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National Museum of Denmark

Denmark’s past comes alive in a grand city palace, where Vikings, royal salons and playful children’s galleries tell 14,000 years of stories under one roof.

4.5

Housed in the elegant 18th-century Prince’s Palace in central Copenhagen, the National Museum of Denmark offers a sweeping journey through more than 14,000 years of history. From Stone Age finds and Viking hoards to royal salons, Arctic cultures and playful, hands-on galleries for children, its exhibitions bring Denmark’s story – and its links to the wider world – vividly to life. A café, restaurant and well‑stocked museum shop round out a full day of discovery.

A brief summary to National Museum of Denmark

  • Ny Vestergade 10, København K, København K, 1471, DK
  • +4533134411
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 2 to 4 hours
  • Mid ranged
  • Environment icon Indoor
  • Mobile reception: 5 out of 5
  • Thursday 10 am-5 pm
  • Friday 10 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 10 am-5 pm
  • Sunday 10 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Plan at least three hours if you want to see both the major highlights and the Children’s Museum without rushing; the collections spread across several floors.
  • Arrive close to opening time to enjoy the most famous objects, like the Sun Chariot and Viking treasures, before the galleries become busier in late morning.
  • Use the free audio guide or a themed highlights map to structure your visit; the museum is extensive and it helps to focus on a few eras that interest you most.
  • Families should head straight to the Children’s Museum section first; it sets a playful tone and you can then mix hands-on areas with calmer exhibition rooms.
  • The café can be busy at lunchtime; consider an early or late meal, or bring your own food and use the designated lunch room for a budget-friendly break.
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Getting There

  • Metro and short walk from central Copenhagen

    From Nørreport or Copenhagen Central metro stations, take the M3 or M4 line to Gammel Strand or Rådhuspladsen; trains run every few minutes and the ride is about 2–4 minutes. From either station, it is a level walk of roughly 10–15 minutes through the inner city. A single metro journey within the central zones typically costs around 20–30 DKK when bought as a standard ticket or via a travel card.

  • Regional train to Copenhagen Central Station plus walk

    If you are coming from elsewhere on Zealand, travel by regional or intercity train to Copenhagen Central Station. Trains from nearby cities like Roskilde or Høje Taastrup usually take 15–25 minutes and run several times per hour. From the station, allow 15–20 minutes to walk on mostly paved, urban streets to reach the museum. Standard one-way regional fares vary by distance but often fall in the 40–80 DKK range.

  • City bus within Copenhagen

    Several inner-city bus routes stop on or near H. C. Andersens Boulevard, a few minutes’ walk from the museum. Buses generally run every 5–15 minutes during the day, with slightly reduced frequency in the evening. Travel time from central hubs such as Nørreport or Copenhagen Central is usually 10–20 minutes depending on traffic, and a city bus ticket within the core zones typically costs about 20–30 DKK.

  • Cycling through the inner city

    Copenhagen’s extensive cycle lanes make it straightforward to reach the museum by bike from most central neighbourhoods in about 10–20 minutes. The terrain is flat and routes are well signed, but be prepared for busy commuter traffic at peak hours and always use lights and reflectors in low light. Numerous bike-share schemes and rentals operate in the city, with typical short-term hires starting from roughly 75–150 DKK per day.

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Denmark’s story under one historic roof

Set in the former Prince’s Palace on Ny Vestergade, the National Museum of Denmark brings together the country’s most significant historical collections in one grand, Baroque residence. Ornate stucco ceilings, tall sash windows and glittering chandeliers frame galleries that move chronologically from the first humans in Denmark to the present day, so you can literally walk through the nation’s past floor by floor. The building itself is part of the experience. As you move along wide staircases and through high-ceilinged halls, you step into rooms once designed for courtly life. Today they hold treasures that define Danish heritage, but the palace character is still visible in decorative panels, creaking parquet floors and views across the inner city.

From sun chariots to Viking sorcerers

The museum’s archaeological collections are a highlight. In the prehistoric galleries you encounter iconic objects such as the Bronze Age Sun Chariot, the finely worked Gundestrup Cauldron and the remarkably preserved Egtved Girl, whose grave goods reveal intimate details of life more than 3,000 years ago. Nearby, bog bodies like the Huldremose Woman quietly testify to ancient rituals and harsh fates. Viking Age rooms are packed with swords, silver hoards, ship models and amulets that illuminate a seafaring society stretching its influence far beyond today’s Danish shores. Recent exhibitions such as the Viking Sorceress focus on the völva, a seeress whose staff, charms and stories offer a window onto Norse beliefs about fate, magic and the unseen world.

Everyday Denmark and a connected world

Beyond prehistory, the National Museum follows Denmark through the Middle Ages, absolute monarchy, industrialisation and the welfare state. Period rooms recreate bourgeois parlours, rural interiors and urban shops, showing how fashions, technology and social structures changed over time. Displays on money and trade explore how coins, credit and consumer culture shape daily life, inviting you to reflect on your own relationship with wealth. The museum also looks far beyond Denmark’s borders. Collections from the Arctic, Asia, Africa and the Americas show how Danes have interacted with other cultures through exploration, trade and colonial encounters. Ethnographic pieces – from Inuit tools to ceremonial dress – are presented with context, highlighting both craftsmanship and the human stories behind each object.

Hands-on history for curious children

The Children’s Museum occupies a special area where younger visitors are encouraged to touch, climb and play. Here, you can step aboard a reconstructed Viking ship, dress up in historical clothing or try your hand at life in a medieval kitchen. School desks, shop counters and interactive installations bring past childhoods into reach, making complex historical periods accessible through role play and simple, tactile activities. Playful elements continue elsewhere in the museum, where games, soundscapes and digital stations let you test your knowledge, handle replicas or follow themed trails. Families can easily spend several hours moving between immersive spaces and quieter display galleries, adjusting the pace to suit attention spans.

Café comforts, audio guides and practical details

When you need a break, the on-site restaurant and café serve modern takes on classic Danish dishes, from open-faced sandwiches to cakes and hot drinks. Large windows and a relaxed atmosphere make it a pleasant pause between exhibition floors. The museum shop, near the entrance, offers everything from high-quality replicas and design items to books, toys and Viking-inspired gifts that echo the objects you have just seen. Audio guides, often included with admission, help you navigate key highlights in a structured way, while information panels are generally available in multiple languages. The entire museum is designed to be wheelchair accessible, with lifts and accessible routes between levels. Central opening hours typically run from late morning to late afternoon, and adults pay an admission fee while visitors under 18 can usually enter free, making it a strong value option for multi‑generational groups.

A calm cultural anchor in the city centre

Despite its central location close to busy streets and canals, the National Museum offers a surprisingly calm interior world. High windows soften the sound of traffic, while thick walls and deep galleries create pockets of quiet where you can spend time with a single object or story. Whether you are a dedicated history enthusiast or simply seeking an overview of Denmark before exploring the rest of the country, the museum acts as an ideal starting point. With its combination of national treasures, engaging storytelling, child-friendly zones and historic surroundings, the National Museum of Denmark is more than a collection of artefacts. It is a place to understand how the country became what it is today – and how its past continues to shape both Danish identity and its connections to the wider world.

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