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Itsukushima Shrine: A Floating Sanctuary

Discover Itsukushima Shrine: A timeless sanctuary where art and nature converge on the sacred island of Miyajima, Japan.

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Itsukushima Shrine, a UNESCO World Heritage site on Miyajima Island, is famed for its iconic 'floating' torii gate and elegant buildings seemingly afloat on the Seto Inland Sea during high tide. With a history dating back to the 6th century, the shrine is a harmonious blend of nature and human artistry.

A brief summary to Itsukushima Jinja

Local tips

  • Check the tide schedule before visiting to witness the iconic 'floating' shrine at high tide or walk to the torii gate at low tide.
  • Arrive early in the morning or later in the afternoon to avoid the biggest crowds and enjoy a more peaceful experience.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be doing a lot of walking on boardwalks and potentially on the seabed at low tide.
  • Consider visiting during sunrise or sunset for magical lighting and stunning photo opportunities.
  • Be aware that the deer on Miyajima Island are accustomed to humans and may approach you for food, but it's best not to feed them.
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Getting There

  • Ferry

    The final approach to Itsukushima Shrine involves a ferry journey from Miyajimaguchi to Miyajima Island. From Hiroshima Station, take the JR Sanyo Line to Miyajimaguchi Station (25 minutes, ¥420). Alternatively, take tram line number 2 from central Hiroshima to Miyajimaguchi (50 minutes, ¥240). From Miyajimaguchi Station, it's a short walk to the ferry terminal. Two ferry companies operate from Miyajimaguchi: JR West Miyajima Ferry and Miyajima Matsudai Kisen. Both offer a 10-minute ride to Miyajima. The basic fare is ¥200 one-way for adults, plus a ¥100 visitor tax. JR ferries accept the Japan Rail Pass. Matsudai Kisen offers a 'Miyajima Otokuja Ticket' (¥600) including round-trip ferry, visitor tax, and a local sweet. Parking is available near Miyajimaguchi Pier for a fee. Expect to pay around ¥2,000 per night. Note that there is limited parking on Miyajima Island.

  • Walking

    Upon arrival at Miyajima Ferry Terminal, Itsukushima Shrine is approximately a 10-minute walk. Follow the waterfront promenade, enjoying the views of the island and the iconic torii gate. The path is well-marked and relatively flat, making for an easy stroll. As you approach the shrine, you'll pass shops and restaurants lining the street.

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Discover more about Itsukushima Jinja

Itsukushima Shrine, located on Miyajima Island near Hiroshima, is a breathtaking testament to Japanese spiritual and architectural traditions. Dedicated to the three daughters of the sea deity Susanoo, the shrine's history stretches back to the 6th century, with the main shrine reportedly constructed in 593 by Saeki no Kuramoto. The island itself has been worshipped as sacred since ancient times, believed to be chosen by the goddesses for its enclosed bay. The mystical shrine was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996. The shrine's current design largely reflects the vision of Taira no Kiyomori, a powerful military leader who significantly expanded it in the 12th century. The layout incorporates the Shinden style of architecture, seamlessly blending with the surrounding natural beauty. The iconic offshore torii gate, constructed in 1875, serves as the traditional entrance to the shrine, where worshippers once passed by boat. At high tide, the vermilion-lacquered buildings and the towering torii gate appear to float serenely on the water, creating a mesmerizing scene. At low tide, visitors can walk to the base of the torii gate and explore the exposed seabed. The main shrine complex comprises multiple structures, including the Main Hall (Honden), Prayer Hall (Haiden), and a Noh theater stage, all connected by boardwalks. The Noh stage is unique as the only one of its kind that floats on the sea. The shrine also features auxiliary shrines like the Marodo Shrine and Tenjin Shrine. Visiting Itsukushima Shrine offers a unique cultural experience, allowing visitors to witness the seamless integration of architecture and nature. The shrine's beauty evolves with the changing tides, offering different perspectives and experiences throughout the day.

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