshima. Artifacts, historical documents, and cultural practices from this period can be explored in local museums.
-
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Kagoshima underwent rapid industrialization, transforming from a feudal domain to a modern city. The introduction of Western technology and education, spearheaded by influential figures like Shimazu Nariakira, played a crucial role in this transformation. Kagoshima's industrial heritage is preserved in sites such as the Shuseikan industrial complex, which is part of the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Sites of Japan's Meiji Industrial Revolution.
Kagoshima Essentials
-
Kagoshima is located on the southern tip of Kyushu Island in Japan. The nearest international airport is Kagoshima Airport, which is approximately 30 kilometers from the city center. From the airport, you can take a limousine bus, which takes about 40 minutes to reach Kagoshima Chuo Station. Alternatively, you can take a taxi or rent a car. For those traveling by train, the Kyushu Shinkansen line connects Kagoshima Chuo Station with major cities like Fukuoka and Kumamoto. Ferries are also available from nearby islands such as Yakushima and Sakurajima.
-
Kagoshima offers a variety of transportation options. The city's public transport includes buses and trams, which are efficient and cover most tourist attractions. For more flexibility, taxis are readily available and can be hailed on the street or booked via phone. Renting a car is another convenient option, especially for exploring areas outside the city. For short trips, bicycles can be rented from various locations around the city. The Kagoshima City View Bus is a popular choice for tourists, offering a loop route that stops at major attractions.
-
The official currency in Japan is the Japanese Yen (JPY). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops in Kagoshima, but it is advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments and rural areas. ATMs are available throughout the city, including at convenience stores like 7-Eleven and Lawson, which accept international cards. It's also a good idea to have some cash on hand for public transportation and small purchases.
-
Kagoshima is generally a safe city for tourists. However, it is always wise to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. While Kagoshima does not have specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, staying vigilant and aware of your surroundings is recommended. Emergency contact numbers should be saved on your mobile phone, and local police stations can provide assistance if needed.
-
In case of an emergency, dial 110 for police assistance and 119 for fire or medical emergencies. Kagoshima has several hospitals and clinics that can handle medical emergencies, and many staff members speak English. It is strongly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, pharmacies (yakkyoku) are widely available, where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
-
Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid overly casual or revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always remove your shoes when entering temples and shrines. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers, pregnant women, and those with disabilities. Don't talk loudly or use your phone on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a slight bow. Handshakes are becoming more common but are usually reserved for business settings. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't leave food on your plate, as it is considered wasteful and impolite.
-
To experience Kagoshima like a local, visit the local markets and sample fresh produce and traditional foods. Kagoshima's Kurobuta pork and sweet potatoes are must-tries. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the city's history and culture. Don't miss the opportunity to relax in a local onsen (hot spring), especially in areas like Ibusuki, known for its unique sand baths. For a unique experience, take a ferry to Sakurajima, an active volcano, and explore the island's hiking trails and observation points.
Nearby Cities to Kagoshima
-
Things To Do in Hiroshima
-
Things To Do in Busan
-
Things To Do in Jeju City
-
Things To Do in Ulsan
-
Things To Do in Suncheon
-
Things To Do in Gyeongju
-
Things To Do in Daegu
-
Things To Do in Pohang
-
Things To Do in Gwangju
-
Things To Do in Mokpo
-
Things To Do in Jeonju
-
Things To Do in Osaka
-
Things To Do in Andong
-
Things To Do in Nara
-
Things To Do in Daejeon