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Garden of the Royal Library (Det Kongelige Biblioteks Have)

A former royal naval harbor turned tranquil courtyard garden, where philosophers in bronze and an hourly water column watch over one of Copenhagen’s calmest green oases.

4.7

Tucked between the Royal Library and Christiansborg Palace on Slotsholmen, the Garden of the Royal Library is one of central Copenhagen’s loveliest small green oases. Laid out in the 1920s on the site of Christian IV’s old naval harbor, it blends clipped lawns, blossoming flowerbeds and tall shade trees with a reflective pool, hourly water sculpture and a contemplative statue of Søren Kierkegaard. Open long hours and free to enter, it’s a peaceful pocket of calm for reading, picnics and quiet moments amid the city’s historic heart.

A brief summary to Garden of the Royal Library

  • Proviantpassagen 1, Copenhagen, København K, 1218, DK
  • +4533954200
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 0.5 to 2 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 5 out of 5
  • Monday 6 am-10 pm
  • Tuesday 6 am-10 pm
  • Wednesday 6 am-10 pm
  • Thursday 6 am-10 pm
  • Friday 6 am-10 pm
  • Saturday 6 am-10 pm
  • Sunday 6 am-10 pm

Local tips

  • Aim for a weekday morning or late afternoon for the quietest atmosphere, when office traffic is light and you can often find a bench right by the pond.
  • Bring something to read and use the garden like an open‑air reading room; the statue of Søren Kierkegaard and the neighboring library give the perfect intellectual backdrop.
  • Visit on the hour and pause by the pool to see the tall copper column send a spout of water skyward as part of its hourly fountain display.
  • Look for the old mooring ring set into the masonry at the garden’s edge as a subtle reminder that this peaceful spot was once a bustling harbor.
  • Combine a short break here with nearby sights on Slotsholmen, such as Christiansborg Palace, the Tøjhus Museum and the Black Diamond extension of the Royal Library.
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Getting There

  • Metro and short walk from central Copenhagen

    From central Copenhagen, take the M3 or M4 metro line to Gammel Strand Station, which typically takes 3–6 minutes from hubs like Nørreport or Kongens Nytorv. A single city‑zone ticket usually costs around 24–28 DKK for adults. From Gammel Strand, allow 8–12 minutes on foot along level, cobbled streets and bridges; the route is step‑free but some surfaces are uneven for wheelchairs and strollers, especially in wet weather.

  • City bus connections to Slotsholmen area

    Several city bus routes serve stops near Christiansborg Palace and the Royal Library area, with journey times of about 10–20 minutes from most inner‑city districts depending on traffic. Standard bus tickets within the central zones generally cost 24–28 DKK and can be bought via ticket machines or mobile apps. Buses run frequently during the day, less often late at night, and most vehicles are low‑floor with space for wheelchairs and prams, though stop announcements may be in Danish only.

  • Cycling through Copenhagen’s bike network

    If you are already in the inner city, expect a 5–15 minute ride along Copenhagen’s dedicated cycle lanes to reach Slotsholmen. You can use the city’s rental or share bikes, with typical costs from about 15–25 DKK for a short 20–30 minute ride depending on provider. Bike parking stands are usually available on nearby streets outside the garden entrances, but they can fill up in peak office hours, so allow a few extra minutes to secure a space.

  • Walking from Strøget and the historic centre

    From the main pedestrian shopping street Strøget and the surrounding historic core, plan on a 10–18 minute walk to the Garden of the Royal Library. The route passes through older quarters with cobblestones, small squares and occasional mild inclines. It is suitable for most visitors with average mobility, but those using wheelchairs or pushing strollers may prefer to allow additional time to navigate uneven paving and busy crossings near major junctions.

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A quiet oasis hidden in Copenhagen’s power quarter

The Garden of the Royal Library feels like a secret courtyard slipped between some of Denmark’s most important institutions. Hemmed in by the red-brick Royal Library, the Tøjhus Museum and Christiansborg Palace on Slotsholmen, it offers a surprising hush just steps from parliament and busy canals. Enclosed walls and mature trees create a sheltered bowl of green where the city’s sounds fade to a low murmur and time seems to slow. Paths curve around manicured lawns, structured beds and clusters of benches, inviting you to sit with a book, a takeaway coffee or simply your thoughts. Office workers drift through on their lunch break, students revise under the trees, and wedding parties occasionally slip in for photographs, all sharing the same sense of retreat at the very centre of Copenhagen.

From naval harbor to literary garden

Beneath the neatly clipped grass lies a very different past. In the 17th century this was Tøjhushavnen, a working naval harbor serving Christian IV’s fleet, with quays, warehouses and mooring rings lining the basin. By the early 1900s the harbor had outlived its purpose, and in 1920 the area was reshaped into a public garden by landscape gardener Jens Peder Andersen and castle architect Thorvald Jørgensen. The designers kept subtle traces of the maritime story. At one end of the garden an original mooring ring has been reset into the masonry, a small but tangible reminder that ships once tied up where today ducks paddle. The central pond echoes the form of the old basin, its still surface now reflecting trees and brick gables instead of masts and rigging, turning a site of royal logistics into a space for quiet contemplation.

Art, ideas and the written word in bronze and water

Art gives the garden much of its character. On a low terrace, a 1918 bronze statue of Søren Kierkegaard sits deep in thought, coat wrapped around him as he gazes toward an unseen point. The placement is no accident: the philosopher’s manuscripts are preserved in the Royal Library just beyond the hedge, binding the garden to Denmark’s intellectual history. At the centre of the pool rises an eight‑metre copper column by sculptor Mogens Møller, a modernist monument to the written word. Once an hour a jet of water shoots from the top and cascades down its sides in shifting patterns, a fleeting performance that draws the eye without disturbing the overall calm. Around these focal points, smaller details – an inscribed stone here, a carefully clipped hedge there – reward slow wandering rather than hurried sightseeing.

Seasonal color and everyday city life

The garden’s planting is designed for rhythm rather than spectacle. In spring, flowering trees and bulbs bring soft colour against the brick facades; in high summer the lawns are dappled with shade and the borders fill out with perennials; autumn brings deep golds and russets that match the historic buildings surrounding the space. Even on a grey winter day, the geometry of paths, hedges and water keeps the garden visually engaging. Benches and moveable chairs line the gravel paths and look toward the pond, making it an easy place to pause between visits to nearby sights. A small seasonal café kiosk sometimes operates at the edge of the garden, adding the gentle clink of cups to the soundscape. Yet even then, the overall feeling remains unhurried: this is a garden for lingering, sketching, talking quietly or simply watching light move across brick and water.

A flexible pause in a day’s exploring

The long opening hours and free access mean the Garden of the Royal Library can fit almost anywhere in a Copenhagen itinerary. Early in the morning it feels almost private, with just the splash of the fountain and birds in the trees. Around midday, students, civil servants and visitors share the space without crowding it, giving a sense of local daily rhythms surrounding the nearby ministries and courts. Because it is compact, most visitors spend under an hour here, yet it also works as a base for a leisurely afternoon of reading or conversation. Whether you step in as a brief detour while exploring Christiansborg Palace or plan it as a deliberate moment of calm during a busy city stay, the garden’s blend of history, design and stillness makes it a small but memorable stop on Slotsholmen.

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