Travel Guide to Moremi Game Reserve

• HelloDumela
  [doo-meh-lah]
• GoodbyeTsamae
  [tsah-mah-eh]
• YesEe
  [ee]
• NoNnyaa
  [nyah]
• Please/You're welcomePula
  [poo-lah]
• Thank youKe a leboga
  [keh ah leh-boh-gah]
• Excuse me/SorryKe kopa tshegetso
  [keh koh-pah chay-get-so]
• How are you?Le kae?
  [leh kah-eh]
• Fine. And you?Ke teng. Le wena?
  [keh teng. leh weh-nah]
• Do you speak English?O bua se setswana?
  [oh boo-ah seh set-swah-nah]
• I don't understandGa ke itse
  [gah keh eet-seh]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseKe kopa go bona sebaka, le kamoso
  [keh koh-pah goh boh-nah seh-bah-kah, leh kah-moh-soh]
• I don't eat meatGa ke itse nyama
  [gah keh eet-seh nyah-mah]
• Cheers!Pholo e ntle!
  [poh-loh eh uhn-tleh]
• I would like to pay, pleaseKe kopa go dira thoko, le kamoso
  [keh koh-pah goh dee-rah toh-koh, leh kah-moh-soh]

• Help!Boitumelo!
  [boy-too-meh-loh]
• Go away!Ika!
  [ee-kah]
• Call the Police!Bontsha Porofeti!
  [boh-ntshah poroh-feh-tee]
• Call a doctor!Bontsha Morwa!
  [boh-ntshah moh-ruh]
• I'm lostKe a thusa
  [keh ah too-sah]
• I'm illKe kgotsofala
  [keh koh-tsoh-fah-lah]

• I'd like to buy...Ke kopa go rekela...
  [keh koh-pah goh reh-keh-lah]
• I'm just lookingKe bone ka go bona fela
  [keh boh-neh kah goh boh-nah feh-lah]
• How much is it?E bokae?
  [eh boh-kah-eh]
• That's too expensiveSe ke tlhokahalang
  [seh keh tlhoh-kah-hah-lang]
• Can you lower the price?O ka ikarabela setlhako?
  [oh kah ee-kah-rah-beh-lah set-lah-koh]

• What time is it?Ke nako mang?
  [keh nah-koh mah-ng]
• It's one o'clockKe nako ya mo
  [keh nah-koh yah moh]
• Half past (10)Nako ya lelemele
  [nah-koh yah leh-leh-meh-leh]
• MorningBogale
  [boh-gah-leh]
• AfternoonDipuo
  [dee-pwoh]
• EveningBontsi
  [boh-nt-see]
• YesterdayGaele
  [gah-eh-leh]
• TodayNamane
  [nah-mah-neh]
• TomorrowNgwaga
  [ngwah-gah]
• 1Nngwe
  [nng-weh]
• 2Pedidi
  [peh-dee-dee]
• 3Tharo
  [tah-roh]
• 4Nne
  [nn-neh]
• 5Tlhano
  [tlhah-noh]
• 6Tlhabelo
  [tlhah-beh-loh]
• 7Supa
  [soo-pah]
• 8Roborobo
  [roh-boh-roh-boh]
• 9Nkwe
  [ng-kweh]
• 10Lesome
  [leh-soh-meh]

• Where's a/the...?Kae...?
  [kah-eh]
• What's the address?Ke kae le aterese?
  [keh kah-eh leh ah-teh-reh-seh]
• Can you show me (on the map)?O ka nka sebele (ka maping)?
  [oh kah ng-kah seh-beh-leh (kah mah-peeng)]
• When's the next (bus)?Ke nako efe eo (basi) e le teng?
  [keh nah-koh eh-feh eh-oh (bah-see) eh leh t-eh-ng]
• A ticket (to ....)Litshepe (mo ....)
  [li-tsheh-peh moh]

The Moremi Game Reserve was officially established in 1963 by the Batawana tribe. Recognizing the need to protect the area's diverse wildlife and ecosystems, the tribe set aside a portion of their ancestral lands for conservation purposes. This proactive measure was one of the earliest instances of a community-driven conservation initiative in Africa.

The reserve is named after Chief Moremi III of the Batawana tribe, who played a pivotal role in its creation. His leadership and vision were instrumental in convincing the local community of the importance of conservation, which led to the establishment of the reserve. The Batawana continue to play a significant role in the management and protection of the area.

Since its establishment, Moremi Game Reserve has been a sanctuary for numerous species, some of which were on the brink of extinction. The reserve is home to the Big Five, including the critically endangered African wild dog. Conservation efforts have included anti-poaching patrols, habitat restoration, and scientific research, contributing to the resurgence of many species.

Scattered throughout Moremi Game Reserve are several cultural heritage sites that offer glimpses into the lives of the indigenous people who have inhabited the area for centuries. These sites include ancient rock paintings and traditional village structures, providing valuable insights into the history and culture of the region's original inhabitants.

Moremi Game Reserve has become a model for ecotourism in Africa. The reserve's management has focused on sustainable tourism practices that benefit both the environment and the local communities. This includes the development of eco-friendly lodges, guided tours that educate visitors about conservation, and community-based tourism initiatives that provide economic opportunities for local people.

Moremi Game Reserve is a crucial part of the Okavango Delta, one of the world's largest inland deltas and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The delta's seasonal flooding patterns create a unique and dynamic ecosystem that supports a wide variety of wildlife. The integration of Moremi into the delta's conservation framework has enhanced efforts to protect this vital ecological area.

Despite its successes, Moremi Game Reserve faces ongoing challenges, including climate change, human-wildlife conflict, and the pressures of increasing tourism. Ongoing efforts to address these issues include adaptive management strategies, community engagement, and international cooperation. The reserve's future prospects depend on the continued commitment to conservation and sustainable development.

Moremi Game Reserve is located in northern Botswana within the Okavango Delta. The nearest international airport is Maun International Airport (MUB), approximately 100 kilometers away. From Maun, you can take a charter flight directly into the reserve or travel by road, which typically takes around 4-5 hours depending on road conditions. Charter flights are the quickest and most convenient option, offering breathtaking aerial views of the delta.

Within Moremi Game Reserve, transportation options include guided safari vehicles and self-drive 4x4 vehicles. It is highly recommended to use a guided safari service as they have extensive knowledge of the terrain and wildlife. If you opt for self-driving, ensure your vehicle is well-equipped for off-road conditions. Note that there are no public transportation options within the reserve.

The official currency in Botswana is the Botswana Pula (BWP). Most lodges and camps within Moremi Game Reserve accept credit cards, but it is advisable to carry some cash for tips and smaller transactions. ATMs are available in Maun, so it’s a good idea to withdraw cash before heading into the reserve as there are no banking facilities within Moremi.

Moremi Game Reserve is generally safe for tourists, but it is crucial to follow guidelines provided by your guide or lodge. Wildlife encounters can be dangerous; always stay in your vehicle unless in a designated safe area. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists within the reserve, but standard precautions such as not leaving valuables unattended should be observed.

In case of emergency, contact your lodge or guide immediately, as they have the means to communicate with emergency services. For medical emergencies, Maun has the nearest medical facilities. It is advisable to have comprehensive travel insurance that includes medical evacuation. Most lodges are equipped with basic first aid kits and have protocols in place for emergency situations.

Fashion: Do wear neutral-colored, lightweight clothing suitable for safari. Avoid bright colors that can attract wildlife. Religion: Botswana is predominantly Christian, but the reserve itself is secular. Respect for local customs is appreciated. Public Transport: There is no public transport within the reserve. Use guided tours or self-drive options. Greetings: Do greet locals and guides with a friendly 'hello' or 'dumela' in Setswana. Eating & Drinking: Do try local cuisine offered at lodges. Always drink bottled water to avoid waterborne illnesses.

To experience Moremi Game Reserve like a local, consider going on a walking safari or a mokoro (dugout canoe) excursion to get up close with the delta's unique environment. Engage with your guides and ask questions; their knowledge about the flora and fauna will greatly enhance your experience. Early morning and late afternoon game drives are the best times to see wildlife as animals are more active during these periods.