Apurímac, Peru Travel Guide

Discover Apurímac: Peru's hidden gem with stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and thrilling adventures, perfect for nature enthusiasts and history buffs alike.

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Apurímac

Nestled in the heart of Peru, Apurímac is a region of astounding natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. This captivating destination offers a unique blend of majestic landscapes, from the soaring Andes mountains to the lush valleys and roaring rivers. The region is named after the Apurímac River, one of the longest and most significant rivers in Peru, known for its challenging rapids and breathtaking canyons. Apurímac is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. Visitors can explore the picturesque countryside through hiking, trekking, and mountain biking, all while encountering local wildlife and stunning vistas. The Choquequirao archaeological site, often referred to as the 'sister city' of Machu Picchu, offers a glimpse into the Inca civilization with its impressive terraces, plazas, and ceremonial areas. The cultural richness of Apurímac is equally compelling. The region is inhabited by indigenous communities who maintain their traditional customs and way of life. Tourists can experience authentic local festivals, vibrant markets, and artisanal crafts, gaining insight into the daily lives and traditions of the Apurímac people. Delicious regional cuisine, featuring ingredients like quinoa, potatoes, and fresh trout, adds another layer of enjoyment to any visit. Whether you are looking to immerse yourself in nature, delve into history, or connect with local culture, Apurímac promises an unforgettable adventure in the heart of Peru.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Apurímac.

Visit Choquequirao early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures.
Bring cash, as ATMs are scarce in remote areas.
Learn a few basic Quechua phrases; it is the local language and will be appreciated by the indigenous communities.
Pack layers of clothing to be prepared for the varied climate, from hot valleys to chilly mountain peaks.
Try the local cuisine, especially dishes made with quinoa and fresh trout.

Top City Travel Guides in Apurímac

The cities of Apurímac, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Machu Picchu

Cusco

Ayacucho

Destinations in Apurímac

Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.

Inca Trail

Choquequirao Trek

Sacred Valley

Lares Trek

Cusco Region

Explore Apurímac: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Apurímac

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

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All Attractions

Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu

Discover the awe-inspiring ruins of Machu Picchu, a UNESCO World Heritage site, where ancient history meets breathtaking natural beauty in the heart of the Andes.

4.8

Ollantaytambo Sanctuary

Discover the ancient wonders of Ollantaytambo Sanctuary, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where history and breathtaking landscapes converge in Peru's Sacred Valley.

4.8

Qorikancha

Explore Qorikancha, the Temple of the Sun in Cusco, a remarkable blend of Incan and colonial history, where spirituality and artistry meet.

4.7

Moray

Explore Moray, an ancient Incan archaeological site featuring unique terraced agricultural systems that showcase the ingenuity and history of the Inca civilization.

4.7

Best landmarks in Apurímac

Top-rated picks

Best Landmarks

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All Landmarks

Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu

Discover Machu Picchu, a UNESCO World Heritage site, where ancient Incan history meets stunning Andean landscapes and breathtaking views.

4.8

Lima Main Square

Explore Lima Main Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site brimming with history, vibrant culture, and stunning colonial architecture in the heart of Peru's capital.

4.6

Plaza Mayor de Cusco

Explore the vibrant Plaza Mayor de Cusco, a cultural gem showcasing stunning architecture and rich Peruvian heritage in the heart of the Incan Empire.

4.7

Ollantaytambo Sanctuary

Explore the stunning Ollantaytambo Sanctuary, a historical landmark showcasing Inca architecture and breathtaking views in Peru's Sacred Valley.

4.8

Best restaurants in Apurímac

Top-rated picks

Best Restaurants

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All Restaurants

Pachapapa

Discover authentic Peruvian cuisine at Pachapapa in Cusco – where every dish is a celebration of local flavors and culinary heritage.

4.5

Organika Restaurant

Experience authentic Peruvian flavors at Organika Restaurant in Cusco—where fresh ingredients meet culinary artistry.

4.8

Mapacho Craft Beer Restaurant

Experience the rich flavors of Peru at Mapacho Craft Beer Restaurant with exquisite cuisine and locally brewed craft beers in Cusco.

4.6

Chullos Restaurant & Craft Beer

Experience authentic Peruvian flavors at Chullos Restaurant & Craft Beer in Aguas Calientes – where tradition meets modern dining.

4.8

Best bars in Apurímac

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Best Bars

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All Bars

LIMBUS RESTOBAR

Discover culinary delights and breathtaking views at LIMBUS RESTOBAR, a vibrant dining experience in the heart of Cusco.

4.4

Molly's Irish Bar and Restaurant Cusco

Experience a lively Irish pub atmosphere in Cusco, featuring delicious food, live music, and a friendly ambiance perfect for relaxation.

4.9

Republica Del Pisco - Cusco

Experience the authentic taste of Peru at Republica Del Pisco, Cusco's premier destination for delectable cuisine and refreshing drinks.

4.6

Mapacho Craft Beer Restaurant

Experience the essence of Peru with delectable dishes and exquisite craft beers at Mapacho Craft Beer Restaurant in Cusco.

4.6

Best nightclubs in Apurímac

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Best Nightclubs

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All Nightclubs

La chupiteria the shot bar

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Cusco at La Chupiteria, a lively shot bar offering an extensive menu and unforgettable experiences.

4.8

Ukukus Music Club - Bar

Ukukus Music Club in Cusco: A lively bar and dance club where local culture meets vibrant nightlife, perfect for an unforgettable evening.

4.3

Inka Team

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Cusco at Inka Team, where rhythm and energy create unforgettable dance parties.

4.0

El Muki

Experience the pulse of Cusco's nightlife at El Muki, where locals and tourists dance under the vibrant lights of this iconic disco club.

4.1

Best shops in Apurímac

Top-rated picks

Best Shops

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Mercado Central de San Pedro

Explore the bustling Mercado Central de San Pedro in Cusco for an authentic taste of Peru's vibrant culture, food, and local crafts.

4.2

ChocoMuseo

Explore the sweet world of chocolate at ChocoMuseo, a must-visit attraction in Cusco, Peru, where you can taste, learn, and create.

4.3

Morada De Los Dioses

Explore the artistic essence of Peru at Morada De Los Dioses, a cultural hub featuring local crafts, authentic cuisine, and stunning sculptures.

4.3

Handicraft Center Cusco

Discover the vibrant artistry of Peru at the Handicraft Center Cusco, where local artisans showcase unique handicrafts and cultural treasures.

4.4

Explore Apurímac on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Apurímac, mapped for you.

Apurímac Essentials

Apurímac is located in the southern-central region of Peru. The nearest major airport is Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport in Cusco, approximately 4-5 hours by road from the department's capital, Abancay. From Cusco, you can take a bus or hire a private car to reach Apurímac. Bus services are frequent and relatively inexpensive. Another option is to fly into Jorge Chávez International Airport in Lima and then take a domestic flight to Cusco before continuing by road.
Within Apurímac, transportation options include buses, minibuses (combis), and taxis. Buses and combis are the most economical and are commonly used by locals. Taxis are also available and can be hired for short trips or day tours. If you're planning to explore remote areas or smaller villages, renting a car might be more convenient, but be prepared for challenging driving conditions in some areas.
The official currency of Peru is the Peruvian Sol (PEN). Credit cards are accepted in larger hotels, restaurants, and shops in Abancay and other larger towns, but it's advisable to carry cash, especially when traveling to more rural areas. ATMs are available in Abancay and a few other towns, but it is wise to withdraw sufficient cash beforehand. U.S. dollars are sometimes accepted but not commonly in smaller establishments.
Apurímac is generally a safe destination, but like any travel destination, it is wise to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. Some areas in larger towns may have higher crime rates, especially targeting tourists, so it's best to stay vigilant. Always consult local advice on safety when traveling to remote or less frequented areas.
In case of emergency, dial 105 for police assistance, 106 for medical emergencies, and 116 for fire services. Major towns like Abancay have local police stations and medical facilities. It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies where you can purchase over-the-counter medications. Always carry the contact information of your country's embassy or consulate.
Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious or indigenous sites. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always ask for permission before taking photos in sacred places. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake or a simple 'Buenos días' (Good morning) or 'Buenas tardes' (Good afternoon). Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
To experience Apurímac like a local, visit the vibrant markets where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Peruvian goods. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and willing to share stories about their history and culture. Don't miss the opportunity to explore the stunning landscapes, including the famous Saywite Archaeological Complex and the Ampay National Sanctuary. Consider participating in local festivals and events to fully immerse yourself in the culture.

When is the best time to visit Apurímac?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Apurímac

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Apurímac. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloHola
  [Ola]
- GoodbyeAdiós
  [Adios]
- YesSí
  [Si]
- NoNo
  [No]
- Please/You're welcomePor favor
  [Por favor]
- Thank youGracias
  [Grasias]
- Excuse me/SorryDisculpe
  [Disculpe]
- How are you?¿Cómo estás?
  [Como estas]
- Fine. And you?Bien. ¿Y tú?
  [Bien. I tu]
- Do you speak English?¿Hablas inglés?
  [Hablas ingles]
- I don't understandNo entiendo
  [No entiendo]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMe gustaría ver el menú, por favor
  [Me gustaria ver el menu, por favor]
- I don't eat meatNo como carne
  [No como carne]
- Cheers!¡Salud!
  [Salud]
- I would like to pay, pleaseMe gustaría pagar, por favor
  [Me gustaria pagar, por favor]
- Help!¡Ayuda!
  [Ayuda]
- Go away!¡Vete!
  [Vete]
- Call the Police!¡Llama a la policía!
  [Llama a la policia]
- Call a doctor!¡Llama a un médico!
  [Llama a un medico]
- I'm lostEstoy perdido
  [Estoy perdido]
- I'm illEstoy enfermo
  [Estoy enfermo]
- I'd like to buy...Me gustaría comprar...
  [Me gustaria comprar]
- I'm just lookingSolo estoy mirando
  [Solo estoy mirando]
- How much is it?¿Cuánto cuesta?
  [Cuanto cuesta]
- That's too expensiveEso es muy caro
  [Eso es muy caro]
- Can you lower the price?¿Puedes bajar el precio?
  [Puedes bajar el precio]
- What time is it?¿Qué hora es?
  [Que hora es]
- It's one o'clockEs la una
  [Es la una]
- Half past (10)Y media (10)
  [Y media]
- MorningMañana
  [Mañana]
- AfternoonTarde
  [Tarde]
- EveningNoche
  [Noche]
- YesterdayAyer
  [Ayer]
- TodayHoy
  [Hoy]
- TomorrowMañana
  [Mañana]
- 1Uno
  [Uno]
- 2Dos
  [Dos]
- 3Tres
  [Tres]
- 4Cuatro
  [Cuatro]
- 5Cinco
  [Cinco]
- 6Seis
  [Seis]
- 7Siete
  [Siete]
- 8Ocho
  [Ocho]
- 9Nueve
  [Nueve]
- 10Diez
  [Diez]
- Where's a/the...?¿Dónde está un/el...?
  [Donde esta un/el]
- What's the address?¿Cuál es la dirección?
  [Cual es la direccion]
- Can you show me (on the map)?¿Puedes mostrarme (en el mapa)?
  [Puedes mostrarme en el mapa]
- When's the next (bus)?¿Cuándo es el próximo (autobús)?
  [Cuando es el proximo autobus]
- A ticket (to ....)Un boleto (a....)
  [Un boleto a]

History of Apurímac

Apurímac was a significant region within the vast Incan Empire. The area was known for its complex agricultural terraces, which utilized the steep Andean slopes to maximize farming efficiency. The Incas built intricate irrigation systems to support their crops, contributing to the prosperity of the empire. Apurímac was also a critical part of the Qhapaq Ñan, the extensive Inca road system, facilitating trade and communication across the empire.
The Spanish conquest in the 16th century brought dramatic changes to Apurímac. The region, like much of Peru, was heavily impacted by the arrival of the conquistadors. The local population faced significant upheaval as Spanish colonizers imposed new governance systems and converted indigenous people to Christianity. Colonial towns and churches were built, some of which remain standing today, offering a glimpse into this turbulent period in history.
The Battle of Abancay, fought in July 1537, was a crucial conflict during the Spanish conquest of Peru. The battle occurred near the modern-day city of Abancay in Apurímac. Spanish forces led by Diego de Almagro clashed with those loyal to Francisco Pizarro. The battle was a part of the larger conflict known as the Almagrist civil wars, which ultimately shaped the colonial administration of Peru.
With the wave of independence movements sweeping across South America in the early 19th century, Apurímac was no exception. The region played a role in the fight for Peruvian independence from Spanish rule. After the successful liberation, Apurímac became part of the newly formed Republic of Peru. The early republican era saw the establishment of regional governance structures and efforts to integrate Apurímac into the national economy.
In the 20th and 21st centuries, Apurímac has seen significant development while striving to preserve its rich cultural heritage. The region is known for its vibrant festivals, traditional music, and dances that reflect a blend of indigenous and Spanish influences. Efforts to promote tourism have spotlighted Apurímac's natural beauty, archaeological sites, and cultural traditions, making it a fascinating destination for travelers interested in history and culture.