Dybbøl Mill
Denmark's most iconic symbol of resilience, rebuilt twice from wartime destruction and standing as a monument to national identity.
A reconstructed Dutch windmill standing atop Dybbøl Banke near Sønderborg, Dybbøl Mill is one of Denmark's most iconic national symbols. Originally built in 1744, the mill was destroyed twice during the Schleswig Wars (1849 and 1864) and rebuilt each time. Today it functions as a museum with exhibitions exploring the mill's dramatic history, the families who operated it, and its profound significance in Danish cultural memory and national identity.
A brief summary to Dybbøl Mill
- Dybbøl Banke 7, Sønderborg, 6400, DK
- +4574489000
- Visit website
- Duration: 1.5 to 3 hours
- Budget
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Mixed
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
Local tips
- Visit the mill tower gallery for panoramic views across Dybbøl Banke and the surrounding landscape—the same vistas witnessed by the mill's occupants during the Schleswig Wars. The perspective enhances understanding of the site's strategic military importance.
- Allow time to explore the reconstructed fortifications and redoubts across Dybbøl Banke itself. The landscape has been deliberately restored to its 1864 appearance, providing essential context for understanding the battlefield and the mill's role within the larger military position.
- Combine your visit with the adjacent History Centre Dybbøl Banke (Historiecenter Dybbøl Banke), located just 0.2 km away. A combination ticket is available from April to October, offering savings on admission for both sites and providing comprehensive coverage of the 1864 war and the broader history of the region.
- The exhibitions are primarily in Danish, but English-language information cards are available throughout the mill. Take time to read these carefully, as they provide essential context for understanding the family histories, technical details, and historical significance of the displays.
- Visit during spring or autumn for optimal conditions—the restored grassland landscape is most evocative during these seasons, and crowds are lighter than in peak summer months. Winter visits offer solitude and dramatic skies, though daylight hours are limited.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
- Visitor Center
Getting There
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Bus from Sønderborg
Regional buses operate from Sønderborg town centre to Dybbøl Banke, with journey times of approximately 15–20 minutes depending on the route and stops. Service frequency varies seasonally, with more frequent departures during summer months. The bus stop is located near the mill entrance. Verify current schedules with local transport authorities, as services may be reduced in winter months. No fare information is publicly standardized; purchase tickets from the driver or at the station.
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Car from Sønderborg
Dybbøl Mill is located approximately 5 km west of Sønderborg town centre. Drive time is 10–15 minutes via local roads. The site has dedicated parking facilities on-site. No parking fee is charged. The approach road is well-signposted from Sønderborg. Winter conditions may occasionally affect road access, though the main route is maintained year-round.
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Walking from Sønderborg
A scenic walking route of approximately 5 km connects Sønderborg town centre to Dybbøl Mill, requiring 60–75 minutes on foot. The route is primarily downhill from the mill back into town. Terrain is mixed, including paved paths and country roads. The walk is accessible to most fitness levels, though the return journey involves uphill sections. No dedicated hiking trail exists; follow local road signage and maps.
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Bicycle from Sønderborg
Cycling from Sønderborg to Dybbøl Mill takes approximately 20–30 minutes over a distance of 5 km. Local cycling routes connect the town to the mill site. Terrain is gently rolling with some uphill sections. The Gendarme Path, a historic 84 km cycling route, passes near Dybbøl and connects to broader regional cycling networks. Bike rental is available in Sønderborg.
Dybbøl Mill location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Dybbøl Mill
A Monument Born from Conflict and Resilience
Dybbøl Mill stands as one of Denmark's most powerful national symbols, a distinction earned through its central role in the nation's most turbulent military conflicts. The first wooden mill was constructed in 1744 and operated successfully for over a century under family ownership. However, its fate became inextricably linked to Denmark's struggle for sovereignty when the Schleswig Wars erupted in the mid-19th century. During the First Schleswig War in April 1849, Prussian bombardment destroyed the mill, leaving it in ruins for four years. The owners, Heinrich B. Quade and his family, rebuilt it as a Dutch-style tile windmill in 1853, only to see it destroyed again during the Second Schleswig War on 10 April 1864, when a Prussian grenade collapsed the entire mill top. The owners, Jørgen and Margrethe Hansen, watched from a nearby hill on the island of Als as their livelihood crumbled. Despite receiving only two-fifths of the assessed war indemnity, Jørgen rebuilt the mill once more, establishing a pattern of extraordinary resilience that would define the site's character.The Mill as Living History and National Symbol
Following its reconstruction in 1864, Dybbøl Mill transcended its practical function as a grain mill to become a symbol of Danish identity and resistance. The mill continued grinding grain with various tenants until 1990, operating for nearly 250 years despite the devastation of war. A fire in 1935 necessitated yet another reconstruction, demonstrating the mill's enduring importance to the community. By 1995, Sønderborg Museum began organizing exhibitions within the mill and its associated grain repository, transforming the structure into a museum dedicated to preserving its extraordinary narrative. The mill house, established in 2012, now serves as administrative headquarters for the mill and the History Centre Dybbøl Banke, creating a comprehensive heritage complex that interprets both the building's past and the broader historical landscape surrounding it.Exhibitions and Immersive Experiences
Today's visitors encounter Dybbøl Mill as a multi-layered museum experience. The grain warehouse features permanent exhibitions across two floors exploring themes including "Why are you here?", "The people at the mill", "The many mills", "The fight for the mill", and "Dybbøl as a place of remembrance". These exhibitions document the lives of the miller families across generations, the technical evolution of milling, and the profound impact of the Schleswig Wars on both the structure and its inhabitants. The mill tower itself preserves the original grinding machinery and the large spur wheel, allowing visitors to understand the mechanical processes that sustained the operation for centuries. From the gallery encircling the tower, panoramic views extend across Dybbøl Banke, Sønderborg, and Vemmingbund, offering the same vistas that the mill's occupants witnessed during moments of both peace and conflict.The Battlefield Landscape and Fortification System
Dybbøl Banke itself represents a carefully preserved historical landscape. Between 1861 and 1862, Danish engineers constructed ten redoubts in a three-kilometre crescent formation stretching from Vemmingbund to Als Sound, creating a defensive system of small earthen constructions with concrete powder magazines and wooden blockhouses. This fortification system became the focal point of the Second Schleswig War's most significant battle, lasting from 7 April to 18 April 1864, which resulted in a Prussian-Austrian victory and Denmark's loss of Schleswig. In recent decades, authorities have purchased additional land and removed modern buildings to restore the landscape to its 1864 appearance, with cornfields converted to grassland and water holes excavated to recreate the historical environment. This landscape restoration allows contemporary visitors to comprehend the topography and spatial relationships that determined military strategy and civilian experience during the wars.Cultural Significance and Commemoration
The mill's symbolic importance extends far beyond its architectural or mechanical significance. Danish poet Holger Drachmann immortalized Dybbøl Mill in verse, using it as a symbol of Danish-minded resistance during the period when southern Jutland remained under German rule following the 1864 defeat. The mill became the focal point for Danish national celebrations and commemorations, particularly during the 1920 Schleswig Plebiscites when Denmark recovered the northern portion of Schleswig. Annual celebrations and commemorations continue to take place at Dybbøl, maintaining the mill's role as a living monument to Danish resilience, national identity, and the enduring human capacity to rebuild after catastrophe. The site's power lies not merely in what happened there, but in what the mill represents: the determination of ordinary families and a nation to persist through extraordinary hardship.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Mindesten for Røde Kors
0.3 km
A quiet memorial to the world's first Red Cross observers amid Denmark's most historic battlefield.
Tysk skanse X
0.5 km
Stille jordvolde på Dybbøl Banke, hvor en tysk skanse fortæller om tiden efter 1864 og fæstningsringen, der engang omklamrede Sønderborg.
King's Redoubt
0.5 km
A preserved 1864 military fortress symbolizing Danish resilience and regional heritage.
Genforeningsmærke på Dybbøl Skanse II
0.8 km
Memorial marker honoring Danish reunification and the 1864 battle's fallen defenders on a historic fortification site.
Iskonditoriet
1.8 km
Byparkens Legeplads in Roskilde fuses creative play equipment and green park scenery for a free, family-friendly experience in the heart of the historic Danish city.
Windmill
1.9 km
Denmark's iconic windmill and national symbol of resilience, rebuilt after war and transformed into a living museum of history.
Papirgalleriet v/Gitte Kristjansen
2.0 km
A vibrant family-friendly playground in central Roskilde, Byparkens Legeplads offers open-air fun, creativity, and relaxation in the heart of the city’s beloved Byparken.
Memory stone
2.0 km
A modest monument on Sønderborg’s town-hall square, the Memory Stone offers a quiet pause for reflection amid the everyday bustle of this historic border town.
Sønderborg Kommunale Kommandocentral
2.4 km
Hidden beneath Kongevej lies Sønderborg’s former Cold War nerve center, an underground command bunker built to keep the city running in times of crisis.
Mindesten for korporal Hammerström og konstabel Frederiksen
2.7 km
A modest stone on Sønderborg’s former shooting range honouring two fallen wartime servicemen, inviting a brief but powerful pause for remembrance and reflection.
Gedenkstein für hingerichtete Widerstandskämpfer
3.1 km
Discreet harborfront memorial in Sønderborg honoring eleven young German sailors executed for mutiny in 1945, inviting quiet reflection on conscience and war.
Befrielsessten i Vester Sottrup
5.6 km
A quiet stone marking Denmark's liberation and Vester Sottrup's wartime legacy.
Foundation country Schäferhaus
28.9 km
Explore the serene beauty of Foundation country Schaeferhaus, a nature preserve in Flensburg, perfect for relaxation, education, and wildlife observation.
Bregninge Kirke
35.3 km
Medieval island church on a gentle Ærø hillside, where whitewashed stone, quiet fields and seafaring stories meet in a calm, contemplative setting.
Forladt skorsten
36.1 km
A haunting brick ruin marking Ærø's vanished industrial era, standing silent on the island's edge.
Unmissable attractions to see
Historiecenter Dybbøl Banke
0.2 km
Step onto the ridge where Denmark’s fate was decided in 1864, with immersive battle films, reconstructed trenches and a living soldiers’ camp on historic Dybbøl Banke.
Dybbølstenen
0.4 km
A solitary Ice Age boulder resting in the fields near Dybbøl Banke, Dybbølstenen quietly links deep geological time with South Jutland’s historic landscape.
Genforeningstavle på Dybbøl tysk skanse X
0.5 km
A modest reunification plaque on Dybbøl’s former German Redoubt X, linking the 1864 battlefield to the peaceful border changes of 1920 in a quiet, open landscape.
Fællesgravene på Toppen af Dybbøl Banke
0.6 km
A modest field of shared graves crowns Dybbøl Banke, where simple stones, open sky and rolling hills commemorate the fallen of Denmark’s fateful 1864 battlefield.
Memorial Stone for du Plat, Schau and Rosen
0.7 km
A modest stone on a Sønderborg side street commemorating three resistance fighters, offering a brief but powerful pause for reflection on Denmark’s wartime past.
Mindesten for Løjtnant Rothenborg Muus
0.8 km
Mølleparken in Sønderborg offers green open spaces, shaded paths, and playgrounds—the perfect urban escape for families, picnickers, and those seeking serenity.
Mindesten for løjtnant A.P.Dorscheus
1.0 km
A modest roadside memorial stone in Sønderborg, honouring a fallen 19th‑century officer and quietly anchoring the turbulent history of the Schleswig wars in the everyday landscape.
Dybbøl Strand
1.4 km
A peaceful Danish strand where sandy shores meet centuries of history and heritage.
Sønderborg Castle
1.7 km
Centuries of royal drama, borderland wars and Southern Jutland stories unfold inside this waterfront fortress‑turned‑museum on the Alssund.
Genforeningssten i Sønderborg
1.8 km
A monumental tribute to Denmark's 1920 reunification, nestled near historic Sønderborg Castle.
Historiske Vandringer – På sporet af 1. verdenskrig
1.8 km
A quiet harbour walk in Sønderborg that traces the invisible footprints of World War I through barracks, memorials and everyday streets in a former borderland town.
Sønderborg Beach
1.8 km
Pristine Danish beach with family-friendly waters, stunning sunsets, and a diving pier—perfect for seaside relaxation and photography.
Visselulles Have
1.8 km
Small in size but rich in stories, Visselulles Have is a tranquil memorial garden that honours Sønderborg’s legendary female dockworker in her old neighbourhood.
Fluepapiret
1.8 km
A compact, unspoiled urban beach where locals gather to swim in the Baltic's gentle waters.
Vægmalerierne på Nørre Havnegade
1.8 km
Colorful gable murals on Sønderborg’s harborfront, where evolving large-scale artworks turn an everyday building into a vivid portrait of local life and heritage.
Essential places to dine
Byens Pizza & Grill Dybbøl - Sønderborg
0.9 km
Experience the best pizza, barbecue, and burgers in Sønderborg at Byens Pizza & Grill Dybbøl – where flavor meets comfort!
Restaurant Sundhalle V/Eva Iversen
1.5 km
Relaxed harborfront restaurant in Sønderborg serving hearty Danish comfort food and pub classics in a cozy, down-to-earth bar atmosphere by the water.
Grey Ghost ApS
1.8 km
Candlelit Danish brasserie in Sønderborg’s old town, blending hygge, seasonal cooking and carefully chosen wines in a warm, intimate setting.
Karikatur Restaurant og Bar i Sønderborg
1.8 km
Modern Nordic plates and inventive cocktails come together in a clean-lined, harbor-close restaurant that anchors Sønderborg’s contemporary dining scene.
Bistro Grand Mère
1.8 km
Harborfront French bistro in Sønderborg, blending classic Gallic comfort dishes, thoughtful wines and a cozy green-paneled setting with views of the lively marina.
Restaurant Colosseum
1.8 km
Harbourfront Danish comfort food in a cosy, family-friendly setting with views over Sønderborg’s waterfront and a welcoming slice of Southern Jutland hygge.
Promenaden - Is med udsigt
1.8 km
Casual harbourfront ice cream and hot dogs with wide-open views towards Sønderborg Castle, outdoor seating only and a playful, family-friendly seaside atmosphere.
Restaurant Alsik
1.8 km
Contemporary waterfront restaurant in the Alsik Hotel, blending South Jutland ingredients with classic European flavours in a stylish, relaxed setting.
Syttende
1.8 km
Michelin-starred sky dining on the 17th floor of Alsik, where New Nordic cuisine meets sweeping waterfront views over Sønderborg and Alssund.
Torve-Hallen
1.8 km
Eclectic waterfront restaurant in Sønderborg pairing Italian-inspired comfort food, creative interiors and harbour views from morning coffee to late-night dinners.
Biehl
1.9 km
Honest Danish comfort food in the heart of Sønderborg's main street.
Restaurant Da Nico
1.9 km
Authentic Italian brick-oven pizza and homemade pasta in the heart of Sønderborg.
Curry Leaves
1.9 km
Authentic Indian flavors and attentive service in the heart of Sønderborg
Fox And Hounds
1.9 km
Scottish-style gastropub in central Sønderborg, pairing hearty ribs, burgers and steaks with an expansive beer and whisky selection in a warm, wood-paneled setting.
Niso Sushi ApS
1.9 km
Lively running-sushi and Vietnamese restaurant in the heart of Sønderborg, serving endless plates of sushi and Asian bites in a relaxed, central setting.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Mr Klausen Herre-og Drengetøj
2.1 km
Classic Danish mens- and boyswear on Sønderborg’s Perlegade, blending everyday essentials, occasion outfits and local Ringridning traditions in one friendly shop.
Twizt Fashion
2.1 km
Compact Danish fashion and lingerie boutique on Sønderborg’s main pedestrian street, combining everyday practicality with relaxed, personal service.
Jim P.
2.1 km
Curated fashion for discerning shoppers seeking distinctive style beyond the mainstream.
Viller
2.1 km
Independent women’s fashion boutique on Sønderborg’s main pedestrian street, blending Scandinavian style, curated brands and personal, one-to-one service.
Tøjeksperten
2.1 km
Denmark's largest menswear chain brings premium brands and accessible style to central Sønderborg.
Kop & Kande
2.1 km
Welcoming Danish homeware and gift shop on Sønderborg’s main street, stocked with practical kitchen essentials, stylish tableware and thoughtful presents.
Gundtoft Sønderborg
2.1 km
Classic women's fashion since 1957, nestled on Sønderborg's charming pedestrian street.
Juhl Bolighus A / S
2.1 km
A vast Danish design furniture house in Sønderborg’s historic center, blending showroom and museum to showcase timeless craftsmanship and iconic interiors.
Noa Noa
2.2 km
A small Danish fashion boutique on Sønderborg’s main street, showcasing Noa Noa’s feminine, bohemian-inspired style in a calm, easy-to-browse setting.
Masai
2.2 km
Danish fashion boutique celebrating bold colors, unique prints, and Scandinavian design excellence.
JACK & JONES
2.2 km
Straightforward Scandinavian menswear in the heart of Borgen Shopping, ideal for denim, casual basics and smart-casual outfits under one convenient indoor roof.
Zizzi - Sønderborg
2.2 km
Modern plus-size fashion for women in the heart of Sønderborg’s Borgen Shopping centre, combining Scandinavian style, generous sizing and friendly fit-focused advice.
Borgen
2.2 km
Sønderborg's complete shopping experience: 40 stores, dining, cinema, and culture under one roof.
Normal
2.2 km
Bright, budget‑friendly beauty and everyday essentials in the heart of Borgen Shopping, perfect for quick top‑ups and casual browsing between Sønderborg sights.
ONLY
2.2 km
Scandinavian high-street style, denim-focused collections and easy everyday fashion inside Borgen Shopping in the heart of Sønderborg.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Caféen
1.5 km
Lively, low‑priced bar inside Sønderborg’s Alsion complex, where students and locals meet for music, dancing and late‑night drinks by the harbour.
Visselulles Vinbar
1.8 km
Intimate waterfront wine bar showcasing world-class vintages and French-inspired ambiance in historic Sønderborg.
Freia Bar & Lounge
1.8 km
Harbourfront hotel bar with Nordic myth touches, crafted drinks and hygge-rich lounge seating overlooking Sønderborg’s Alssund and skyline.
New Orleans Jazz I Sønderborg
1.9 km
Intimate, association-run jazz club in central Sønderborg, serving up New Orleans–inspired live music, close-up performances and a friendly, community atmosphere.
Nebula.dk ApS
1.9 km
Atmospheric shisha lounge and cocktail bar in Sønderborg’s historic center, offering intimate lighting, cozy seating and slow-paced evenings for adults.
Rabalder Bar - Sønderborg
1.9 km
Tiny in size but big on volume, Rabalder Bar Sønderborg packs sing‑along hits, simple drinks and late‑night energy into one compact old‑town party den.
Penny Lane Sønderborg
1.9 km
Lively late‑night bar in central Sønderborg serving cocktails, beer and loud tunes from evening warm‑up to near‑club energy on weekend nights.
Old Danish Pub
2.0 km
Classic hygge-filled pub near Sønderborg’s main square, with affordable drinks, games, sports on screen and lively karaoke evenings on two cosy floors.
SKAAL Sønderborg
2.0 km
Modern craft beer bar and kitchen on Sønderborg’s main square, pouring rotating Danish brews and serving hearty comfort food in a stylish, urban setting.
Bar' Vinbar
2.0 km
Central Sønderborg’s relaxed corner wine bar, pouring around 50 wines by the glass plus cocktails, coffee and light bites in a warm, informal atmosphere.
Heidi's Bier Bar Sønderborg
2.0 km
Loud alpine-themed beer hall and late-night party bar bringing après-ski energy, big steins and sing-along hits to Sønderborg’s central Rådhustorvet.
Den Lille Vinbar
2.1 km
Cosy fromagerie-style wine bar on Perlegade, pairing carefully selected bottles with generous cheese tapas in an intimate, continental-feeling corner of Sønderborg.
the tea house
2.2 km
South Jutland's premier bubble tea destination with customizable flavors and signature boba varieties.
Restaurant Viking - Pool and billiards Sønderborg
2.4 km
Authentic Danish neighborhood pub where locals gather for affordable drinks, billiards, and genuine community atmosphere.
Værtshus Chr. Iv
2.5 km
Classic brown beer hall on Sønderborg’s main street, serving simple drinks, local atmosphere and everyday Danish hygge from late morning into the evening.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
Kaizen ApS
1.9 km
Compact disco-style nightclub in central Sønderborg, pulsing with late-night beats, colourful lights and a straightforward bar for an unpretentious night out.
Dance All Over
5.8 km
Sønderborg’s sociable dance hub, where fitness, swing and party-ready moves come together in energetic, community-driven classes across the city.
Ærø Whiskey Destilleri
41.8 km
Experience the artisanal charm of Ærø Whisky Distillery in Ærøskøbing, where local ingredients and traditional methods create unique island whiskies.
Ærø Jazzfestival
41.9 km
Experience the soul of Danish jazz at Ærø Jazzfestival, where international rhythms meet island heritage in the historic harbor of Ærøskøbing each summer.
Ela-Ela Schleswig
43.2 km
Discover the electrifying nightlife of Schleswig at Ela-Ela, where music and dancing come alive in an unforgettable disco experience.
VILLA PRESTIGE Schleswig
44.2 km
Discover the vibrant nightlife at VILLA PRESTIGE Schleswig, a lively night club perfect for dancing and socializing until dawn.
TANZ-FABRIK / Tanzlokal
45.1 km
Discover the vibrant nightlife of Schleswig at TANZ-FABRIK, where music and dance create unforgettable memories every Saturday night.
Ommel
46.7 km
A small, sociable island nightspot near Marstal where locals and travelers share quiet drinks, simple music and the easygoing charm of Ærø after dark.
Discothek Vineta
49.4 km
Discover the lively nightlife of Busdorf at Discothek Vineta, where vibrant music and dancing await in a welcoming atmosphere.
Al Capone
56.9 km
Tønder’s sole nightclub, Al Capone blends a rustic 1920s‑inspired mood, late‑night beats and strong drinks into an intimate speakeasy‑style party den.
P2 Champagne & Cocktail Tønder
57.0 km
Intimate champagne and cocktail lounge bringing late-night sparkle and city-style glamour to the historic heart of Tønder.
Crazy Daisy Svendborg
57.1 km
Compact, high-energy weekend nightclub in central Svendborg, serving mainstream beats, drinks and a sociable dance floor until the early hours.
Kasket karl
61.1 km
Discover authentic Danish hospitality and local color at Kasket Karl, Rudkøbing’s beloved bodega on Langeland—a lively gathering spot offering drinks, history, and community.
Langelands Jazzklub
61.9 km
Experience the vibrant local jazz scene at Langelands Jazzklub in Rudkøbing, where live music and island hospitality meet in one of Denmark’s most charming settings.
Cheyenne-Club
66.4 km
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Cheyenne-Club in Rendsburg, the ultimate disco club and restaurant for an unforgettable evening.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Scenic
- Unique
- Romantic
- Adventurous
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
- Vintage Styles
- Industrial Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Heritage Neighborhoods
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Architectural Shots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Protected Area
- Locally Managed
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Myth & Legends
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- History Enthusiasts