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Half Moon Bay State Beach: Coastal Beauty and History

Discover four miles of sandy beaches, rich history, and stunning coastal views at Half Moon Bay State Beach in California.

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Half Moon Bay State Beach offers four miles of sandy shoreline, perfect for recreation and relaxation. With a rich history tied to Native American heritage, rumrunning, and agriculture, it's a destination with natural beauty and cultural significance.

A brief summary to Half Moon Bay State Beach

Local tips

  • Parking is $10 per vehicle, and the lots can fill up quickly on sunny weekends, so arrive early.
  • Dogs are not allowed on the beaches but are permitted on the Coastal Trail and in the campground on a leash.
  • The Half Moon Bay State Beach Visitor Center is open on Saturdays and Sundays.
  • Swimming is not recommended due to cold water temperatures and unpredictable rip currents.
  • Check out the blue whale skull on display near the visitor center at Francis Beach.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From Highway 1, turn west onto Kelly Avenue to reach Francis Beach, Venice Boulevard for Venice Beach, or Young Avenue for Dunes and Roosevelt Beaches. Parking is available at each beach for $10 per vehicle per day. Parking lots often fill up quickly on weekends.

  • Public Transport

    Take SamTrans route 17 or 294 to Main Street and Poplar in Half Moon Bay. From there, transfer to the Coastside Beach Shuttle (weekends only) for a connection to Half Moon Bay State Beach, Roosevelt Beach, and Fitzgerald Marine Reserve. Alternatively, walk or bike from Main Street to the beach access points.

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Discover more about Half Moon Bay State Beach

Half Moon Bay State Beach is a captivating destination boasting four miles of broad, sandy beaches along a scenic bay. The park comprises four distinct beaches: Francis, Venice, Dunes, and Roosevelt, each offering unique access points and amenities. This picturesque setting is ideal for sunbathing, fishing, picnicking, and enjoying the California coast. The area's history stretches back thousands of years, serving as home to the Ohlone people. These Native Americans lived in small villages, relying on the area's rich resources for sustenance. The arrival of Europeans in the late 18th century dramatically altered the Ohlone way of life. In 1769, the Spanish Portolà expedition passed through, marking the first European land exploration of the region. In later years, Half Moon Bay gained notoriety during Prohibition, with its hidden coves and thick fog providing ideal conditions for rumrunners. Ships would unload illegal whiskey onto smaller boats bound for San Francisco. Today, Half Moon Bay State Beach offers a blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue, making it a memorable destination for visitors. Visitors can explore the Half Moon Bay State Beach Visitor Center at Francis Beach to learn more about the area's cultural history. The Coastside Trail runs along the eastern boundary of the beaches, providing a scenic route for walking, jogging, and biking.

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