Yellowstone National Park, Montana Travel Guide

Explore Yellowstone National Park in Montana, where geothermal wonders, diverse wildlife, and breathtaking landscapes offer a unique and unforgettable outdoor adventure.

Home
Travel Guides
Montana
Yellowstone National Park

Yellowstone National Park is a natural marvel located in the vast and scenic state of Montana. This park is famous for its geothermal features, including the iconic Old Faithful geyser that faithfully erupts every 90 minutes. Visitors can wander through a landscape dotted with hot springs, mudpots, and fumaroles, each offering a unique glimpse into the Earth's geothermal activity. The park is not just about geothermal wonders; it's also a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Herds of bison, elk, and deer roam freely, while the lucky few might catch a glimpse of a grizzly bear or a wolf. Birdwatchers will be thrilled by the variety of avian species that call Yellowstone home. The park's diverse ecosystems range from lush forests to expansive meadows and rugged mountains, providing endless opportunities for exploration. Yellowstone is a paradise for outdoor activities. Hiking trails vary from easy walks to challenging treks, each offering stunning vistas and the chance to connect with nature. Anglers will find the park's rivers and lakes teeming with fish, while photographers will delight in the ever-changing light and dramatic landscapes. Whether you're seeking adventure or tranquility, Yellowstone National Park offers an unforgettable experience that captures the essence of America's natural beauty.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Yellowstone National Park.

Visit early in the morning or late in the evening to avoid crowds at popular sites like Old Faithful.
Bring layers of clothing, as temperatures can vary widely throughout the day.
Stay on marked trails and boardwalks to protect yourself and the delicate geothermal features.
Carry bear spray and know how to use it if you plan on hiking in the backcountry.
Book accommodations well in advance, especially during the peak summer season.
Check for road closures and weather conditions before heading out, as they can change rapidly.

Explore Yellowstone National Park: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Best attractions in Yellowstone National Park

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

Browse the full guide

All Attractions

Old Faithful

Experience the iconic Old Faithful Geyser, a stunning natural wonder in Yellowstone National Park, known for its reliable eruptions and breathtaking landscapes.

4.7

Old Faithful

Experience the awe-inspiring eruptions of Old Faithful, a must-visit geyser in Yellowstone National Park, showcasing natural beauty and geological wonders.

4.7

Grizzly & Wolf Discovery Center

Discover the Grizzly & Wolf Discovery Center in West Yellowstone, Montana - an educational wildlife park dedicated to conservation and animal care.

4.7

Grizzly & Wolf Discovery Center

Discover the captivating world of grizzly bears and wolves at the Grizzly & Wolf Discovery Center in West Yellowstone, a premier wildlife refuge and educational attraction.

4.6

Best landmarks in Yellowstone National Park

Top-rated picks

Best Landmarks

Browse the full guide

All Landmarks

Old Faithful

Experience the breathtaking eruptions of Old Faithful, a must-see geothermal wonder in Yellowstone National Park, showcasing nature's raw power and beauty.

4.7

Mammoth Hot Springs

Explore the stunning geothermal features and breathtaking landscapes of Mammoth Hot Springs in Yellowstone National Park, a true natural wonder.

4.7

West Yellowstone Visitor Information Center

Explore Yellowstone National Park with ease from the West Yellowstone Visitor Information Center, your essential guide to adventure and discovery.

4.7

Old Faithful Visitor and Education Center

Explore the Old Faithful Visitor and Education Center, your gateway to the geothermal wonders and stunning beauty of Yellowstone National Park.

4.7

Best restaurants in Yellowstone National Park

Top-rated picks

Best Restaurants

Browse the full guide

All Restaurants

Wild West Pizzeria & Saloon

Experience authentic pizza in a vibrant Western setting at Wild West Pizzeria & Saloon near Yellowstone National Park.

4.4

The Buffalo Bar

Experience delicious American cuisine and vibrant nightlife at The Buffalo Bar in West Yellowstone - your perfect dining spot after exploring nature's wonders.

4.4

Slippery Otter Pub

Experience delightful American cuisine at Slippery Otter Pub in West Yellowstone – perfect for families seeking delicious meals and warm hospitality.

4.1

Bullwinkles Saloon & Eatery

Discover the lively atmosphere at Bullwinkles Saloon & Eatery in West Yellowstone - where American cuisine meets exciting nightlife.

4.2

Best bars in Yellowstone National Park

Top-rated picks

Best Bars

Browse the full guide

All Bars

Wild West Pizzeria & Saloon

Experience the heart of the Wild West with delicious pizzas and a lively saloon atmosphere in West Yellowstone.

4.4

The Buffalo Bar

Discover the lively atmosphere and delicious American cuisine at The Buffalo Bar in West Yellowstone, where every meal is a celebration.

4.4

Slippery Otter Pub

Discover the Slippery Otter Pub: A family-friendly American restaurant in West Yellowstone, serving delicious burgers and pizzas in a cozy atmosphere.

4.1

Bullwinkles Saloon & Eatery

Discover the vibrant spirit of Montana at Bullwinkles Saloon & Eatery, where American classics meet local flavors in a lively setting.

4.2

Best nightclubs in Yellowstone National Park

Top-rated picks

Best Nightclubs

Browse the full guide

All Nightclubs

The Buffalo Bar

Experience the best of American cuisine and vibrant nightlife at The Buffalo Bar in West Yellowstone, where delicious meals meet exciting entertainment.

4.4

Slippery Otter Pub

Discover the Slippery Otter Pub, a family-friendly haven in West Yellowstone, offering delicious American cuisine and local brews in a cozy atmosphere.

4.1

Bullwinkles Saloon & Eatery

Experience the vibrant atmosphere and delicious American cuisine at Bullwinkles Saloon & Eatery in West Yellowstone, a must-visit for every traveler.

4.2

Madison Crossing Lounge

Experience exceptional American cuisine and cocktails at Madison Crossing Lounge, your perfect dining spot in West Yellowstone.

4.4

Best shops in Yellowstone National Park

Top-rated picks

Best Shops

Browse the full guide

All Shops

Canyon Village - General Store

Discover Canyon Village's General Store in Yellowstone National Park - a unique blend of shopping, dining, and local charm.

4.4

Fishing Bridge - General Store

Explore Yellowstone's Fishing Bridge General Store for essentials, souvenirs, and a gateway to outdoor adventures in America's first national park.

4.5

Mammoth General Store

Explore Mammoth General Store in Yellowstone for outdoor gear, local crafts, and a true taste of the park's spirit.

4.5

Eagle's Store

Discover unique gifts, outdoor gear, and local treasures at Eagle's Store in West Yellowstone, your gateway to unforgettable experiences.

4.3

Explore Yellowstone National Park on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Yellowstone National Park, mapped for you.

Yellowstone National Park Essentials

Yellowstone National Park primarily spans three states: Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho. The nearest major airports are Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport (BZN) in Montana, Jackson Hole Airport (JAC) in Wyoming, and Idaho Falls Regional Airport (IDA) in Idaho. From these airports, you can rent a car or take a shuttle service to the park. The park has five entrances: North (Gardiner, Montana), Northeast (Cooke City, Montana), South (Jackson, Wyoming), East (Cody, Wyoming), and West (West Yellowstone, Montana). The North Entrance is the only entrance open year-round.
Within Yellowstone National Park, the most practical way to get around is by car. The park has a well-maintained road system, including the Grand Loop Road, which provides access to most major attractions. During the summer months, guided tours and shuttle services are available. Bicycles are allowed on established public roads, parking areas, and designated routes but are not permitted on backcountry trails. Note that some roads and areas may be closed during winter, so plan your visit accordingly.
The official currency in the United States is the US Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most facilities within and around Yellowstone National Park, including hotels, restaurants, and gift shops. ATMs are available in some locations, such as visitor centers and larger lodges. It is advisable to carry some cash for small purchases or in case of card payment issues, particularly at smaller, remote locations.
Yellowstone National Park is generally safe for visitors. However, it is essential to follow park regulations and guidelines to ensure your safety. Wildlife encounters can be dangerous; always keep a safe distance from animals and never feed them. Stay on designated trails and boardwalks, especially around geothermal areas. Crime rates targeting tourists are very low, but always keep an eye on your belongings and avoid leaving valuables in your vehicle. Familiarize yourself with the park’s safety information available at visitor centers.
In case of emergency within Yellowstone National Park, dial 911 for immediate assistance. There are medical clinics located in Mammoth Hot Springs, Lake Village, and Old Faithful. Park rangers are trained to handle emergencies and can provide assistance. It is advisable to carry a basic first aid kit and any necessary medications with you. For minor health issues, some general stores within the park offer over-the-counter medications. It is also recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.
Fashion: Do wear comfortable and weather-appropriate clothing, including sturdy shoes for hiking. Dress in layers to adapt to changing weather conditions. Avoid wearing strong perfumes or scented lotions that may attract wildlife. Religion: Do respect the cultural and spiritual significance of the park’s natural features. Public Transport: Do use designated shuttle services and follow guidelines for public transportation within the park. Greetings: Do greet fellow visitors and park staff with a polite nod or a simple 'hello.' Eating & Drinking: Do pack out all trash and leftover food to avoid attracting wildlife. Use designated picnic areas and follow Leave No Trace principles.
To experience Yellowstone National Park 'like a local,' consider visiting during the shoulder seasons (spring and fall) when the park is less crowded. Take the time to explore some of the lesser-known geothermal features and hiking trails. Attend ranger-led programs and talks to gain deeper insights into the park’s history, geology, and wildlife. Bring a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated and reduce waste. Early mornings and late evenings are the best times for wildlife viewing and photography. Remember to respect the natural environment and leave no trace of your visit.

When is the best time to visit Yellowstone National Park?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Yellowstone National Park

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Yellowstone National Park. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloHowdy
  [haw-dee]
- GoodbyeSee ya
  [see yuh]
- YesYup
  [yuhp]
- NoNah
  [nah]
- Please/You're welcomePlease/You're welcome
  [please/yur welcome]
- Thank youThanks
  [thanks]
- Excuse me/SorryPardon me
  [par-dun me]
- How are you?Howdy partner?
  [haw-dee par-tner]
- Fine. And you?Doing well. How 'bout you?
  [doin well. How bout yuh]
- Do you speak English?Ya speak English?
  [ya speak ing-lish]
- I don't understandI'm stumped
  [ahm stuhmpt]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I take a gander at the grub, please
  [kan eye take uh gan-der at the gruhb, please]
- I don't eat meatI don't fancy meat
  [ahm dun fancy meat]
- Cheers!Cheers!
  [cheers]
- I would like to pay, pleaseI reckon I'll settle up, please
  [ah reckon eye-ul set-tul up, please]
- Help!S.O.S!
  [S-O-S]
- Go away!Scram!
  [skram]
- Call the Police!Round up the lawmen!
  [round up the law-men]
- Call a doctor!Fetch a sawbones!
  [fetch uh saw-bonz]
- I'm lostI'm discombobulated
  [ahm diss-kuhm-baw-byuh-lay-ted]
- I'm illI'm feelin' poorly
  [ahm feelin poor-lee]
- I'd like to buy...I'm hankerin' for...
  [ahm hank-ur-in fur]
- I'm just lookingJust browsin'
  [just brow-zin]
- How much is it?What's the damage?
  [whuts the dam-ij]
- That's too expensiveThat's a mite pricey
  [thats uh myt prahy-see]
- Can you lower the price?Can ya cut me a deal?
  [kan yuh kut mee uh deel]
- What time is it?What's the hour?
  [whuts the ow-er]
- It's one o'clockIt's high noon
  [its hi noon]
- Half past (10)Half past (10)
  [half past (10)]
- MorningMornin'
  [mornin]
- AfternoonAfternoon
  [after-noon]
- EveningEvenin'
  [evenin]
- YesterdayYest'day
  [yest-duh]
- TodayToday
  [tuh-day]
- TomorrowMorrow
  [morrow]
- 1One
  [wun]
- 2Two
  [too]
- 3Three
  [three]
- 4Four
  [four]
- 5Five
  [five]
- 6Six
  [six]
- 7Seven
  [seven]
- 8Eight
  [eight]
- 9Nine
  [nine]
- 10Ten
  [ten]
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...
  [wheres the]
- What's the address?Where's it to?
  [wheres it to]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Can ya point it out?
  [kan yuh point it out]
- When's the next (bus)?When's the next ride?
  [whens the next ryde]
- A ticket (to ....)A pass (to ...)
  [uh pass to]

History of Yellowstone National Park

Yellowstone National Park is a geological marvel, shaped by volcanic activity over millions of years. The area sits atop a supervolcano, known as the Yellowstone Caldera, which last erupted approximately 640,000 years ago. This massive eruption created the park's unique geothermal features, including geysers, hot springs, and fumaroles.
Long before Yellowstone became a national park, it was inhabited by various Indigenous tribes, including the Shoshone, Bannock, and Crow. These tribes utilized the land for hunting, fishing, and gathering, and they held spiritual and cultural connections to the geothermal features of the area.
Although Lewis and Clark's famous expedition did not pass directly through Yellowstone, their exploration of the American West in the early 1800s paved the way for future expeditions. Their reports of the region's wonders sparked interest in the area's potential for discovery and settlement.
In 1870, the Washburn-Langford-Doane Expedition, led by Henry D. Washburn, Nathaniel P. Langford, and Gustavus C. Doane, explored the Yellowstone region. Their detailed accounts and sketches of geysers, hot springs, and other natural wonders captivated the public and led to calls for preserving the area.
On March 1, 1872, President Ulysses S. Grant signed the Yellowstone National Park Protection Act, establishing Yellowstone as the first national park in the world. This landmark decision aimed to preserve the unique geothermal features and natural beauty of the area for future generations.
Before the establishment of the National Park Service, the U.S. Army was tasked with protecting and managing Yellowstone National Park. From 1886 to 1918, soldiers from Fort Yellowstone, located at Mammoth Hot Springs, enforced regulations, built infrastructure, and safeguarded the park from poachers and vandals.
In 1916, the National Park Service (NPS) was created to oversee and manage national parks across the United States. The establishment of the NPS marked a new era in the conservation and preservation of Yellowstone, ensuring that its wonders would be protected for future generations.
The summer of 1988 saw one of the most significant natural events in Yellowstone's history: the Yellowstone fires. A series of wildfires burned approximately 36% of the park, transforming its landscape. While initially seen as a disaster, the fires ultimately played a crucial role in the natural regeneration of the ecosystem.
In 1995, wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park after being absent for nearly 70 years due to hunting and eradication programs. The reintroduction has had profound ecological impacts, restoring balance to the park's ecosystem by controlling elk populations and influencing vegetation growth.
Today, Yellowstone National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most visited national parks in the United States. It continues to captivate visitors with its geothermal features, diverse wildlife, and stunning landscapes, while ongoing conservation efforts ensure its preservation for future generations.