London Bridge: A Timeless Thames Crossing
Historic London Bridge, a vital Thames crossing blending centuries of engineering with modern urban life.
London Bridge is a vital concrete and steel crossing over the River Thames in central London, connecting the City of London with Southwark. The current bridge, opened in 1973 by Queen Elizabeth II, is the latest in a long line of bridges at this historic site, dating back to Roman times. It features three spans, wider navigation channels, and a significant role in London's transport and history.
A brief summary to London Bridge
- London, GB
- Visit website
- Duration: 0.5 to 2 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 5 out of 5
Local tips
- Visit early morning or late evening for quieter views and beautiful light on the Thames.
- Combine your visit with nearby attractions like the Tower of London and Borough Market.
- Look for plaques and information boards detailing the bridge’s rich history along the walkway.
- Enjoy the heated pavements in winter for a comfortable stroll across the bridge.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
Getting There
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London Underground
Take the Northern or Jubilee lines to London Bridge station, located approximately 300 meters from the bridge. The journey from central London stations typically takes 5-15 minutes. Services run frequently with fares ranging from £2.50 to £5.00 depending on zones and ticket type.
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Bus
Multiple London bus routes serve stops near London Bridge, including routes 43, 141, and 149. Travel times from central London vary between 15-30 minutes depending on traffic. Single fares cost £1.75 with an Oyster or contactless card.
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Riverboat
Riverboat services operate from piers near London Bridge, connecting to locations such as Westminster and Greenwich. Journey times vary from 20 to 45 minutes. Tickets typically cost £6-£10 one way.
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Walking
From the nearby Tower of London or Borough Market, walking to London Bridge takes about 10-15 minutes along flat, well-paved paths. The terrain is accessible for most visitors.
London Bridge location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Clear Skies
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about London Bridge
Ancient Origins and Medieval Marvel
London Bridge's history spans nearly two millennia, beginning with a probable Roman wooden bridge around 80 CE, facilitating early trade and military movements across the Thames. Over centuries, wooden bridges repeatedly succumbed to fire, storms, and decay. The most famous medieval iteration was a stone bridge begun in 1176 under the supervision of Peter de Colechurch, a priest and architect. Completed in 1209, this bridge featured 19 narrow Gothic arches, fortified gates, and a chapel dedicated to St Thomas Becket. It was not only a crossing but a bustling commercial hub with shops, homes, and religious significance, serving pilgrims en route to Canterbury.Challenges and Changes Through the Centuries
The Old London Bridge endured numerous trials, including fires in 1212 and 1666, partial collapses from ice and erosion, and military conflicts such as the Cade and Wyatt rebellions. The bridge’s piers restricted river flow, causing scouring and necessitating constant maintenance. Its defensive drawbridges and gates were raised to protect the city on multiple occasions. A grim tradition saw the heads of traitors displayed on spikes along the bridge, a practice lasting until the 17th century. Despite these challenges, it remained London’s sole Thames crossing until the mid-18th century.From Rennie’s New Bridge to Modern Engineering
By the 19th century, the medieval bridge was inadequate for growing traffic and river navigation. Scottish engineer John Rennie designed a new granite bridge, opened in 1831 by King William IV, featuring nine arches and wider carriageways. This bridge was eventually replaced due to sinking foundations and increased traffic demands. The current London Bridge, a three-span concrete and steel structure with polished granite and heated pavements, was constructed between 1967 and 1973. It has fewer piers, wider navigation channels, and improved headroom, reflecting modern engineering advances.London Bridge’s Role in the Cityscape and Culture
Beyond its practical function, London Bridge has been a ceremonial route, a site of historical events, and a symbol of London’s endurance. It connects major road routes north and south of the Thames and supports heavy pedestrian and vehicular traffic. The bridge’s location near the financial district and cultural landmarks makes it a focal point of urban life. Its evolution mirrors London’s growth from a Roman settlement to a global metropolis.Architectural and Structural Features Today
The present bridge spans 107 feet in width with a central span of 340 feet and two side spans of 260 feet each. Its design emphasizes durability and functionality, using concrete and steel to support modern traffic loads. The reduction to three spans from the previous multiple arches allows for better river traffic flow. The bridge’s heated pavements enhance pedestrian comfort during colder months, and its granite cladding offers a timeless aesthetic.Legacy and Continuing Importance
London Bridge remains a vital artery in London’s transport network and a monument to centuries of engineering innovation. It stands as a testament to the city’s resilience, adapting through eras of medieval commerce, industrial expansion, and modern urban demands. The bridge’s layered history enriches its presence, inviting reflection on the many lives and stories it has witnessed along the River Thames.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Monument to the Great Fire of London
0.3 km
An iconic Doric column commemorating the Great Fire of London, offering panoramic city views from its historic 311-step climb.
Custom House
0.4 km
Historic Custom House on London’s Thames waterfront, a grand 19th-century customs hub echoing centuries of maritime trade and empire.
Historic England
0.4 km
Discover the rich tapestry of England's history at Historic England, a key organization dedicated to preserving the nation’s architectural treasures.
113 Cannon St
0.4 km
A distinguished Grade II listed classical building in London’s financial district, showcasing early 20th-century architectural elegance.
London Stone (remaining part)
0.4 km
Discover London Stone, the ancient and mysterious limestone relic at 111 Cannon Street, a symbol of London's enduring history and legend.
Southwark Bridge
0.5 km
A graceful steel-arched Thames crossing with a rich history, distinctive green-and-yellow detailing, and a key role in London’s illuminated river landscape.
St Michael's Church : Paternoster Royal
0.5 km
Historic Anglican church on College Hill, rebuilt by Wren and linked to Dick Whittington, featuring stunning stained glass and a Hawksmoor spire.
Statue of James Henry Greathead
0.6 km
Discover the statue honoring James Henry Greathead, the engineer whose invention shaped London's iconic Underground tunnels.
Cornhill Fountain
0.6 km
A historic cast-iron water pump outside the Royal Exchange, symbolizing centuries of London's civic pride and public health innovation.
1 Tower Hl Ter
0.7 km
Historic urban landmark near Tower of London, blending centuries of British heritage with maritime memorials and modern city life.
St Olave's Church, Hart Street
0.7 km
Medieval survivor where Viking legend, plague history, and literary fame converge in a Gothic gem.
8-12 Tower Hill
0.7 km
Discover Tower Hill: Where London's Rich History Meets Modern Culture in the Heart of the City.
Lloyd's of London
0.7 km
A high-tech architectural masterpiece blending tradition and innovation in the heart of London’s financial district.
Threadneedle St & Royal Exchange
0.7 km
Explore the vibrant intersection of commerce and culture at Threadneedle St & Royal Exchange in London's financial district.
Threadneedle St
0.7 km
Historic Threadneedle Street: London’s iconic financial artery, home to the Bank of England and centuries of economic heritage.
Unmissable attractions to see
Southwark View Point
0.1 km
Experience breathtaking panoramic views of London’s iconic skyline from the vibrant South Bank’s premier open-air viewpoint.
The London Bridge Experience & London Tombs
0.2 km
Dive into London’s eerie past with immersive storytelling and spine-chilling scares beneath the iconic London Bridge.
Church of Saint Magnus-the-Martyr
0.2 km
A historic sanctuary at the foot of London Bridge, where centuries of faith and city life converge in a Baroque masterpiece.
St Mary Overie's Dock
0.2 km
Historic Thames dock in London’s Southwark, home to the Golden Hinde II and steeped in medieval and maritime heritage.
Southwark Cathedral
0.2 km
Discover Southwark Cathedral’s rich history, stunning Gothic architecture, and cultural ties in the heart of London’s historic South Bank.
Winchester Palace
0.2 km
Explore the evocative ruins of Winchester Palace, a medieval bishop’s grand London residence with a stunning rose window by the Thames.
Fish St Hill
0.3 km
Historic street leading to London Bridge, shadowed by the Monument to the Great Fire of London, blending centuries of London’s history.
The Clink Prison Museum
0.3 km
Step back into England’s darkest prison history at The Clink Prison Museum, where medieval justice and infamous inmates come alive.
Pudding Ln
0.3 km
Pudding Lane: Historic street where the Great Fire of London ignited, shaping the city’s future and urban heritage.
Borough Market
0.3 km
Discover Borough Market, London's historic food haven blending ancient tradition with vibrant culinary delights near London Bridge.
The Old Operating Theatre Museum and Herb Garret
0.3 km
Step into Europe’s oldest surviving surgical theatre, hidden in a church attic, and explore the raw, pre-anaesthetic world of 19th-century surgery and herbal medicine.
Lantern Ghost Tours
0.3 km
Discover London’s haunted past with Lantern Ghost Tours, blending history, ghost stories, and atmospheric pub stops near London Bridge.
Billingsgate Roman House & Baths
0.4 km
Explore one of London’s best-preserved Roman private homes and bathhouses, revealing ancient luxury beneath the modern city streets.
Borough Yards
0.4 km
Discover Borough Yards, London’s vibrant fusion of historic railway arches and contemporary shopping, dining, and cultural experiences.
The Shard
0.4 km
Experience breathtaking views of London from The Shard, the tallest building in the UK, where modern architecture meets stunning landscapes.
Essential places to dine
14 Hills
0.7 km
Experience modern British cuisine in a lush, sky-high garden with breathtaking panoramic views over London’s iconic skyline.
La Dame de Pic London
0.7 km
Discover refined French gastronomy and elegant dining in a historic London landmark with two Michelin stars and innovative cuisine.
Madison
0.8 km
Stylish rooftop dining and cocktails with breathtaking views of St Paul’s Cathedral and London’s skyline.
Restaurant Story
0.9 km
Experience a two Michelin-starred culinary journey where storytelling meets British fine dining in the heart of London Bridge.
Barcelona Tapas Bar & Restaurant
1.2 km
Authentic Spanish tapas and warm hospitality in the heart of London’s City since 1991.
Mattarello Chiodo Bolognese Restaurant
1.2 km
Authentic Bolognese pasta and gluten-free Italian delights in the heart of London’s Middlesex Street.
Mercato Metropolitano
1.3 km
A vibrant, sustainable community food market in Elephant & Castle offering global flavors, local sourcing, and a lively social atmosphere.
Marugame Udon Middlesex Street
1.3 km
Experience freshly handcrafted Japanese udon and crispy tempura in a lively open kitchen setting at Marugame Udon Middlesex Street, London’s authentic udon destination.
Sea Containers Restaurant
1.4 km
Stylish Modern British dining with iconic Thames views on London’s vibrant Southbank, perfect for brunch, dinner, and special occasions.
Paradiso Burger & Cocktail Bar Southbank
1.6 km
Vibrant riverside spot in Southbank serving gourmet burgers, cocktails, and bottomless brunch with stunning Thames views.
St. John
1.7 km
Experience authentic British nose-to-tail dining in the heart of London’s Barbican at St. John, where tradition meets modern culinary artistry.
Dans le Noir ? London Restaurant
1.8 km
Experience dining like never before in total darkness, guided by visually impaired waitstaff in a sensory adventure at Dans le Noir ? London.
Brasserie Blanc - Southbank
1.9 km
Authentic French brasserie dining with hearty seasonal dishes and rustic charm on London’s lively South Bank.
Lyle's
1.9 km
Michelin-starred Lyle's serves innovative, seasonal British cuisine in a minimalist Shoreditch setting with a relaxed, refined atmosphere.
Ikoyi Restaurant
2.0 km
Discover Ikoyi, London’s two-Michelin-starred restaurant blending bold West African spices with British ingredients in an elegant, sensory tasting journey.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Tower of London Shop
0.6 km
Explore the Tower of London Shop for unique souvenirs that celebrate British heritage and history in the heart of London.
Traders Gate
0.6 km
A long-standing family-run gift shop on Tower Hill, offering classic London souvenirs and local charm just steps from the Tower of London.
One New Change
0.9 km
Modern glass landmark with free rooftop views of St Paul's Cathedral and London skyline.
Tower Bridge - Engine Rooms and Official Gift Shop
0.9 km
Explore the fascinating history of Tower Bridge at the Engine Rooms and shop for unique gifts at the Official Gift Shop.
Bankside Arches Boutique
1.1 km
Discover unique London gifts and handcrafted treasures inside Blackfriars Station’s charming Bankside Arches Boutique.
Middlesex Textiles
1.2 km
Discover London’s premier West African fabric store offering vibrant, high-quality textiles with unmatched variety and service since 1969.
Petticoat Lane Market
1.2 km
London's historic street market where 370 years of commerce, migration, and East End character converge.
Bermondsey Antique Market
1.2 km
Uncover vintage treasures at London’s oldest antiques market, where history meets haggling every Friday morning in Bermondsey Square.
SUCK UK Alternative Gifts (OXO Tower)
1.4 km
Discover quirky, clever gifts and homewares at SUCK UK’s flagship store in London’s iconic OXO Tower.
Barbican Shop
1.4 km
Discover curated art, design, music, and unique gifts at the Barbican Shop, a creative retail haven within London’s iconic Barbican Centre.
Brand Academy Independent Gift Shop
1.4 km
Dive into a world of whimsical designs and unique finds at this South Bank gem, where global brands meet emerging talents in the heart of Oxo Tower Wharf.
j-me original design ltd
1.5 km
Whimsical designs with a humorous twist from London's Oxo Tower creative hub – quirky home gifts blending fun, function, and British ingenuity.
Commercial St
1.5 km
Historic East London artery blending industrial heritage, vibrant markets, and cultural landmarks in the heart of Spitalfields.
Spitalfields Market
1.5 km
Historic yet vibrant, Spitalfields Market blends East London’s rich heritage with a lively mix of food, art, and shopping all week long.
Fashion St
1.5 km
A historic East London street where Victorian architecture meets modern creativity, surrounded by boutiques, cafés, and vibrant community life.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Cocktail Club - Cocktail Bar near Monument
0.3 km
Vibrant underground cocktail bar near Monument, blending creative drinks with a lively, speakeasy-style party atmosphere.
The Bootlegger
0.5 km
Step into The Bootlegger’s hidden Lime Street basement for expertly crafted cocktails, live jazz, and a true 1920s speakeasy vibe in the heart of London.
Nine Lives
0.6 km
A subterranean Bermondsey bar blending Mexican spirits, sustainable craft cocktails, and vibrant sharable dishes in a boho-chic setting.
Demon, Wise & Partners
0.8 km
Classic basement cocktail bar blending historic City charm with expert mixology in London’s financial district.
The Old School Yard
0.8 km
Step into a lively retro playground with expertly crafted cocktails, classic arcade games, and a vibrant 80s and 90s atmosphere in London Bridge.
The Alchemist Bevis Marks
1.0 km
Experience London’s theatrical cocktail haven blending molecular mixology with Victorian charm and all-day dining in Aldgate.
Moonshine Saloon
1.0 km
Step into London’s Moonshine Saloon for an immersive Wild West cocktail adventure with live actors, games, and bespoke drinks made from your own spirits.
Doggett's Coat and Badge
1.2 km
A large, riverside Nicholson’s pub on Blackfriars Bridge offering classic British fare, real ales and a rooftop terrace with strong Thames views.
The Bell
1.2 km
A historic East End pub blending traditional charm and local spirit near Petticoat Lane Market.
Dirty Dicks
1.3 km
Historic London pub with quirky charm, classic ales, and lively atmosphere near Liverpool Street Station.
The Astronomer, EC1
1.3 km
A traditional London pub with a cosmic twist, offering hearty pies, craft ales, and a welcoming atmosphere near Liverpool Street.
Discount Suit Company
1.3 km
Discover a hidden vintage cocktail bar beneath Spitalfields, blending bespoke drinks with a cozy speakeasy atmosphere in London’s historic tailoring district.
Lyaness
1.3 km
Innovative cocktails and sustainable mixology with stunning Thames views in London’s stylish South Bank hotspot.
The Mayor of Scaredy Cat Town
1.3 km
Discover Shoreditch’s secret speakeasy behind a fridge door, where quirky vintage charm meets expertly crafted cocktails and lively 80s beats.
Black Parrot
1.4 km
Discover London’s top rum bar with expertly crafted cocktails, immersive masterclasses, and a lively yet intimate atmosphere in Bride Court.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
The Steel Yard
0.3 km
Experience London’s premier industrial-chic nightclub set in historic Victorian railway arches, with world-class sound and late-night energy until 6am.
Ministry of Sound
1.4 km
London's legendary dance music cathedral since 1991, where world-class sound systems and global DJs fuel euphoric nights across four pulsing rooms.
Corsica Studios
1.8 km
Experience London’s underground music pulse at Corsica Studios, where intimate vibes meet exceptional sound beneath historic railway arches.
E1
1.8 km
Experience East London’s underground pulse with E1’s cutting-edge sound, immersive visuals, and vibrant club nights.
XOYO LONDON
2.0 km
Experience Shoreditch’s iconic XOYO, where cutting-edge DJs and vibrant nightlife create an unforgettable London clubbing atmosphere.
London Best Night Clubs
2.0 km
Experience London’s legendary Ministry of Sound, where cutting-edge sound meets dynamic club culture in a multi-room dance haven.
The Hoxton Pony
2.0 km
Edgy Shoreditch cocktail bar and nightclub blending vintage style with vibrant nightlife energy in East London.
STRAWBERRY SUNDAE
2.1 km
Retro rave haven in Waterloo Arches: Daytime hardcore beats, 90s DJ legends, and industrial euphoria from midday to midnight.
Cirque Du Soul
2.1 km
Dive into Leake Street's graffiti tunnel for soul-stirring electronic nights at this underground nightclub haven.
We Are Waterloo
2.1 km
Dive into Leake Street's graffiti heart where street art meets thumping beats in London's ultimate underground nightclub haven.
Proud Late
2.1 km
Dive into two-storey glamour under Waterloo Bridge: cabaret acrobatics, burlesque dazzle, supper feasts, and non-stop clubbing till 5am in London's West End nightlife epicenter.
Trafik
2.2 km
Shoreditch’s dynamic nightclub with underground beats, two floors of dancing, and a late licence for unforgettable nights.
Carwash Nightclub
2.4 km
Experience Europe’s longest-running disco club in London’s West End, where retro beats, vibrant crowds, and themed parties create unforgettable nights.
Basing House - Shoreditch
2.4 km
An intimate Shoreditch nightclub with top electronic beats, a Funktion One sound system, and a lively rooftop bar under the London skyline.
The Boat Show Comedy Club
2.4 km
London’s premier floating comedy club aboard the historic Tattershall Castle, blending laughter with iconic riverside views and vibrant nightlife.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Scenic
- Historic
- Lively
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Modern Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Waterfront
- Skyline
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Pet Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Female Friendly
