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Journey Through Time at the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu

Explore the breathtaking Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that showcases the incredible achievements of the Incan civilization amidst stunning landscapes.

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The Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu is a breathtaking archaeological site that stands as one of the most significant remnants of the Incan civilization. Perched high in the Peruvian Andes, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is not only a testament to the ingenuity of its builders but also a place of unparalleled beauty, surrounded by steep mountains and lush greenery. As you explore the ruins, you will encounter sophisticated agricultural terraces, impressive stone structures, and intricate water channels that showcase the advanced engineering skills of the Incas. The site was rediscovered in 1911 by American historian Hiram Bingham, and since then, it has become a must-visit destination for travelers worldwide. Visitors can embark on a journey through the ancient city, walking along well-preserved pathways that connect various ceremonial and residential areas. Highlights include the Temple of the Sun, the Intihuatana stone, and the iconic Inca Bridge. Each corner of Machu Picchu tells a story, inviting you to delve into the mysteries of Inca culture and spirituality. The panoramic views from the site are simply breathtaking, offering countless photo opportunities and moments of reflection. To reach Machu Picchu, many travelers choose to hike the Inca Trail, a multi-day trek that winds through stunning landscapes and ancient ruins, adding an adventurous twist to the experience. While visiting, it’s essential to respect the site’s rules and consider taking guided tours to fully appreciate the historical context and significance of the structures. With its rich history, stunning scenery, and the allure of ancient civilization, Machu Picchu promises a transformative experience that will leave an indelible mark on every traveler’s heart.

Local tips

  • Book your tickets in advance to avoid long lines and ensure your entry on your desired date.
  • Consider arriving early in the morning to experience the site with fewer crowds and enjoy the sunrise.
  • Wear comfortable walking shoes, as the terrain can be steep and uneven.
  • Bring plenty of water and snacks, as there are limited facilities on-site.
  • Be mindful of the weather; dress in layers and prepare for sudden changes in temperature.
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A brief summary to Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu

Getting There

  • Car

    If you are traveling by car, start your journey from Cusco, which is approximately 80 kilometers away from the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu. Take the route from Cusco to Ollantaytambo via the PE-28 highway. The drive takes about 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on traffic and road conditions. Once you reach Ollantaytambo, you will need to park your car and take a train to Aguas Calientes. Parking at the train station in Ollantaytambo is available but may have a cost, typically around 10-20 soles per day. The train journey to Aguas Calientes takes about 2 hours.

  • Public Transportation (Bus + Train)

    To reach the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu using public transportation, start from Cusco and head to the Cusco Terminal Terrestre (bus terminal) where you can take a bus or collectivo (shared taxi) to Ollantaytambo. This travel typically costs around 10-15 soles and takes about 1.5 hours. From Ollantaytambo, you will need to buy a train ticket to Aguas Calientes, which costs approximately 60-150 soles depending on the train service (Inca Rail or Peru Rail) and the time of booking. The train ride to Aguas Calientes will take around 2 hours. Once in Aguas Calientes, you can either hike to Machu Picchu (approximately 1.5 hours uphill) or take a shuttle bus, which costs around 12-24 soles one way and takes about 30 minutes.

  • Direct Train (from Cusco)

    Alternatively, you can take a direct train from Cusco to Aguas Calientes. This option is available through Peru Rail or Inca Rail, and it is important to book your tickets in advance. The train leaves from Poroy Station, which is about 20 minutes from central Cusco. A taxi to Poroy will cost around 20-30 soles. The train ride takes about 3.5 to 4 hours and costs between 200-400 soles, depending on the service level. Upon arrival in Aguas Calientes, follow the same steps as above to reach Machu Picchu.

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