Phakse Province: A Hidden Gem in Laos

• Helloສະບາຍດີ
  [sa baai di]
• Goodbyeສົບຖາວ
  [sop thao]
• Yesຮ້ານ
  [hai]
• Noບໍ່
  [bo]
• Please/You're welcomeກະລຸນາ
  [ka lao na]
• Thank youຂອບ​ເຖິງ
  [kop jai]
• Excuse me/Sorryຂ້າພະນາ
  [ka bpa na]
• How are you?ເປີດລາວອານານາຍ?
  [pen lao an na ny]
• Fine. And you?ດີ. ແລະເຈົ້າ?
  [di. leu jaow]
• Do you speak English?ເຈົ້າพูดພາສາອັງກິດບໍ?
  [jaow poot paa sa ang kit bo]
• I don't understandຂ້າພະນາ
  [mai khao jai]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseຂ້າພະນາ, ຂ້າມິນັງກາ, ເກີດ​ໄປ
  [ka bpa na, ka min ngaa, ker pai]
• I don't eat meatຂ້າພະນາມີບັນຍາ
  [ka bpa na mi banya]
• Cheers!ຂ້າພະນາ!
  [ka bpa na]
• I would like to pay, pleaseຂ້າພະນາ​ຈ່າງຍົກ, ເກີດ​ໄປ
  [ka bpa na chang yuk, ker pai]

• Help!ຊ້າງຊ້າງ!
  [sang sang]
• Go away!ຍ້ອງຍ້ອງ!
  [nyong nyong]
• Call the Police!ໂທລະມັນ​ຕິດ​ຕາມ!
  [thaman tid tam]
• Call a doctor!ໂທລະມັນ​ທ່ານຫຼາຍ!
  [thaman than lai]
• I'm lostຂ້າພະນາ​ຊອກຫາ
  [ka bpa na sok ha]
• I'm illຂ້າພະນາ​ພ້າວ
  [ka bpa na pao]

• I'd like to buy...ຂ້າພະນາ​ຊືດການ​...
  [ka bpa na sut kan ...]
• I'm just lookingຂ້າພະນາ​ເບິ່ງແລະ​ອະດີ
  [ka bpa na beng leu adi]
• How much is it?ເປີດລາວຄືນແລະ?
  [pen lao kin leu]
• That's too expensiveເປີດລາວແມ່ນຫຼາຍໄວ
  [pen lao mai nai lai wai]
• Can you lower the price?ເປີດລາວນີ້ຈະລົງລະບຽບລາວແລະ?
  [pen lao ni ja long pa ya lao leu]

• What time is it?ເປີດເວລາຫຼັງຂື້ນ?
  [pen wei la horng kun]
• It's one o'clockຫຍັງຕໍ່​ກິບ
  [nyang toe kit]
• Half past (10)ສິງ​ຕໍ່​ງ້າຍ (10)
  [sing toe nya (10)]
• Morningວັງວຽງ
  [wang wang]
• Afternoonແລະວຽງ
  [leu wang]
• Eveningກາງ​ຄືກ
  [kang keuk]
• Yesterdayມື້ວານ
  [me wan]
• Todayມື້ນີ້
  [me ni]
• Tomorrowມື້ອື່ນ
  [me eun]
• 1ໜຶງ
  [neung]
• 2ສອງ
  [song]
• 3ສາມ
  [sam]
• 4ສີ
  [si]
• 5ຫົກ
  [hok]
• 6ຫົກ​ໝາຍ
  [hok mai]
• 7ເຈັດ
  [jet]
• 8ເຈັດ​ຊາວ
  [jet sao]
• 9ເກົາ
  [kao]
• 10ສິນ
  [sip]

• Where's a/the...?ມື້ນີ້ມື້ນີ້​...
  [me ni me ni ...]
• What's the address?ທີ່ຢູ່​ຢູ່​ລາວແລະ?
  [ti yu yu lao leu]
• Can you show me (on the map)?ເປີດລາວນີ້ຈະ​ເສັ້ນ​ຂ້າພະນາ​(ຕະ​ຮັດ)?
  [pen lao ni ja sen ka bpa na (ta hat)]
• When's the next (bus)?ມື້ນີ້ມື້ນີ້​ສິນ​(ກຽວ)?
  [me ni me ni sip (kwai)]
• A ticket (to ....)ເປີດລາວ​ກຽວ​(....)
  [pen lao kwai (...)]

Phakse Province, located in the southern part of Laos, has a rich history that dates back thousands of years. It was once part of the ancient kingdom of Champasak, which was a major center of power in the region. Archaeological evidence suggests that the area was inhabited as early as the 4th century, with remnants of settlements and religious sites providing insight into the early cultures that thrived here.

The Kingdom of Champasak emerged as a powerful entity in the 18th century, with its capital located near present-day Phakse. This kingdom played a crucial role in the region's history, controlling trade routes and fostering cultural exchanges between Laos, Thailand, and Cambodia. The Wat Phou temple complex, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stands as a testament to the kingdom's architectural and cultural achievements.

In the late 19th century, Phakse Province, like much of Laos, came under French colonial rule. The French influence is still evident in the region's architecture, particularly in the town of Pakse, the provincial capital. During this period, the French developed infrastructure, including roads and schools, which laid the groundwork for modern development in the region.

During World War II, Phakse Province experienced significant upheaval. In 1941, the Japanese occupied Laos, including Phakse, as part of their broader strategy in Southeast Asia. The Japanese presence was relatively short-lived, but it left a lasting impact on the region's political landscape. After Japan's defeat in 1945, Laos briefly experienced a period of independence before falling under French control once again.

The Lao Civil War, which lasted from the late 1950s to the mid-1970s, had profound effects on Phakse Province. The region saw significant conflict between the Royal Lao Government and the communist Pathet Lao forces. Many areas in Phakse became battlegrounds, and the local population faced considerable hardship. The war ultimately ended with the Pathet Lao's victory and the establishment of the Lao People's Democratic Republic in 1975.

Since the end of the civil war, Phakse Province has undergone significant development. The region has capitalized on its natural beauty and cultural heritage to become a popular destination for tourists. Efforts have been made to preserve historical sites like Wat Phou, while also promoting sustainable tourism. The province's economy has diversified, with agriculture, hydropower, and tourism playing key roles in its growth.

Phakse Province is accessible via Pakse International Airport (PKZ), which has flights connecting from major Southeast Asian cities like Bangkok, Ho Chi Minh City, and Vientiane. From the airport, you can take a taxi or a tuk-tuk to your accommodation. Alternatively, long-distance buses from Vientiane and other Laotian cities also serve Pakse.

Getting around Phakse Province is relatively straightforward. Tuk-tuks and taxis are plentiful in Pakse city. For exploring rural areas, renting a motorbike or bicycle is a popular option. Local buses and songthaews (shared pickup trucks) connect Pakse with nearby towns and attractions. Car rentals are also available, but be cautious of road conditions and local driving practices.

The official currency in Laos is the Lao Kip (LAK). Credit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, but it's advisable to carry cash, especially when traveling to rural areas. ATMs are available in Pakse city, but be sure to withdraw enough cash before heading to remote areas.

Pakse and the surrounding areas are generally safe for tourists. However, petty theft can occur, so keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded markets and tourist spots. Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas. Be cautious of scams, particularly when using transportation services.

In case of emergency, dial 1191 for police assistance and 1195 for medical emergencies. Pakse has several hospitals and clinics, including the Champasak Provincial Hospital. It's recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available in Pakse for over-the-counter medications.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting temples and religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do show respect in temples by removing your shoes and covering your shoulders. Avoid touching Buddha statues. Public Transport: Do be polite and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a smile and a slight bow. A traditional greeting involves placing your palms together in a prayer-like gesture. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and accept food or drink offerings graciously. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.

To experience Phakse Province like a local, visit the bustling morning markets where you can buy fresh produce and local crafts. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and eager to share their culture. Don’t miss exploring the Bolaven Plateau for its coffee plantations and waterfalls. For a unique experience, take a boat trip on the Mekong River and visit the ancient ruins of Wat Phu, a UNESCO World Heritage site.