Butte: The Rich History and Rugged Beauty of Montana's Mining Town
Nestled in the Rocky Mountains of Montana, Butte is a city that breathes history and adventure. Once known as the 'Richest Hill on Earth,' Butte flourished during the mining boom of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Today, visitors can explore this legacy through its preserved historic buildings, mining museums, and guided tours of underground mines. The city's unique architecture, including the Copper King Mansion, offers a glimpse into the opulence of its mining past. Butte is more than just a relic of history, though. The city's vibrant cultural scene and stunning natural landscapes make it a must-visit destination. Outdoor enthusiasts will find plenty to do, from hiking in the nearby mountains to fishing in pristine lakes and rivers. The city's festivals, such as the Montana Folk Festival and Evel Knievel Days, celebrate local traditions and bring together communities from near and far. Food lovers will enjoy Butte's diverse culinary offerings, which reflect its rich cultural heritage. Try the local pasty, a savory pastry introduced by Cornish miners, or sample dishes from the city's Irish, Italian, and Chinese communities. With its welcoming atmosphere and a plethora of activities, Butte is a city that promises an unforgettable experience for every traveler.
Local tips in Butte
- Visit the World Museum of Mining to learn about Butte's mining heritage and explore a recreated mining town.
- Take a guided tour of the Berkeley Pit, a former open-pit copper mine with striking views.
- Check out the local events calendar for festivals like the Montana Folk Festival and Evel Knievel Days.
- Don't miss a visit to the Copper King Mansion for a taste of Butte's opulent past.
- Try the local pasty, a traditional Cornish pastry popular among miners.
- Explore the nearby mountains and trails for hiking, fishing, and other outdoor activities.
Butte: The Rich History and Rugged Beauty of Montana's Mining Town
Nestled in the Rocky Mountains of Montana, Butte is a city that breathes history and adventure. Once known as the 'Richest Hill on Earth,' Butte flourished during the mining boom of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Today, visitors can explore this legacy through its preserved historic buildings, mining museums, and guided tours of underground mines. The city's unique architecture, including the Copper King Mansion, offers a glimpse into the opulence of its mining past. Butte is more than just a relic of history, though. The city's vibrant cultural scene and stunning natural landscapes make it a must-visit destination. Outdoor enthusiasts will find plenty to do, from hiking in the nearby mountains to fishing in pristine lakes and rivers. The city's festivals, such as the Montana Folk Festival and Evel Knievel Days, celebrate local traditions and bring together communities from near and far. Food lovers will enjoy Butte's diverse culinary offerings, which reflect its rich cultural heritage. Try the local pasty, a savory pastry introduced by Cornish miners, or sample dishes from the city's Irish, Italian, and Chinese communities. With its welcoming atmosphere and a plethora of activities, Butte is a city that promises an unforgettable experience for every traveler.
When is the best time to go to Butte?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
World Museum of Mining
Explore the World Museum of Mining in Butte, Montana, and immerse yourself in the rich history and cultural heritage of the mining industry.
Berkeley Pit Viewing Stand
Explore the Berkeley Pit Viewing Stand in Butte, MT, and witness the striking beauty and history of this former copper mine turned toxic lake.
Ringing Rocks
Experience the unique acoustics of the Ringing Rocks in Whitehall, Montana, where nature's symphony awaits among stunning landscapes.
The Granite Mountain Speculator Mine Memorial
Explore the emotional and historical significance of The Granite Mountain Speculator Mine Memorial, a tribute to the miners of Butte, Montana.
Copper King Mansion
Experience the charm of Copper King Mansion, a historical bed and breakfast in Butte, Montana, where luxury meets rich history in stunning Victorian elegance.
Our Lady of the Rockies
Experience the serene beauty of Our Lady of the Rockies, a monumental symbol of peace and devotion nestled in the breathtaking landscapes of Butte, Montana.
The Original Mine
Discover the rich mining heritage of Butte at The Original Mine, where history and adventure come alive in the stunning landscapes of Montana.
Spirit of Columbia Gardens Carousel
Discover the enchanting Spirit of Columbia Gardens Carousel in Butte, MT - a nostalgic ride that delights visitors of all ages with its charm and history.
Old Butte Historical Tours
Explore Old Butte's captivating history with engaging tours that unveil the stories behind Montana's vibrant cultural heritage.
Dumas Brothel
Discover the Dumas Brothel Museum in Butte, Montana—where history, intrigue, and the stories of courageous women come alive.
Mountain Con Mine
Discover the rich mining history of Montana at the Mountain Con Mine, an iconic landmark in Butte that reveals the stories of miners and their incredible feats.
Montana Technological University
Discover Montana Technological University, where education meets innovation in the heart of Butte, MT.
Mineral Museum
Discover the captivating world of minerals at the Mineral Museum in Butte, Montana, where nature's beauty and geology come alive.
Historic Clark Chateau Museum & Gallery
Explore the Historic Clark Chateau Museum & Gallery in Butte, Montana, where history and art converge in a beautifully restored setting.
BUTTE STUFF
Explore Butte Stuff, a unique gift shop in Montana, showcasing local crafts, stunning photography, and unforgettable souvenirs.
Unmissable attractions to see
World Museum of Mining
Discover the fascinating mining heritage of Montana at the World Museum of Mining, a cultural landmark in Butte offering immersive experiences and rich history.
Berkeley Pit Viewing Stand
Explore the Berkeley Pit in Butte, Montana, a colorful reminder of mining history and environmental resilience, perfect for nature lovers and history buffs.
The Granite Mountain Speculator Mine Memorial
Explore the Granite Mountain Speculator Mine Memorial in Butte, Montana—a poignant tribute to the miners who shaped the region's rich history.
Copper King Mansion
Experience the elegance of the past at Copper King Mansion, a historical gem in Butte, Montana, offering rich heritage and cozy accommodations.
Our Lady of the Rockies
Discover the stunning Our Lady of the Rockies in Butte, Montana—a symbol of faith with breathtaking views of the majestic Rocky Mountains.
Big Butte Open Space Recreation Area
Experience the breathtaking scenery and diverse trails at Big Butte Open Space Recreation Area in Butte, Montana, perfect for hiking and outdoor adventures.
Old Lexington Gardens
Explore Old Lexington Gardens in Butte, MT: A tranquil park blending nature's beauty with rich historical significance.
Old Butte Historical Tours
Explore Butte's fascinating history with the engaging Old Butte Historical Tours, a must-visit attraction for history lovers and curious travelers alike.
Dumas Brothel
Discover the Dumas Brothel in Butte, Montana – a historical landmark and museum that reveals the intriguing stories of the American West.
Mineral Museum
Explore the Mineral Museum in Butte, Montana, a captivating destination showcasing stunning mineral specimens and engaging geological exhibits.
Historic Clark Chateau Museum & Gallery
Discover the captivating history and art of Butte, Montana, at the Historic Clark Chateau Museum & Gallery, a must-visit cultural gem.
Thompson Park
Experience the breathtaking landscapes and outdoor adventures at Thompson Park, a must-visit destination in Butte, Montana for nature enthusiasts.
Mai Wah Society Inc
Explore the Mai Wah Society Inc. in Butte, Montana, a museum dedicated to the rich history of Chinese immigrants and their cultural contributions.
Piccadilly Museum of Transportation
Discover the intriguing history of transportation at the Piccadilly Museum of Transportation in Butte, Montana - a must-visit for history enthusiasts and families alike.
BUTTE MULE HISTORIC TOURS
Discover the captivating stories behind Butte, Montana's rich mining history with Butte Mule Historic Tours, an unforgettable journey through time.
Essential places to dine
Sparky's Garage Butte
Experience mouth-watering grill specialties at Sparky's Garage Butte – where great food meets a vibrant atmosphere.
Hanging Five Restaurant
Discover family-friendly dining at Hanging Five Restaurant in Butte, Montana—where delicious breakfasts meet entertainment!
The Montana Club Restaurant
Experience authentic American dining at The Montana Club Restaurant in Butte - where family-friendly meets culinary delight.
Casagranda's Steakhouse
Discover Butte's culinary treasure with premium steaks and a warm atmosphere at Casagranda's Steakhouse.
Pizza Ranch
Enjoy a family-friendly buffet at Pizza Ranch in Butte featuring mouthwatering pizza and crispy chicken in a welcoming atmosphere.
Montana's Rib & Chop House - Butte
Experience mouthwatering steaks, savory barbecue, and fresh seafood at Montana's Rib & Chop House in Butte—where every meal is a celebration of flavor.
Perkins Restaurant & Bakery
Discover the best of American cuisine at Perkins Restaurant & Bakery in Butte - where comfort food meets delightful bakery treats!
MacKenzie River Pizza, Grill & Pub
Discover MacKenzie River Pizza in Butte – where unique flavors meet warm hospitality in an inviting American restaurant setting.
Three Amigos Mexican Restaurant, Cantina, and Casino
Experience authentic Mexican cuisine blended with lively entertainment at Three Amigos Mexican Restaurant, Cantina, and Casino in Butte.
Asia Buffet
Experience an exquisite blend of flavors at Asia Buffet in Butte - where every dish tells a story!
Metals Sports Bar and Grill
Dive into fun at Metals Sports Bar and Grill – where great food meets thrilling sports in Butte's lively atmosphere.
Silver Bow Pizza Parlor
Experience the best pizza in Butte at Silver Bow Pizza Parlor—where flavor meets tradition in every slice.
Pork Chop John's
Discover the iconic Pork Chop John's in Butte, Montana—where delicious sandwiches meet friendly service in an inviting diner atmosphere.
M&M Bar and Cafe
Experience delicious grill cuisine paired with exciting gaming at M&M Bar and Cafe in Butte, Montana.
The Derby Steakhouse
Experience exquisite steaks and lively entertainment at The Derby Steakhouse—Butte's premier destination for food lovers.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Murdoch's Ranch & Home Supply
Explore Murdoch's Ranch & Home Supply in Butte, MT - your one-stop shop for western apparel, hardware, and authentic Montana culture.
Butte Plaza Mall
Discover Butte Plaza Mall - your ultimate shopping destination in Butte, Montana, offering diverse stores and delightful dining options.
Bsw Thrift Store
Explore the charm of Bsw Thrift Store in Butte, MT, where every visit reveals unique second-hand treasures and delightful shopping experiences.
Butte Copper Company
Explore the rich craftsmanship of copper at Butte Copper Company, a unique shopping experience in the heart of Montana's mining history.
Uptown Crystals & Wellness Shoppe
Explore the serene haven of Uptown Crystals & Wellness Shoppe in Butte, Montana, your destination for unique gifts and holistic wellness products.
5518 Designs
Explore 5518 Designs in Butte, MT for an exceptional selection of unique gifts and fashionable apparel that reflects the local culture.
The Geek Emporium
Explore The Geek Emporium in Butte, Montana, for unique home goods and a celebration of geek culture that delights every visitor.
Crimson Phoenix Hobbies and Games
Discover a vibrant community of gamers at Crimson Phoenix Hobbies and Games, your one-stop shop for board games, trading cards, and hobby supplies in Butte, MT.
Our Lady of the Rockies Gift Shop
Discover unique local crafts and souvenirs at Our Lady of the Rockies Gift Shop in Butte, Montana - a perfect blend of culture and charm!
BUTTE STUFF
Explore Butte Stuff: A gem of a gift shop in Butte, Montana, featuring unique souvenirs, local art, and handcrafted treasures that capture the spirit of the region.
Rediscoveries Vintage Clothing
Discover the unique charm of Rediscoveries Vintage Clothing in Butte, Montana, where timeless styles and nostalgia await every visitor.
Wein's Men's Store
Explore Wein's Men's Store in Butte, Montana, where style meets quality in men's clothing and footwear for every occasion.
Beautiful Things On Broadway
Explore Beautiful Things On Broadway, a unique gift shop in Butte, Montana, showcasing local art and handcrafted treasures perfect for any occasion.
Two Bean Quilts
Explore the vibrant world of quilting at Two Bean Quilts in Butte, Montana, where creativity and community come together through fabric and craft.
Real Deals Butte, MT
Explore Real Deals in Butte, MT, for unique home goods and boutique treasures that capture the spirit of Montana.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Sparky's Garage Butte
Discover Sparky's Garage Butte, a delightful grill serving up delicious American cuisine in a unique automotive-themed setting.
Metals Sports Bar and Grill
Experience the vibrant atmosphere and delicious American cuisine at Metals Sports Bar and Grill in Butte, Montana – a must-visit for sports and food lovers.
Freeway Tavern
Discover the welcoming Freeway Tavern in Butte, Montana—where delicious food meets local charm in an inviting atmosphere.
Party Palace
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Party Palace, Butte's top bar for drinks, karaoke, and unforgettable moments.
Slainte Butte America Pub
Discover the best of Butte at Slainte Butte America Pub, where lively atmosphere meets delicious cuisine and craft beverages.
Homestake Pub
Discover the authentic flavors of Butte, Montana at Homestake Pub, where local cuisine meets a welcoming atmosphere.
Maloney's Bar
Discover the vibrant atmosphere and local flavors at Maloney's Bar in Butte, Montana—a must-visit for tourists seeking a genuine taste of the city.
Cinz Bar (Cinz Inc)
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Butte, Montana at Cinz Bar, where karaoke, billiards, and fun await every visitor.
Pair-a-Dice
Pair-a-Dice Bar in Butte, Montana offers a lively atmosphere with great drinks, entertainment, and a welcoming community vibe.
Fifty One Below
Experience the unique charm of Fifty One Below, Butte's premier speakeasy bar offering exquisite cocktails and delightful ambiance.
Kimmi's Bar & Casino
Discover the culinary delights and gaming excitement at Kimmi's Bar & Casino in Butte, Montana, where great food meets thrilling entertainment.
Spud Mc Gee's
Dive into the local nightlife at Spud Mc Gee's, a vibrant bar in Butte, Montana, offering a lively atmosphere and a wide selection of drinks.
Copper King Saloon - Milwaukee Tavern
Experience the lively spirit of Butte at the Copper King Saloon - Milwaukee Tavern, a historic bar offering local brews and hearty fare.
Shawn O'Donnell's American Grill and Irish Pub
Discover the perfect blend of American and Irish flavors at Shawn O'Donnell's in Butte, Montana, where hearty meals and craft beers await.
Local Phrases
-
- HelloHowdy
[haw-dee] - GoodbyeSee ya
[see yuh] - YesYup
[yuhp] - NoNope
[nohp] - Please/You're welcomePlease/No problem
[pleez / no prob-lem] - Thank youThanks
[thanks] - Excuse me/SorryPardon me/My bad
[par-dun mee / my bad] - How are you?How's it goin'?
[hows it go-in] - Fine. And you?Good. You?
[good. yuh?] - Do you speak English?Ya speak English?
[ya speak ing-glish] - I don't understandI ain't gettin' it
[I aint get-tin it]
- HelloHowdy
-
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I check out the menu?
[kan I chek out the men-yoo] - I don't eat meatI don't do meat
[I don't do meat] - Cheers!Cheers!
[cheers] - I would like to pay, pleaseI'll settle up, please
[I'll set-tul up, please]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I check out the menu?
-
- Help!Help!
[help] - Go away!Git!
[git] - Call the Police!Call the cops!
[call the cops] - Call a doctor!Get a doc!
[get a doc] - I'm lostI'm turned around
[I'm turned around] - I'm illI'm feelin' sick
[I'm feel-in sick]
- Help!Help!
-
- I'd like to buy...I'm lookin' to buy...
[I'm look-in to buy] - I'm just lookingJust browsin'
[just brow-zin] - How much is it?How much?
[how much] - That's too expensiveThat's spendy
[that's spend-ee] - Can you lower the price?Can ya knock it down?
[can ya knock it down]
- I'd like to buy...I'm lookin' to buy...
-
- What time is it?What's the time?
[what's the time] - It's one o'clockIt's one
[it's one] - Half past (10)Half past ten
[half past ten] - MorningMornin'
[morn-in] - AfternoonAfternoon
[afternoon] - EveningEvenin'
[even-in] - YesterdayYest'day
[yest-day] - TodayToday
[today] - TomorrowTomorrah
[tom-rah] - 1One
[wun] - 2Two
[too] - 3Three
[three] - 4Four
[fore] - 5Five
[five] - 6Six
[six] - 7Seven
[seven] - 8Eight
[ate] - 9Nine
[nine] - 10Ten
[ten]
- What time is it?What's the time?
-
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
[where's the] - What's the address?What's the addy?
[what's the add-ee] - Can you show me (on the map)?Can you point it out (on the map)?
[can you point it out (on the map)] - When's the next (bus)?When's the next (bus)?
[when's the next (bus)] - A ticket (to ....)A ticket (to ....)
[a ticket (to)]
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
History of Butte
-
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Butte, Montana became known as the 'Richest Hill on Earth' due to its vast copper deposits. This period saw the rise of influential figures such as Marcus Daly, William A. Clark, and F. Augustus Heinze, known collectively as the Copper Kings. Their fierce competition for control over the mining industry not only shaped Butte’s economy but also left a lasting impact on the city’s infrastructure and politics.
-
The Great Fire of 1879 was one of the most devastating events in Butte's early history. It swept through the wooden structures of the burgeoning mining camp, destroying homes, businesses, and mining equipment. This disaster led to a rapid transformation in building practices, with the city transitioning to more fire-resistant materials, which contributed to the distinctive brick architecture seen in Butte today.
-
Founded in 1891 by Marcus Daly, the Anaconda Copper Mining Company played a pivotal role in Butte’s development. The company grew to become one of the largest copper producers in the world, and its operations in Butte brought about significant social and economic changes, attracting a diverse workforce and fostering the growth of labor unions.
-
Butte’s mining industry was marked by numerous labor strikes and union movements, notably the 1917 Speculator Mine disaster which killed 168 miners. This tragedy galvanized the labor movement, leading to the formation of the Butte Miners' Union and the strengthening of workers' rights. The city became known for its strong union presence and advocacy for labor reforms.
-
Opened in 1955, the Berkeley Pit is one of Butte’s most infamous landmarks. Once a bustling open-pit copper mine, it was closed in 1982 and is now a massive, toxic lake. The pit symbolizes the environmental legacy of Butte’s mining history and serves as a stark reminder of the environmental costs associated with resource extraction.
-
Butte's mining boom attracted immigrants from around the world, including Irish, Italian, Finnish, Serbian, and Chinese communities. This diverse influx of people contributed to a rich cultural tapestry, with various ethnic neighborhoods, churches, and social clubs that still influence Butte’s cultural landscape today. The city's St. Patrick’s Day celebration is one of the largest in the region, reflecting its strong Irish heritage.
-
Butte is home to one of the largest National Historic Landmark Districts in the United States. Efforts to preserve its historic buildings, such as the Copper King Mansion, the Dumas Brothel, and the Finlen Hotel, have helped maintain the city’s unique architectural heritage. These landmarks offer visitors a glimpse into Butte’s storied past and its evolution over the years.
Butte Essentials
-
Butte, Montana is easily accessible by various modes of transportation. The nearest major airport is Bert Mooney Airport (BTM), located just 5 miles south of downtown Butte. Alternatively, you can fly into Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport (BZN) or Helena Regional Airport (HLN), both of which are about a 1.5-hour drive from Butte. If you prefer traveling by car, Butte is conveniently located at the intersection of Interstates 15 and 90, making it accessible from various parts of the country. Greyhound and Jefferson Lines also offer bus services to Butte.
-
Getting around Butte is relatively straightforward. The city offers a public bus system operated by the Butte-Silver Bow Transit, which has several routes covering major areas of the city. Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are also available. For those who prefer driving, car rental services are available at Bert Mooney Airport and in the city. Butte is also a bike-friendly city with several trails and bike lanes, making cycling a viable option for getting around.
-
The official currency in Butte, Montana, as in the rest of the United States, is the US Dollar (USD). Credit cards are widely accepted in most establishments, including hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are plentiful throughout the city, so withdrawing cash is convenient. However, it is advisable to carry some cash, especially when visiting smaller, local businesses or attending outdoor markets.
-
Butte is generally a safe city for tourists, but like any place, it is important to exercise standard safety precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas, and keep your belongings secure in crowded places. Some areas in Butte, such as the Uptown area, may have higher crime rates, so it is advisable to stay vigilant and avoid these areas after dark. Always be aware of your surroundings and trust your instincts.
-
In case of an emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. Butte has a well-equipped emergency response system, including police, fire, and medical services. The St. James Healthcare hospital is located in the city and provides comprehensive medical care. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are several pharmacies in Butte where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
-
Fashion: Do dress in layers as the weather can be unpredictable. Casual wear is generally acceptable, but avoid overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. While Butte is not highly religious, showing respect in places of worship is appreciated. Public Transport: Do be courteous and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don't be loud or disruptive. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly handshake or a simple 'hello.' Butte locals are generally friendly and welcoming. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and visit the local eateries. Don't forget to tip your servers, as tipping is customary in the US.
-
To experience Butte like a local, take the time to explore the historic Uptown Butte area, which offers a glimpse into the city's rich mining history. Visit the World Museum of Mining and take a tour of the old mines. Attend local events such as the Montana Folk Festival and Evel Knievel Days to immerse yourself in the local culture. For outdoor enthusiasts, hiking the Continental Divide Trail and fishing in the nearby rivers are must-do activities. Engaging with locals can provide valuable insights and enhance your travel experience.
Trending Landmark in Butte
-
World Museum of Mining
-
Berkeley Pit Viewing Stand
-
Ringing Rocks
-
The Granite Mountain Speculator Mine Memorial
-
Copper King Mansion
-
Our Lady of the Rockies
-
The Original Mine
-
Spirit of Columbia Gardens Carousel
-
Old Butte Historical Tours
-
Dumas Brothel
-
Mountain Con Mine
-
Montana Technological University
-
Mineral Museum
-
Historic Clark Chateau Museum & Gallery
-
BUTTE STUFF
Nearby Cities to Butte
-
Things To Do in Helena
-
Things To Do in Bozeman
-
Things To Do in Big Sky
-
Things To Do in Missoula
-
Things To Do in Great Falls
-
Things To Do in Polson
-
Things To Do in Yellowstone National Park
-
Things To Do in Rexburg
-
Things To Do in Lewistown
-
Things To Do in Kalispell
-
Things To Do in Idaho Falls
-
Things To Do in Columbia Falls
-
Things To Do in Sun Valley
-
Things To Do in Ketchum
-
Things To Do in Whitefish