The Serene Expanse of Finnmark Plateau
Discover the untouched beauty and rich Sami culture of Finnmark Plateau in Norway, where the Midnight Sun and Northern Lights create an enchanting Arctic experience.
Finnmark Plateau, located in the northernmost part of Norway, is a vast and breathtaking landscape that offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural richness. This expansive land is characterized by its rolling hills, untouched wilderness, and the serene beauty of the Arctic tundra. It is a perfect destination for those who seek tranquility and a deep connection with nature. One of the highlights of visiting Finnmark Plateau is experiencing the Midnight Sun during the summer months. The sun never sets, providing an endless daylight that allows visitors to explore the landscape at any hour. Conversely, during winter, the plateau transforms into a winter wonderland, where the Northern Lights dance across the sky in a mesmerizing display of colors. The region is also rich in Sami culture. The indigenous Sami people have lived in Finnmark for centuries, and visitors can learn about their traditional way of life, reindeer herding, and unique crafts. The Sami festivals and markets offer a glimpse into their vibrant culture and are a must-visit when in the area. For the adventurous, Finnmark Plateau offers a variety of outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and dog sledding. The vast, untouched wilderness is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, with opportunities to see reindeer, Arctic foxes, and a variety of bird species. Whether you're an avid nature lover or simply looking for a peaceful retreat, Finnmark Plateau promises an unforgettable experience.
Local tips in Finnmark Plateau
- Dress in layers to prepare for sudden weather changes, especially if visiting during the winter months.
- Learn a few basic Sami phrases to enhance your cultural experience and show respect to the local community.
- Book Northern Lights tours in advance, as they are very popular and can fill up quickly during peak season.
- Bring a good quality camera to capture the stunning landscapes and natural phenomena.
- Try traditional Sami dishes like reindeer stew and cloudberries for an authentic culinary experience.
The Serene Expanse of Finnmark Plateau
Finnmark Plateau, located in the northernmost part of Norway, is a vast and breathtaking landscape that offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural richness. This expansive land is characterized by its rolling hills, untouched wilderness, and the serene beauty of the Arctic tundra. It is a perfect destination for those who seek tranquility and a deep connection with nature. One of the highlights of visiting Finnmark Plateau is experiencing the Midnight Sun during the summer months. The sun never sets, providing an endless daylight that allows visitors to explore the landscape at any hour. Conversely, during winter, the plateau transforms into a winter wonderland, where the Northern Lights dance across the sky in a mesmerizing display of colors. The region is also rich in Sami culture. The indigenous Sami people have lived in Finnmark for centuries, and visitors can learn about their traditional way of life, reindeer herding, and unique crafts. The Sami festivals and markets offer a glimpse into their vibrant culture and are a must-visit when in the area. For the adventurous, Finnmark Plateau offers a variety of outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and dog sledding. The vast, untouched wilderness is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, with opportunities to see reindeer, Arctic foxes, and a variety of bird species. Whether you're an avid nature lover or simply looking for a peaceful retreat, Finnmark Plateau promises an unforgettable experience.
When is the best time to go to Finnmark Plateau?
Unmissable attractions to see
Alta Museum - World Heritage Center for Rock carvings
Explore the rich prehistoric history and stunning rock carvings at Alta Museum, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Norway's Arctic region.
Tirpitz Museum
Explore the Tirpitz Museum in Alta, Norway, and uncover the deep historical significance of World War II through captivating exhibits and stunning landscapes.
Sapmi Park
Explore Sámi culture and nature at Sapmi Park in Karasjok, a unique state park offering unforgettable experiences and stunning landscapes.
Pikefossen falls
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Pikefossen Falls, a stunning natural attraction in Kautokeino, Norway, perfect for adventure and tranquility.
De Samiske Samlinger
Explore the Sámi culture at De Samiske Samlinger, a local history museum in Karasjok showcasing traditional crafts, music, and indigenous heritage.
Peskatun
Explore Peskatun in Alta, Norway - a captivating blend of local history, artistry, and natural beauty showcasing exquisite slate craftsmanship.
Flatmoen natur
Experience the serene landscapes, local cuisine, and outdoor adventures at Flatmoen Natur, an unforgettable destination in Alta, Norway.
Tallboy crater
Discover Tallboy Crater in Alta, Norway – a stunning geological marvel that unveils the earth's ancient volcanic past amidst breathtaking natural beauty.
Sokki Adventure
Discover the thrill of outdoor adventures and the rich Sámi culture at Sokki Adventure in Kautokeino, Norway's stunning Arctic wilderness.
Bubbelen
Explore Bubbelen, a natural gem in Langfjordbotn, Norway, offering breathtaking landscapes, invigorating hikes, and serene outdoor experiences.
Orvvosfossen
Experience the enchanting beauty of Orvvosfossen, a stunning waterfall in Norway offering breathtaking views and serene hikes in the heart of nature.
Altaelva
Discover the breathtaking beauty and cultural richness of Altaelva, a stunning Norwegian tourist attraction perfect for outdoor enthusiasts.
Alta Dam
Explore the Alta Dam: A breathtaking hydroelectric marvel set against Norway's stunning natural landscapes, perfect for nature lovers and engineering enthusiasts alike.
gargia foss
Gargia Foss: A breathtaking waterfall in Alta, Norway, offering serene beauty and a tranquil escape in nature's embrace.
Finnmarksvidda
Discover the breathtaking beauty and rich culture of Finnmarksvidda, Norway's iconic plateau, perfect for outdoor adventures and serene escapes.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Alta Museum - World Heritage Center for Rock carvings
Explore the rich heritage of Norway at Alta Museum, home to ancient rock carvings and captivating archaeological exhibits.
Tromsø Gift & Souvenir Shop AS
Discover unique souvenirs and local crafts at Tromsø Gift & Souvenir Shop, your go-to destination for memorable keepsakes in the heart of the Arctic.
Bunnpris & Gourmet Bossekop
Explore Bunnpris & Gourmet Bossekop in Alta for a gourmet grocery experience with fresh produce and local specialties.
Ski-Doo Senteret AS
Experience the thrill of snowmobiling and outdoor adventures at Ski-Doo Senteret AS in Alta, Norway – your gateway to Arctic exploration!
The Northern Lights Giftshop & Cinema
Explore unique souvenirs and enjoy a cozy cinema experience at The Northern Lights Giftshop & Cinema in Tromsø, a must-visit for all tourists.
KuliNarnia by Kokkejævel
Explore KuliNarnia by Kokkejævel in Alta for unique gifts and delicious local cold cuts, capturing the essence of Norwegian culture.
Oves Product Center AS
Discover local flavors and essential services at Oves Product Center AS, your one-stop destination in Máze, Norway.
Vernesentret as
Explore Vernesentret in Alta, Norway for high-quality work clothes that blend functionality with style in the heart of the Arctic.
JYSK Alta
Explore JYSK Alta for stylish, affordable furniture and decor, perfect for enhancing your home experience while visiting Norway.
Montér Karasjok
Explore quality building materials at Montér Karasjok, your trusted source for home improvement supplies in Norway's beautiful Finnmark region.
Miabutikken Bruktbutikk/ Vintagebutikk
Uncover unique vintage clothing and home goods treasures at Miabutikken Bruktbutikk in Alta, a haven for thrift shoppers and eco-conscious travelers.
Sport 1 Karasjok
Explore the great outdoors in Karasjok with top-quality gear and expert advice at Sport 1, the ultimate sporting goods store.
Svartseidr // Skin Gallery
Explore creativity at Svartseidr // Skin Gallery, where exceptional tattoo artistry meets a vibrant selection of comics and hobby items.
Tourist Shop, Tromsø
Discover unique souvenirs and local crafts at Tromsø's charming gift shop, where Arctic culture meets warm hospitality.
Skjånes Gullsmie
Explore the exquisite handcrafted jewelry at Skjånes Gullsmie, where local artistry meets timeless elegance in the heart of Alta, Norway.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Ølhallen
Discover the charm of Tromsø's Ølhallen, a historic brewpub offering exclusive local beers and a taste of Norwegian culture.
Ægir microbrewery
Discover the taste of Norway at Ægir Microbrewery, where craft beer meets Viking heritage in the heart of Flåm.
Rorbua Pub
Discover the heart of Tromsø at Rorbua Pub, where traditional Norwegian cuisine meets a lively gastropub atmosphere.
Magic Ice Bar Tromsø
Discover the enchanting Magic Ice Bar in Tromsø, where art meets nightlife in a frosty paradise of ice sculptures and crafted cocktails.
Raketten Bar & Pølse
Experience the flavors of Tromsø at Raketten Bar & Pølse, where delicious grilled treats meet a cozy atmosphere for unforgettable dining.
Sorrisniva
Discover the enchanting Sorrisniva in Alta, Norway, where luxury meets nature in an unforgettable retreat with fine dining and outdoor adventures.
Trasti & Trine
Discover the magic of Trasti & Trine, where exquisite Norwegian cuisine meets thrilling dogsled adventures in the heart of Alta.
Stakeriet Mat og Vinhus
Discover the rich culinary traditions of Alta at Stakeriet Mat og Vinhus, where local flavors and artistry create an unforgettable dining experience.
Kjell's Cafe
Discover the heartwarming flavors of Norway at Kjell's Cafe, where every meal is a delightful experience in the charming town of Karasjok.
Gargia Lodge
Discover the perfect blend of fine dining and outdoor adventure at Gargia Lodge, nestled in the breathtaking landscapes of Alta, Norway.
Biepmu AS
Experience authentic Norwegian cuisine at Biepmu AS in Karasjok, where local ingredients and traditional flavors come together for an unforgettable dining experience.
Erica mat og vinbar
Experience the flavors of Norway at Erica Mat og Vinbar, a top-rated restaurant in Alta offering delicious cuisine and an extensive wine selection.
Jergul Astu
Experience the warmth of Northern Norwegian hospitality at Jergul Astu, a restaurant and lodging facility in Karasjok serving delicious local cuisine.
Storgammen
Discover the authentic flavors of Norway at Storgammen, a cozy restaurant in Karasjok offering locally inspired dishes and a welcoming atmosphere.
Nordlysbaren
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Nordlysbaren in Alta, where local talent and a cozy atmosphere come together for unforgettable live music.
Local Phrases about Finnmark Plateau
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- HelloHei
[hay] - GoodbyeHa det
[ha deh] - YesJa
[yah] - NoNei
[nay] - Please/You're welcomeVær så god
[vair so goh] - Thank youTakk
[tahk] - Excuse me/SorryUnnskyld
[oon-skuld] - How are you?Hvordan har du det?
[vohr-dan har doo deh] - Fine. And you?Bra. Og du?
[bra oh doo] - Do you speak English?Snakker du engelsk?
[sna-kair doo engelsk] - I don't understandJeg forstår ikke
[yay for-stair ehn-teh]
- HelloHei
-
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseJeg vil gjerne se menyen, takk
[yay vil yair-neh seh meh-nyen, tahk] - I don't eat meatJeg spiser ikke kjøtt
[yay spee-ser ehn-teh shøt] - Cheers!Skål!
[skohl] - I would like to pay, pleaseJeg vil gjerne betale, takk
[yay vil yair-neh bet-ah-leh, tahk]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseJeg vil gjerne se menyen, takk
-
- Help!Hjelp!
[yelp] - Go away!Gå bort!
[goh bohrt] - Call the Police!Ring politiet!
[ring poh-lee-tee-eh] - Call a doctor!Ring en lege!
[ring ehn leh-geh] - I'm lostJeg har gått meg vill
[yay har goht may vil] - I'm illJeg er syk
[yay air seek]
- Help!Hjelp!
-
- I'd like to buy...Jeg vil kjøpe...
[yay vil shø-peh] - I'm just lookingJeg ser bare
[yay sair bah-reh] - How much is it?Hvor mye koster det?
[vor meh koss-tehr deh] - That's too expensiveDet er for dyrt
[deh ehr for deert] - Can you lower the price?Kan du senke prisen?
[kahn doo sehn-keh prees-en]
- I'd like to buy...Jeg vil kjøpe...
-
- What time is it?Hva er klokka?
[vah ehr kloh-kah] - It's one o'clockKlokka er ett
[kloh-kah ehr eht] - Half past (10)Halv ti
[hahlv tee] - MorningMorgen
[mohr-gehn] - AfternoonEttermiddag
[et-ehr-mid-dahg] - EveningKveld
[kvehld] - YesterdayI går
[ee gohr] - TodayI dag
[ee dahg] - TomorrowI morgen
[ee mohr-gehn] - 1Én
[ehn] - 2To
[too] - 3Tre
[trair] - 4Fire
[fee-reh] - 5Fem
[faym] - 6Seks
[sehks] - 7Syv
[seev] - 8Åtte
[oh-teh] - 9Ni
[nee] - 10Ti
[tee]
- What time is it?Hva er klokka?
-
- Where's a/the...?Hvor er...?
[vor ehr] - What's the address?Hva er adressen?
[vah ehr ah-dress-en] - Can you show me (on the map)?Kan du vise meg (på kartet)?
[kahn doo vee-seh may (poh kart-eh)] - When's the next (bus)?Når går neste (buss)?
[nahr gohr neh-steh (booss)] - A ticket (to ....)En billett (til ...)
[ehn bee-leht (teel)]
- Where's a/the...?Hvor er...?
History of Finnmark Plateau
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The Finnmark Plateau, known as Finnmarksvidda in Norwegian, has been the traditional homeland of the Sami people for thousands of years. Archaeological evidence suggests that the Sami have inhabited this region since the end of the last Ice Age. Their unique culture, characterized by reindeer herding, fishing, and hunting, has profoundly shaped the cultural landscape of the plateau.
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During the Viking Age (8th to 11th centuries), the Finnmark Plateau was a frontier zone between the Norse and the Sami. While the Norse primarily inhabited coastal areas, they often ventured into the plateau for trade, hunting, and tribute collection. This period fostered a complex relationship between the two cultures, marked by both cooperation and conflict.
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From the 18th to the early 20th centuries, the Finnmark Plateau was a significant area for the Pomor trade. Russian traders from the White Sea region, known as Pomors, engaged in extensive trade with the coastal and inland communities of Finnmark. This trade brought goods such as grain and flour to the Norwegians and Sami, while the Pomors took back fish and other local products.
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During World War II, the Finnmark Plateau and the greater Finnmark region were occupied by Nazi Germany from 1940 until 1944. The region was of strategic importance due to its proximity to the Soviet Union. In 1944, as German forces retreated, they implemented a scorched earth policy, destroying nearly all infrastructure, including homes, schools, and churches, leading to significant hardship for the local population.
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After World War II, the Finnmark Plateau underwent extensive reconstruction. The Norwegian government initiated numerous programs to rebuild homes and infrastructure, and to modernize the region. This period saw the development of new industries and an increased focus on preserving Sami culture and rights, including the establishment of institutions dedicated to Sami education and cultural preservation.
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In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the Finnmark Plateau was the site of the Alta Controversy, a significant environmental and indigenous rights conflict. The Norwegian government's plans to dam the Alta River for hydroelectric power were met with strong opposition from the Sami community and environmental activists. The protests brought international attention to Sami rights and environmental issues, ultimately leading to significant policy changes in Norway.
Finnmark Plateau Essentials
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Finnmark Plateau is located in the northernmost part of Norway. The nearest airport is Alta Airport (ALF), which serves as the main gateway to the region. From the airport, you can rent a car or take a bus to reach the plateau. The main road connecting the plateau is the E6 highway. There are also ferry services available if you're coming from coastal areas.
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Public transportation options within the Finnmark Plateau are limited, so renting a car is highly recommended for ease of travel. There are bus services that connect major towns like Alta, Hammerfest, and Karasjok, but these can be infrequent. During winter, ensure your vehicle is equipped for snow and ice conditions. Taxis are available but can be expensive due to the remote nature of the area.
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The official currency in Norway is the Norwegian Krone (NOK). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, even in remote areas, but it's advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments or emergencies. ATMs are available in larger towns, though they might be sparse in more remote locations.
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Finnmark Plateau is generally very safe for tourists with a low crime rate. However, it is always good practice to remain vigilant, especially in crowded places or tourist-heavy areas. Wildlife can pose a risk, particularly during the winter months, so it is important to stay informed about local wildlife and follow guidelines. There are no specific areas with high crime rates targeting tourists.
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In case of an emergency, dial 112 for police, fire, and medical services. Local medical facilities are available in larger towns like Alta and Hammerfest. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, especially due to the remote nature of the region. For minor health issues, pharmacies are available in larger towns.
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Fashion: Do dress in layers and be prepared for rapidly changing weather conditions. Avoid wearing cotton clothing as it retains moisture. Religion: Do respect local Sami traditions and cultural sites. Public Transport: Do arrive on time, as public transport schedules are strictly followed. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a smile and a 'Hei' (Hi) or 'God dag' (Good day). Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes like reindeer meat and fish. Don't refuse food offerings, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Finnmark Plateau like a local, visit during the Sami festivals to witness traditional music, dance, and reindeer racing. Engage with the local Sami population to learn about their culture and traditions. Don't miss the opportunity to experience the Northern Lights during winter months. For a unique adventure, try dog sledding or snowmobiling across the plateau.
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