Background

California Sea Otter State Game Refuge: A Coastal Sanctuary

Discover playful sea otters in their natural habitat along Big Sur's rugged coastline, a haven for marine life and conservation.

4.9

The California Sea Otter State Game Refuge, along Highway 1 in Big Sur, is dedicated to preserving the threatened southern sea otter and its habitat. Established in the mid-20th century, it offers visitors the chance to observe these playful marine mammals in their natural environment and learn about conservation efforts.

A brief summary to The California Sea Otter State Game Refuge

Local tips

  • Bring binoculars for enhanced wildlife viewing, especially for spotting sea otters in the distance.
  • Visit during spring or fall for milder weather and increased chances of seeing sea otter pups.
  • Arrive early, especially during peak season, as parking can be limited.
  • Wear layered clothing, as coastal weather can change rapidly.
  • Stay on marked trails and avoid disturbing wildlife to protect the fragile ecosystem.
widget icon

Getting There

  • Driving

    The California Sea Otter State Game Refuge is located along Highway 1 in Big Sur. From Monterey, take Highway 1 south for approximately 20 miles. The refuge is located along the highway, with several pull-out areas for parking. Parking can be limited, especially during peak season, so arrive early. There are no fees for parking or entry.

  • Public Transport

    While public transportation directly to the refuge is limited, you can take the Monterey-Salinas Transit (MST) Route 22 to various points along Highway 1. From there, you may need to walk or bike to the refuge. Check the MST website for schedules and fare information. A day pass costs approximately $12.

Unlock the Best of The California Sea Otter State Game Refuge

Buy tickets

    No tickets available

Book tours with entry

    No tours available

Book tours without entry

    No tours available

Discover more about The California Sea Otter State Game Refuge

The California Sea Otter State Game Refuge is a protected area along the iconic Highway 1 in Big Sur, California, dedicated to the preservation of the threatened southern sea otter. Established in the mid-20th century, the refuge encompasses a significant stretch of the Pacific coastline, providing a sanctuary for these charismatic marine mammals and a valuable habitat for a diverse range of other species. The refuge's primary purpose is to support the recovery of the southern sea otter population, which was once decimated by fur traders. By the early 1900s, sea otters were believed to be extinct in California, but a small group was discovered near Bixby Creek in 1938. From those few survivors, the population has slowly rebounded, thanks to conservation efforts and the protection afforded by the refuge. Visitors have the unique opportunity to observe these playful creatures in their natural environment. Sea otters are often seen rafting together in groups, foraging for food in the kelp forests, and caring for their young. Their endearing behaviors, such as cracking open shellfish with rocks while floating on their backs, make them a delight to watch. The refuge's diverse ecosystem supports a wide variety of marine life. Seals and sea lions can be spotted basking on the rocks, while numerous bird species, including pelicans, cormorants, and gulls, soar overhead. The intertidal zones teem with colorful invertebrates, offering a glimpse into the intricate web of life that thrives along the California coast. Beyond its wildlife, the California Sea Otter State Game Refuge boasts breathtaking coastal scenery. The rugged cliffs, crashing waves, and panoramic ocean views create a dramatic backdrop for exploration and appreciation. Numerous viewpoints and hiking trails offer opportunities to immerse oneself in the natural beauty of the area. The refuge also serves as an important educational resource, raising awareness about the importance of marine conservation and the role of sea otters in maintaining a healthy ecosystem.

Popular Experiences near The California Sea Otter State Game Refuge

Popular Hotels near The California Sea Otter State Game Refuge

Select Currency