Big Sur: Nature's Dramatic Masterpiece
Explore Big Sur, California's breathtaking coastal gem, where towering cliffs, ancient redwoods, and pristine beaches create an unforgettable escape into nature.
Big Sur, located along California's central coast, is a place of awe-inspiring natural beauty. Stretching about 90 miles from Carmel to San Simeon, this region offers some of the most dramatic and picturesque landscapes in the United States. Towering cliffs, rugged mountains, and pristine beaches create a stunning backdrop that captivates visitors from around the world. The journey to Big Sur is as much a part of the experience as the destination itself. Driving along the Pacific Coast Highway, one of the most scenic roads in the country, visitors are treated to breathtaking ocean views and winding roads that hug the coastline. This route provides ample opportunities for stopping at viewpoints, each more spectacular than the last. Big Sur is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. With numerous state parks, including Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park and Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park, there are endless opportunities for hiking, camping, and exploring. Trails wind through ancient redwood forests, offering a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. McWay Falls, an 80-foot waterfall that cascades directly into the ocean, is a must-see natural wonder. Beyond its natural attractions, Big Sur also boasts a vibrant arts scene and charming accommodations. From rustic cabins to luxurious resorts, there are lodging options to suit every taste. Local restaurants serve fresh, locally-sourced cuisine, often with stunning views of the Pacific Ocean. The spirit of Big Sur is one of tranquility and inspiration, making it a perfect retreat for those seeking to reconnect with nature and themselves.
Local tips in Big Sur
- Plan your visit during the weekdays to avoid the weekend crowds.
- Fill up your gas tank before entering Big Sur, as gas stations are scarce and prices are higher.
- Pack layers of clothing; the weather can change quickly from sunny to foggy.
- Reserve your accommodations well in advance, especially during peak season.
- Visit McWay Falls during low tide for the best views.
Big Sur: Nature's Dramatic Masterpiece
Big Sur, located along California's central coast, is a place of awe-inspiring natural beauty. Stretching about 90 miles from Carmel to San Simeon, this region offers some of the most dramatic and picturesque landscapes in the United States. Towering cliffs, rugged mountains, and pristine beaches create a stunning backdrop that captivates visitors from around the world. The journey to Big Sur is as much a part of the experience as the destination itself. Driving along the Pacific Coast Highway, one of the most scenic roads in the country, visitors are treated to breathtaking ocean views and winding roads that hug the coastline. This route provides ample opportunities for stopping at viewpoints, each more spectacular than the last. Big Sur is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. With numerous state parks, including Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park and Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park, there are endless opportunities for hiking, camping, and exploring. Trails wind through ancient redwood forests, offering a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. McWay Falls, an 80-foot waterfall that cascades directly into the ocean, is a must-see natural wonder. Beyond its natural attractions, Big Sur also boasts a vibrant arts scene and charming accommodations. From rustic cabins to luxurious resorts, there are lodging options to suit every taste. Local restaurants serve fresh, locally-sourced cuisine, often with stunning views of the Pacific Ocean. The spirit of Big Sur is one of tranquility and inspiration, making it a perfect retreat for those seeking to reconnect with nature and themselves.
When is the best time to go to Big Sur?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Old Fisherman's Wharf
Discover the historic charm of Old Fisherman's Wharf in Monterey, a must-visit destination for seafood lovers and history enthusiasts alike.
Point Lobos State Natural Reserve
Explore Point Lobos State Natural Reserve, California's breathtaking coastal park with stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and scenic trails.
Bird Rock Vista Point
Experience the breathtaking beauty of Bird Rock Vista Point, a scenic gem in Pebble Beach, California, renowned for its stunning ocean views and diverse wildlife.
Carmel Mission Basilica Museum
Explore the rich history and serene beauty of the Carmel Mission Basilica Museum, a cornerstone of California's cultural heritage.
Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park
Explore the stunning coastal beauty of Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park, where majestic waterfalls and breathtaking views create unforgettable memories.
Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park
Explore Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park - a breathtaking blend of towering redwoods, stunning coastal views, and diverse trails in California's natural paradise.
Pescadero Point
Experience Pescadero Point: A Scenic Retreat on California's 17-Mile Drive with Breathtaking Coastal Views and Rich Wildlife.
Limekiln State Park
Explore the breathtaking landscapes and rich history of Limekiln State Park, a stunning coastal paradise in Big Sur, California.
Garrapata State Park
Explore the stunning landscapes and diverse wildlife of Garrapata State Park, a must-visit destination along California's breathtaking Big Sur coastline.
Rocky Creek Bridge
Explore the breathtaking Rocky Creek Bridge, an iconic landmark on California's stunning Big Sur coastline, offering unforgettable views and natural beauty.
John Denver Memorial
Explore the John Denver Memorial, a serene coastal tribute celebrating the life and music of the iconic artist in Pacific Grove, California.
Pfeiffer Beach
Discover the enchanting beauty of Pfeiffer Beach, where stunning rock formations meet unique purple sand along the breathtaking Big Sur coastline.
Fernwood Campground and Resort
Discover the beauty of Big Sur at Fernwood Campground and Resort, where nature meets comfort and adventure awaits around every corner.
Andrew Molera State Park
Experience the breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife of Andrew Molera State Park, a natural paradise in Big Sur, California.
COAST Big Sur
Experience the unique blend of art, dining, and boutique shopping at COAST Big Sur, where creativity meets the stunning California coastline.
Unmissable attractions to see
Monterey Bay Aquarium
Experience the marine beauty at Monterey Bay Aquarium, a top tourist attraction that showcases ocean life and conservation efforts in California.
Monterey Bay Aquarium
Explore the captivating wonders of marine life at Monterey Bay Aquarium, where education meets conservation in a breathtaking oceanic setting.
Old Fisherman's Wharf
Experience the picturesque Old Fisherman's Wharf in Monterey, CA, where rich history meets stunning ocean views and delicious seafood.
Point Lobos State Natural Reserve
Explore the breathtaking coastal beauty and diverse wildlife of Point Lobos State Natural Reserve, a top destination for nature lovers in California.
Lovers Point Park
Experience the breathtaking views and vibrant marine life at Lovers Point Park in Pacific Grove, California – a must-visit coastal escape for tourists.
Lovers Point Park
Discover breathtaking coastal views and serene landscapes at Lovers Point Park, a top destination in Pacific Grove for nature lovers and beachgoers.
Lone Cypress
Explore the breathtaking beauty of the Lone Cypress, a stunning coastal landmark in Pebble Beach, California, ideal for nature lovers and photographers.
Pebble Beach Golf Links
Discover the breathtaking beauty and rich history of Pebble Beach Golf Links, a premier golf destination along California's stunning coastline.
Bird Rock Vista Point
Discover the breathtaking views and serene atmosphere of Bird Rock Vista Point, a premier scenic spot in Pebble Beach, California.
Dennis The Menace Playground
Experience the joy of childhood at Dennis The Menace Playground in Monterey – a whimsical destination for families and adventure seekers.
Carmel Mission Basilica Museum
Experience the rich history and architectural beauty of Carmel Mission Basilica Museum, a key landmark in California's mission era.
Asilomar State Beach
Explore the stunning Asilomar State Beach in Pacific Grove, California, where scenic beauty meets vibrant wildlife and outdoor adventure.
Carmel River State Beach
Explore the stunning Carmel River State Beach, where scenic beauty, wildlife, and relaxation come together in a captivating coastal experience.
Carmel Mission Basilica Museum
Explore the rich history and serene beauty of Carmel Mission Basilica Museum, a hallmark of California's mission heritage and spiritual legacy.
Carmel River State Beach
Experience the tranquility and beauty of Carmel River State Beach, a must-visit coastal gem in Carmel-By-The-Sea, California, perfect for relaxation and exploration.
Essential places to dine
Nepenthe
Experience breathtaking views and exquisite American cuisine at Nepenthe in Big Sur - a true culinary gem overlooking the Pacific Ocean.
Dametra Cafe
Experience authentic Greek cuisine in a charming setting at Dametra Cafe in Carmel-By-The-Sea – where every meal is a delightful journey.
Mission Ranch Restaurant
Experience exquisite American cuisine at Mission Ranch Restaurant with breathtaking ocean views in charming Carmel-By-The-Sea.
La Bicyclette Restaurant
Experience the best of European cuisine at La Bicyclette Restaurant in Carmel-By-The-Sea, where every meal is a delightful journey.
Big Sur River Inn
Discover tranquility at Big Sur River Inn - where rustic charm meets breathtaking nature along California's iconic coast.
Little Napoli
Discover authentic Italian cuisine at Little Napoli in Carmel-By-The-Sea – where every meal is a celebration of flavor and community.
Hog's Breath Inn
Experience exquisite American cuisine in a charming setting at Hog's Breath Inn in Carmel-By-The-Sea.
From Scratch Restaurant
Experience delightful American cuisine at From Scratch Restaurant in Carmel-By-The-Sea—where every meal is made with love and fresh ingredients.
Big Sur Bakery
Discover delicious American cuisine at Big Sur Bakery—your perfect pitstop along California's scenic coast.
Pangaea Grill
Experience an exquisite blend of American and Asian flavors at Pangaea Grill in Carmel-By-The-Sea—where every meal is a celebration.
The Bench
Experience exquisite American cuisine with stunning ocean views at The Bench in Pebble Beach.
Vesuvio Restaurant
Experience authentic Italian cuisine at Vesuvio Restaurant in Carmel-By-The-Sea—where every meal is a celebration of flavor.
Restaurant at Big Sur River Inn
Experience authentic American cuisine amidst stunning landscapes at the Restaurant at Big Sur River Inn.
Village Corner Bistro
Experience delightful breakfasts and lunches at Village Corner Bistro in beautiful Carmel-By-The-Sea - a family-friendly culinary haven.
Grasings
Experience exquisite New American cuisine at Grasings in Carmel-By-The-Sea—where local flavors meet fine dining elegance.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Carmel Plaza
Discover Carmel Plaza, an upscale shopping haven in Carmel-By-The-Sea, featuring unique boutiques, art galleries, and exquisite dining options.
The Crossroads Carmel
Explore The Crossroads Carmel, a unique shopping mall in Carmel-By-The-Sea, where boutiques, art galleries, and local flavor meet in a stunning coastal setting.
The Barnyard Shopping Village
Explore the charm of The Barnyard Shopping Village in Carmel-by-the-Sea, where boutique shopping meets delightful dining in a serene outdoor setting.
COAST Big Sur
Experience the best of Big Sur at COAST, where culinary delights meet artistic expression in a stunning coastal setting.
Carmel Rancho Shopping Center
Discover the charm of Carmel Rancho Shopping Center, where boutique shopping meets delightful dining in a picturesque coastal setting.
Big Sur Canna+Botanicals
Explore high-quality cannabis products in a serene setting at Big Sur Canna+Botanicals, where wellness meets tranquility in Carmel-By-The-Sea.
Pilgrims Way Community Bookstore and Secret Garden
Explore a charming bookstore and tranquil garden retreat in Carmel-By-The-Sea, where literature and nature beautifully intertwine.
Big Sur Deli
Discover the flavors of Big Sur at Big Sur Deli, where delicious deli bites meet the captivating beauty of California's coastline.
Pieces of Heaven
Experience the bliss of artisanal chocolates, candies, and ice creams at Pieces of Heaven in charming Carmel-By-The-Sea.
Laub's Country Store/Carmel Classics
Explore unique souvenirs, local crafts, and beautiful jewelry at Laub's Country Store in charming Carmel-By-The-Sea.
Phoenix Shop
Explore the enchanting Phoenix Shop in Big Sur - your destination for unique gifts, local art, and memorable souvenirs.
Big Sur River Inn General Store
Discover the essence of Big Sur at the Big Sur River Inn General Store, your one-stop shop for essentials and local treasures amidst stunning natural beauty.
Epiphany Bridal Boutique
Discover the magic of bridal shopping at Epiphany Bridal Boutique in Carmel-By-The-Sea, where dreams of the perfect dress come to life.
Carmel Honey Company - Carmel Plaza
Explore the sweet side of Carmel-By-The-Sea at Carmel Honey Company: artisanal honey, unique gifts, and local flavors await!
Mole Hole
Explore the enchanting Mole Hole in Carmel-By-The-Sea for unique gifts and local treasures that embody the coastal charm and artistic spirit of this beautiful town.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Nepenthe
Experience exquisite American dining at Nepenthe, where stunning ocean views and delicious cuisine create unforgettable moments in Big Sur.
Big Sur River Inn
Experience the rustic charm and natural beauty of Big Sur at Big Sur River Inn, a perfect retreat for food lovers and nature enthusiasts alike.
Restaurant at Big Sur River Inn
Experience delicious American cuisine in a beautiful setting at the Restaurant at Big Sur River Inn, where culinary delight meets nature's charm.
COAST Big Sur
Experience the best of California's coastline dining at COAST Big Sur, where exquisite cuisine meets breathtaking ocean views.
Big Sur Taphouse
Experience the best of California's craft beer culture at Big Sur Taphouse, your gateway to stunning views and local flavors.
Big Sur Roadhouse
Discover the culinary delights of Big Sur Roadhouse, a charming bar and Californian restaurant nestled in the stunning landscapes of Big Sur.
Sierra Mar
Experience the breathtaking views and exquisite seafood cuisine at Sierra Mar, a pinnacle of fine dining in the heart of Big Sur.
Mulligan Public House
Experience the warmth of Irish hospitality at Mulligan Public House, Carmel-By-The-Sea's premier bar for craft beers and traditional pub fare.
The Sur House
Discover the perfect blend of stunning ocean views and organic culinary delights at The Sur House in Big Sur, California.
Fernwood Tavern
Experience the best of Big Sur at Fernwood Tavern, where delicious grill specialties meet breathtaking natural beauty.
Deetjen's Restaurant
Experience the charm of Deetjen's Restaurant, where American breakfast classics meet breathtaking views in the heart of Big Sur.
Cafe Kevah
Discover the charm of Café Kevah, where stunning views and delicious local cuisine meet in the heart of Big Sur.
O'CALLAGHAN'S IRISH PUB
Discover a slice of Ireland in Carmel-By-The-Sea at O'Callaghan's Irish Pub, where authentic flavors and vibrant atmosphere await.
Sade's Cocktails
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Carmel-By-The-Sea at Sade's Cocktails, where exceptional mixology meets a cozy coastal ambiance.
Big Sur Deli
Discover Big Sur Deli, where fresh local flavors meet breathtaking coastal scenery in the heart of California's Big Sur.
Local Phrases
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- HelloHowdy
[haw-dee] - GoodbyeSo long
[so long] - YesYup
[yup] - NoNope
[nope] - Please/You're welcomeSure thing
[shore thing] - Thank youThanks a bunch
[thanks uh bun-ch] - Excuse me/SorryPardon me
[par-dun me] - How are you?Howdy, how ya doin'?
[haw-dee, how ya doin'] - Fine. And you?Just peachy. How 'bout you?
[just pee-chee. how 'bout you?] - Do you speak English?Can ya talk English?
[can ya talk English?] - I don't understandI'm lost
[I'm lost]
- HelloHowdy
-
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I check out the grub, please?
[can I check out the grub, please?] - I don't eat meatI don't do meat
[I don't do meat] - Cheers!Bottoms up!
[bottoms up!] - I would like to pay, pleaseCan I settle the tab, please?
[can I settle the tab, please?]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I check out the grub, please?
-
- Help!SOS!
[S-O-S!] - Go away!Beat it!
[beat it!] - Call the Police!Ring the cops!
[ring the cops!] - Call a doctor!Get me a doc!
[get me uh doc!] - I'm lostI'm turned around
[I'm turned around] - I'm illI'm under the weather
[I'm under the weather]
- Help!SOS!
-
- I'd like to buy...I'm lookin' to purchase...
[I'm lookin' to purchase...] - I'm just lookingJust browsin'
[just brow-zin'] - How much is it?What's the damage?
[what's the dam-ij] - That's too expensiveThat's a bit steep
[that's uh bit steep] - Can you lower the price?Can ya cut me a deal?
[can ya cut me uh deal?]
- I'd like to buy...I'm lookin' to purchase...
-
- What time is it?What's the hour?
[what's the our?] - It's one o'clockIt's one
[it's one] - Half past (10)Ten thirty
[ten thur-tee] - MorningMornin'
[morn-in'] - AfternoonAfternoon
[after-noon] - EveningEvenin'
[even-in'] - YesterdayYest'day
[yest-day] - TodayToday
[to-day] - TomorrowTomorra
[tom-or-ra] - 1One
[wun] - 2Two
[too] - 3Three
[three] - 4Four
[four] - 5Five
[five] - 6Six
[six] - 7Seven
[seven] - 8Eight
[ate] - 9Nine
[nine] - 10Ten
[ten]
- What time is it?What's the hour?
-
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...
[where's the...] - What's the address?What's the addy?
[what's the addy?] - Can you show me (on the map)?Can ya point it out (on the map)?
[can ya point it out (on the map)?] - When's the next (bus)?When's the next ride?
[when's the next ride?] - A ticket (to ....)A pass (to ....)
[uh pass (to ....)]
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...
History of Big Sur
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Before European explorers set foot in California, the Big Sur region was home to the Esselen and Rumsen tribes. These indigenous peoples lived off the land, utilizing the abundant natural resources for thousands of years. Their intricate knowledge of the terrain and spiritual connection to the land laid the foundations for the region's cultural heritage.
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The Spanish explored the Big Sur coast in the late 18th century. Juan Bautista de Anza's expedition in 1775-1776 was among the first to document the rugged terrain. The Spanish established missions in California, including the nearby Mission San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo in Carmel, which played a significant role in the colonization and missionization of the native population.
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Following Mexico's independence from Spain in 1821, the Mexican government began issuing land grants. Rancho El Sur, granted to Juan Bautista Alvarado in 1834, encompassed a large part of what is now Big Sur. These ranchos marked the beginning of European settlement and cattle ranching in the region.
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The United States acquired California after the Mexican-American War in 1848, followed by the California Gold Rush. While Big Sur itself did not experience a gold rush boom, the influx of settlers and miners in California led to increased exploration and settlement of the area's rugged terrain.
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In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, homesteaders and early settlers arrived in Big Sur, drawn by the promise of land and opportunity. These hardy individuals carved out lives in the challenging landscape, establishing small farms and ranches. The Pfeiffer family was among the notable early settlers, leaving a lasting legacy in the region.
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Big Sur gained cultural significance in the mid-20th century as a retreat for artists and writers. The Beat Generation, including notable figures like Jack Kerouac and Henry Miller, found inspiration in the region's natural beauty and solitude. Miller's book 'Big Sur and the Oranges of Hieronymus Bosch' and Kerouac's 'Big Sur' captured the mystique and allure of the area, cementing its place in American literary history.
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The construction of Highway 1 in the 1930s transformed Big Sur, making it accessible to the public and paving the way for modern tourism. The scenic highway, with its breathtaking coastal views and dramatic cliffs, quickly became one of the most iconic roadways in the United States. Today, it attracts millions of visitors each year, drawn by the area's natural beauty and cultural heritage.
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Big Sur's unique environment has sparked numerous conservation efforts. In the mid-20th century, activists and environmentalists worked to protect the region from overdevelopment. The establishment of state parks, such as Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park and Andrew Molera State Park, has helped preserve the area's natural beauty and biodiversity. These efforts continue today, ensuring that Big Sur remains a pristine and cherished destination.
Big Sur Essentials
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Big Sur is located along California's Central Coast, approximately midway between San Francisco and Los Angeles. The nearest major airports are San Jose International Airport (SJC), San Francisco International Airport (SFO), and Los Angeles International Airport (LAX). From these airports, you can rent a car and drive along the scenic Highway 1 (Pacific Coast Highway). Alternatively, you can take a bus to nearby cities like Monterey or Carmel and then rent a car or take a local bus to Big Sur.
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The best way to explore Big Sur is by car, as public transportation options are limited. Highway 1 is the main route running through Big Sur, offering stunning ocean views and access to various points of interest. Rental cars are available in nearby cities. Bicycling is another option for those who enjoy outdoor activities, but be prepared for steep and winding roads. Local bus services are sporadic and may not cover all desired destinations.
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The official currency in the United States is the US Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Big Sur, including at most hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it's advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments or areas with limited card services. ATMs are available but are not as frequent as in larger cities, so plan accordingly.
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Big Sur is generally a safe area for tourists, but it's essential to take standard precautions. Avoid leaving valuables in your car and be cautious of your surroundings, especially in remote areas. The region is known for its natural beauty, so be aware of potential hazards such as steep cliffs, slippery rocks, and wildlife. There are no high-crime areas specifically targeting tourists, but staying vigilant is always advisable.
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In case of an emergency, dial 911 to reach police, fire, or medical services. The nearest hospitals are in Monterey and Salinas, so having a basic first-aid kit is recommended. Cell phone service can be spotty in Big Sur, so it's a good idea to have a physical map and let someone know your itinerary. Rangers in state parks can also provide assistance in emergencies.
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Fashion: Do dress in layers, as the weather can change quickly. Comfortable, sturdy shoes are essential for hiking. Avoid overly formal attire. Religion: Do respect any religious or spiritual sites you visit by maintaining a quiet demeanor and following posted guidelines. Public Transport: Do plan ahead if relying on public transport; schedules can be infrequent. Don't expect extensive public transit options. Greetings: Do greet people with a smile or a simple 'hello.' Californians are generally friendly and laid-back. Eating & Drinking: Do try local specialties and fresh seafood. Don't litter; always dispose of your trash properly to maintain the natural beauty of Big Sur.
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To experience Big Sur like a local, visit during the shoulder seasons (spring and fall) to avoid the summer crowds. Explore lesser-known trails and beaches for a more tranquil experience. Engage with locals at small cafes and shops to learn more about the area's history and hidden gems. Don't miss iconic stops like McWay Falls, Bixby Creek Bridge, and the Henry Miller Memorial Library. For a unique dining experience, try the Big Sur Bakery or Nepenthe for stunning views and delicious food.
Trending Landmark in Big Sur
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Old Fisherman's Wharf
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Point Lobos State Natural Reserve
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Bird Rock Vista Point
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Carmel Mission Basilica Museum
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Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park
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Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park
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Pescadero Point
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Limekiln State Park
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Garrapata State Park
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Rocky Creek Bridge
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John Denver Memorial
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Pfeiffer Beach
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Fernwood Campground and Resort
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Andrew Molera State Park
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COAST Big Sur
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