Ulus: The Historic Heart of Ankara
Discover Ulus in Ankara: A historic neighborhood brimming with ancient ruins, bustling markets, and rich Turkish culture. A must-visit for history and food enthusiasts.
Ulus is the beating heart of Ankara, rich in history and culture. As you walk through its streets, you will be transported back in time. The area is known for its ancient Roman ruins, traditional Ottoman architecture, and the bustling energy of its markets. Notable landmarks include the Roman Baths, the Temple of Augustus, and the historic Ankara Castle, which offers panoramic views of the city. The neighborhood is also home to a variety of museums, such as the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, which showcases artifacts from Turkey's diverse history. For those interested in more recent history, the War of Independence Museum provides a deep dive into Turkey's struggle for sovereignty. Ulus is also famed for its vibrant markets and traditional shops. The Ulus Market is a must-visit for those looking to experience the local culture and pick up unique souvenirs. The area is filled with cafes and restaurants where you can enjoy traditional Turkish cuisine, making it a perfect spot for both history buffs and food lovers alike.
Local tips in Ulus
- Visit the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations early in the morning to avoid crowds.
- Wear comfortable shoes as the area is best explored on foot.
- Try traditional Turkish tea at a local café for an authentic experience.
- Bring a camera for the panoramic views from Ankara Castle.
- Bargain at the Ulus Market to get the best deals on souvenirs.
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Ataturk Statue
Explore the majestic Ataturk Statue in Ankara, a symbol of national pride and a must-visit monument for every traveler.
Haci Bayram Mosque
Discover the spiritual essence of Ankara at Haci Bayram Mosque, a stunning blend of history, architecture, and culture in the heart of Turkey.
Ankara Castle
Explore Ankara Castle: A historical landmark offering stunning views, rich culture, and a glimpse into Turkey's past.
Museum of Anatolian Civilizations
Explore the rich history of Turkey at the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations in Ankara, showcasing artifacts from ancient civilizations.
Museum of the War of Independence
Explore the Museum of the War of Independence in Ankara, where history comes alive through engaging exhibits and artifacts that tell Turkey's powerful story of resilience.
Temple of Augustus
Explore the Temple of Augustus in Ankara, a remarkable historical site that unveils the grandeur of ancient Rome and invites you to connect with the past.
Suluhan Caravanserai
Explore the historical Suluhan Caravanserai in Altındağ, Ankara, a serene inn that reflects the grandeur of Ottoman architecture and rich cultural heritage.
Ankara Castle Gate and Clock Tower
Explore Ankara's rich history at the iconic Castle Gate and Clock Tower, a must-see landmark offering stunning views and a glimpse into the past.
Column of Julian
Explore the Column of Julian, a stunning historical landmark in Ankara that showcases Turkey's rich cultural heritage and architectural elegance.
Saat Kulesi
Explore the historic Saat Kulesi in Ankara, a beautiful clock tower that showcases the city's rich history and architectural elegance while offering a vibrant cultural experience.
Unmissable attractions to see
Ataturk Statue
Discover the Ataturk Statue in Ankara, a monumental tribute to Turkey's founder, surrounded by lush gardens and steeped in history.
Gençlik Park
Explore the lush landscapes of Gençlik Park, a serene urban oasis in Ankara, perfect for relaxation, recreation, and family fun.
Museum of the War of Independence
Explore the Museum of the War of Independence in Ankara for a unique journey through Turkey's fight for freedom and national identity.
Hamamönü old Ankara Houses
Discover the historic allure of Hamamönü Old Ankara Houses, a picturesque district showcasing Ottoman architecture and vibrant cultural experiences.
Erimtan Archaeology and Art Museum
Unravel the mysteries of ancient civilizations at the Erimtan Archaeology and Art Museum, a modern cultural marvel in Ankara, Turkey.
Column of Julian
Explore the Column of Julian, an iconic historical landmark in Ankara that reflects the city's rich past and stunning architecture.
Essential places to dine
Bogazici Lokantasi
Discover exquisite Turkish dishes in Ankara's vibrant dining scene at Bogazici Lokantasi - where tradition meets taste.
Urfali Haci Mehmet
Discover authentic Turkish flavors at Urfali Haci Mehmet in Ankara - where tradition meets taste in every bite.
Tevhid Et Lokantasi
Experience authentic Turkish steakhouse delights at Tevhid Et Lokantası in Ankara – where every bite celebrates rich culinary traditions.
ANGARA SOFRASI ULUS
Experience authentic Turkish cuisine at Angara Sofrası Ulus in Ankara's historic district, where every meal tells a story.
Divan Brasserie Çengelhan
Experience the essence of Turkish cuisine at Divan Brasserie Çengelhan in Ankara—where tradition meets sophistication.
Sarraf Lokantası
Experience authentic Turkish cuisine at Sarraf Lokantası in Altındağ, Ankara—where tradition meets taste.
Meşhur Dürümcü
Discover the rich flavors of Turkey at Meşhur Dürümcü – where delicious dürüm wraps meet warm hospitality.
Kaya Piknik
Discover authentic Turkish flavors at Kaya Piknik in Ulus, Ankara – a must-visit destination for chicken lovers.
Sultanım Lokantası
Experience the finest Turkish cuisine at Sultanım Lokantası in Ankara – where tradition meets elegance.
LOKANTA ULUS 23 TUTKUN KEBAP SALONU ET LOKANTASI
Experience the true flavors of Turkey at Lokanta Ulus 23, where authentic kebabs and traditional meat dishes await you in Ankara.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Suluhan Bazaar
Experience the vibrant culture and historical charm of Suluhan Bazaar in Ankara, where shopping meets rich tradition and local flavors.
Anafartalar Bazaar
Explore Anafartalar Bazaar, Ankara's vibrant shopping haven filled with local culture, unique shops, and delicious culinary delights.
Ulus Çarşısı
Explore Ulus Çarşısı in Ankara: A shopping paradise blending local culture, delightful cuisine, and vibrant experiences in Turkey's capital.
Koç Antik Saklı Çarşı - Ulus
Explore a captivating collection of antique furniture and decor at Koç Antik Saklı Çarşı, a hidden gem in the heart of Ankara.
Ulus Şehir Çarşısı
Experience the best of shopping and local culture at Ulus Şehir Çarşısı, Ankara's vibrant marketplace with a unique blend of tradition and modernity.
Giyim Dünyası
Explore unique vintage fashion at Giyim Dünyası, Ankara's premier destination for retro clothing and accessories, where every piece tells a story.
Ozcan Gumus
Explore Ozcan Gumus in Ulus for exquisite jewelry and unique Turkish gifts that reflect the rich heritage of Ankara.
Ulus Galeri
Explore Ulus Galeri, Ankara's charming novelty store filled with unique souvenirs and local handicrafts that celebrate Turkish creativity.
Hira
Explore Hira in Ankara, a vintage clothing haven filled with unique fashion treasures and delightful accessories for the modern shopper.
ERSUN TİACRET
Explore the heart of Ankara at ERSUN TİACRET, a charming gift shop filled with unique souvenirs and local crafts that embody Turkish culture.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Loophole Booze Bite & Fun
Discover the lively atmosphere and exceptional cuisine at Loophole Booze Bite & Fun, Ankara's premier gastropub for food and fun.
James Cook Cafe, Pub & Restaurant
Discover the vibrant taste of Turkey at James Cook Cafe, Pub & Restaurant in Ankara, where authentic flavors and a warm atmosphere await every visitor.
The Muddy Waters
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Ankara at The Muddy Waters, a chic bar serving delightful drinks and live music in a stylish setting.
Nry Pub
Discover the lively charm of Nry Pub in Çankaya, offering delicious food and drinks in a welcoming atmosphere perfect for unwinding.
Always Rock Bar
Discover the vibrant nightlife and warm atmosphere at Always Rock Bar in Ankara, where affordable drinks and good music come together.
Back House Grunge&Rock Bar
Experience the pulse of Ankara's nightlife at Back House Grunge & Rock Bar, where live music and a vibrant atmosphere await rock enthusiasts.
Ulus Eğlence Merkezi
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Ulus Eğlence Merkezi, a lively bar in Ankara offering a rich selection of drinks and an inviting atmosphere.
Dostlar Birahanesi
Experience the vibrant atmosphere and unique brews at Dostlar Birahanesi, a premier bar and brewery in Ankara.
KULİS BAR
Discover Kulis Bar in Ankara for a perfect blend of delicious cuisine and vibrant nightlife in a stylish setting.
ممرضا
Discover Mermada Bar in Ankara - a lively spot for drinks, local flavors, and a taste of the city's vibrant nightlife.
Local Phrases
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- HelloMerhaba
[Mer-ha-ba] - GoodbyeHoşçakal
[Hosh-cha-kal] - YesEvet
[Eh-vet] - NoHayır
[Ha-yuhr] - Please/You're welcomeLütfen
[Loot-fen] - Thank youTeşekkür ederim
[Teh-sheh-kur eh-deh-reem] - Excuse me/SorryÖzür dilerim
[O-zoor dee-leh-reem] - How are you?Nasılsın?
[Nah-suhl-suhn] - Fine. And you?İyiyim. Sen?
[Ee-yee-yim. Sen?] - Do you speak English?İngilizce konuşuyor musun?
[Ing-ee-leez-jeh kon-oo-shoo-yor moos-oon?] - I don't understandAnlamıyorum
[An-lah-muh-yor-um]
- HelloMerhaba
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMenüyü görmek istiyorum, lütfen
[Meh-noo-yu ger-mek is-tee-yor-um, loot-fen] - I don't eat meatEt yemem
[Et yeh-mem] - Cheers!Şerefe!
[Sheh-reh-feh] - I would like to pay, pleaseÖdemek istiyorum, lütfen
[O-deh-mek is-tee-yor-um, loot-fen]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMenüyü görmek istiyorum, lütfen
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- Help!Yardım edin!
[Yar-duhm eh-deen!] - Go away!Uzaklaş!
[Oo-zak-lash!] - Call the Police!Polisi arayın!
[Poh-lee-see ah-rah-yun!] - Call a doctor!Doktor çağırın!
[Dok-tor cha-uh-ruhn!] - I'm lostKayboldum
[Kai-bol-doom] - I'm illHasta'yım
[Has-tai-yum]
- Help!Yardım edin!
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- I'd like to buy...Satın almak istiyorum...
[Sa-tuhn al-mak is-tee-yor-um...] - I'm just lookingSadece bakıyorum
[Sah-deh-je bah-kuh-yor-um] - How much is it?Kaç lira?
[Kach lee-rah?] - That's too expensiveÇok pahalı
[Chok pah-ha-luh] - Can you lower the price?Fiyatı indirebilir misiniz?
[Fee-yat-uh in-de-reh-bee-leer mee-see-neez?]
- I'd like to buy...Satın almak istiyorum...
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- What time is it?Saat kaç?
[Saat kach?] - It's one o'clockSaat bir
[Saat beer] - Half past (10)Saat on buçuk
[Saat on boo-chook] - MorningSabah
[Sah-bah] - AfternoonÖğleden sonra
[Oh-leh-den sonra] - EveningAkşam
[Ak-sham] - YesterdayDün
[Doon] - TodayBugün
[Boo-goon] - TomorrowYarın
[Yah-run] - 1Bir
[Beer] - 2İki
[Ee-kee] - 3Üç
[Ooch] - 4Dört
[Durt] - 5Beş
[Besh] - 6Altı
[Al-tuh] - 7Yedi
[Yeh-dee] - 8Sekiz
[Seh-keez] - 9Dokuz
[Doh-kooz] - 10On
[On]
- What time is it?Saat kaç?
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- Where's a/the...?... nerede?
[... neh-reh-deh?] - What's the address?Adres nedir?
[Ah-dres neh-deer?] - Can you show me (on the map)?(Haritada) gösterebilir misiniz?
[(Hah-ree-ta-da) ger-steh-reh-bee-leer mee-see-neez?] - When's the next (bus)?Sonraki (otobüs) ne zaman?
[Son-rah-kee (oh-toh-booos) neh zah-man?] - A ticket (to ....)Bir bilet (....’ya)
[Beer bee-let (....’ya)]
- Where's a/the...?... nerede?
History of Ulus
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Ulus, the historical heart of Ankara, has been a significant crossroads since the ancient Hittite civilization, with traces of settlements dating back to 3000 BCE. This area served as a strategic location for various civilizations due to its proximity to the main trade routes connecting the East and West. The remnants of these early societies can still be found in the archaeological sites scattered throughout the neighbourhood.
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During the Roman period, Ulus flourished as a major urban center. The city, known as Ancyra, became an important hub for trade and commerce, with the construction of significant structures such as temples, baths, and the famous Roman Temple of Augustus. The Byzantine era continued this legacy, as churches and fortifications were built, showcasing the architectural advancements of the time.
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In the 15th century, Ulus became an integral part of the Ottoman Empire, which left a profound mark on its architecture and culture. The region witnessed the construction of mosques, madrasas, and caravanserais, reflecting the empire's artistic and cultural heritage. The prominent Haci Bayram Mosque, built in the 15th century, stands as a testament to this period and is a significant pilgrimage site.
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With the establishment of the Republic of Turkey in 1923, Ulus was designated as the new capital's central district. The area underwent extensive modernization and urban planning, symbolizing the shift towards a more secular and modern state. Important buildings, including the Turkish Grand National Assembly and the Ethnography Museum, were constructed during this time, marking a new chapter in Ankara's history.
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Today, Ulus stands as a vibrant cultural mosaic, reflecting the historical influences that have shaped it over millennia. The neighbourhood is home to a variety of museums, including the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, which showcases artifacts from the region's rich past. Traditional bazaars, cafes, and art galleries contribute to the dynamic atmosphere, making Ulus a focal point for both locals and tourists seeking to experience Ankara's historical and cultural depth.
Ulus Essentials
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Ulus is conveniently located in the heart of Ankara and is easily accessible from other neighborhoods via public transport. The Ankara Metro Line 1 connects Ulus to the city center and other key areas. You can take a bus or a dolmuş (shared taxi) from various neighborhoods like Kızılay or Tunalı Hilmi. If you are coming from Esenboğa Airport, shuttle services and taxis are available to take you directly to Ulus, typically taking around 30 to 45 minutes.
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Ulus is a walkable neighborhood, with many attractions situated close to each other. Public transport options include the metro and buses, which are affordable and efficient. The Metro's Ulus station provides easy access to surrounding areas. Bicycles can also be rented through various bike-sharing programs, allowing you to explore the neighborhood at your own pace. However, be cautious of traffic, as some streets can be busy.
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Ulus is generally safe for tourists, but standard precautions should be taken. Certain areas, especially those with high foot traffic such as the bus station, can attract pickpockets. It is advisable to avoid poorly lit streets at night and stay vigilant in crowded places. While Ulus is a popular area, it is wise to keep your belongings secure and be aware of your surroundings, especially in markets and public transport.
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In case of an emergency, dial 112 for medical assistance or 155 for police services. It is essential to have travel insurance that covers emergencies. Local hospitals and clinics are available, and pharmacies are scattered throughout Ulus for minor health issues. Always keep a list of important numbers and your insurance details readily accessible.
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Fashion: Do dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites like mosques. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs; covering your head is required when entering mosques. Public Transport: Do be courteous and offer your seat to the elderly. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet with a smile and a handshake. Avoid overly personal questions until you know someone better. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and accept food offerings; don't refuse hospitality, as it may be seen as rude.
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To experience Ulus like a local, visit the historic markets, such as the old bazaar, where you can find fresh produce, local crafts, and traditional Turkish delights. Engage with shopkeepers and locals; they are often friendly and willing to share stories. Don’t miss the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, which offers a deep dive into Turkey's rich history. For a unique experience, try a traditional Turkish breakfast in one of the local cafes, and be sure to savor some çay (tea) with your meal.
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