Tower of London: Historic Fortress and Royal Palace
Step into centuries of British history at the Tower of London, home to the Crown Jewels and legendary tales of royalty and intrigue.
Ancient Origins and Royal Legacy
The Tower of London, officially Her Majesty’s Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, was founded in 1066 as part of the Norman Conquest. Over centuries, it evolved from a royal residence to a formidable fortress, prison, and treasury. Its White Tower, built by William the Conqueror, stands as one of the most complete examples of 11th-century military architecture in Europe. The Tower has witnessed pivotal moments in British history, including royal imprisonments, executions, and political intrigue.The Crown Jewels and Royal Treasures
One of the Tower’s most famous attractions is the Crown Jewels exhibition, showcasing the dazzling regalia used in coronations and state ceremonies. The collection features over 23,000 gemstones, including the legendary St. Edward’s Crown and the Imperial State Crown. Visitors can explore the Waterloo Barracks where the jewels are displayed, appreciating their craftsmanship and symbolic importance to the monarchy.Exploring the Tower Grounds and Historic Buildings
The Tower complex covers 18 acres and includes several notable sites such as the Bloody Tower, the Medieval Palace, the Fusilier Museum, and the Torture at the Tower exhibition. Visitors can walk the battlements, visit the ravens whose presence is steeped in legend, and explore the moat during summer months. The Medieval Palace, recently refurbished, brings to life the splendour of royal medieval life with vivid displays and reconstructions.Guided Tours and Living History
Daily Yeoman Warder tours, led by the iconic Beefeaters, offer engaging stories of the Tower’s history, from famous prisoners to its role in national defense. These tours are included with admission and run hourly. The Ceremony of the Keys, a nightly ritual guarding the Tower for over 700 years, is a unique event requiring separate tickets and advance booking.Visitor Experience and Facilities
The Tower is open year-round with seasonal variations in opening hours, generally from 9:00 AM to 5:30 PM during peak months and closing earlier in winter. Admission includes access to all public areas and exhibitions. Onsite amenities include cafés, gift shops, and restrooms. The site is accessible by public transport with Tower Hill Underground station nearby. Conservation work occasionally affects access to some areas, so visitors should check for updates before visiting.The Tower’s Enduring Cultural Impact
Beyond its historical significance, the Tower of London remains a vibrant cultural landmark. It hosts seasonal events such as Christmas displays and educational programs that bring its stories to life for all ages. Its imposing silhouette on the London skyline and its role as a symbol of British heritage continue to captivate millions of visitors annually.A brief summary to Tower of London
- London, EC3N 4AB, GB
- +443333206000
- Visit website
- Monday 9 am-5:30 pm
- Tuesday 9 am-5:30 pm
- Wednesday 9 am-5:30 pm
- Thursday 9 am-5:30 pm
- Friday 9 am-5:30 pm
- Saturday 9 am-5:30 pm
- Sunday 9 am-5:30 pm
Local tips
- Arrive early on a weekday, preferably Tuesday to Thursday at 9am, to avoid crowds and enjoy a quieter visit.
- Book tickets online in advance, especially during summer and holiday seasons, to secure entry and save time.
- Join a Yeoman Warder tour included with admission to gain fascinating insights and stories about the Tower.
- Allow at least 3 to 4 hours to fully explore the Crown Jewels, White Tower, battlements, and exhibitions.
- Check for any conservation-related closures or special events on the official website before your visit.
Getting There
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Underground
Take the London Underground to Tower Hill station on the Circle or District lines; from the station, the Tower of London is a 5-10 minute walk. Trains run frequently every 2-5 minutes during peak hours. No parking is available onsite.
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Bus
Several London bus routes serve the Tower area, including routes 15, 42, 78, and 100. Buses run typically every 10-15 minutes. The nearest stops are within a 5-minute walk of the entrance.
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Riverboat
Use Thames riverboat services to Tower Pier, located adjacent to the Tower of London. This scenic option offers a unique approach and runs regularly during daytime hours. Tickets cost approximately £6-£10 depending on route.
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Taxi or Ride-Hailing
Taxis and ride-hailing services can drop you near the Tower’s main entrance; however, traffic congestion and the London Congestion Charge Zone may affect travel times and costs.
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Roman Wall of Londinium
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Wakefield Tower
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Medieval royal chamber where 13th-century kings conducted state business and lived in luxurious splendor.
Tower Hill
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Explore Tower Hill in London, where history meets stunning views and vibrant culture in the heart of the city.
Sundial at the Tower Hill
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Discover the Sundial at Tower Hill, a picturesque spot in London where history and beauty meet, perfect for relaxation and photography.
Tower Hill Memorial
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London Wall
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Explore London Wall, an ancient Roman landmark revealing the rich history of Londinium amidst the modern cityscape of London.
1 Tower Hl Ter
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8-12 Tower Hill
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Trinity Square
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Custom House
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Billingsgate Roman House & Baths
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Explore the rich Roman heritage at Billingsgate Roman House & Baths, a fascinating museum revealing ancient life in the heart of London.
Samuel Bourne Bevington Statue
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20 Fenchurch St
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Mitre Square
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Mitre Square: A serene retreat in London’s financial district, blending rich history with beautiful landscapes for an unforgettable city experience.
Pudding Ln
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Unmissable attractions to see
The Crown Jewels
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Chapel Royal of St Peter ad Vincula
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Explore the Chapel Royal of St Peter ad Vincula, a historic gem within the Tower of London, rich in royal history and stunning architecture.
Lanthorn Tower
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Tower of London Ice Rink
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Gunpowder Plot: The Immersive Experience
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Trinity Square Gardens
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Trinity House
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All Hallows by the Tower
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Tower Bridge
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St Katharine Docks Marina
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The Hung Drawn & Quartered, EC3
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Experience the rich history and vibrant atmosphere of The Hung Drawn & Quartered, a classic British pub in the heart of London.
St Olave's Church, Hart Street
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HMS Belfast
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Bridge Theatre
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Potters Fields Park
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Essential places to dine
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14 Hills
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Restaurant Story
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Barcelona Tapas Bar & Restaurant
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Mattarello Chiodo Bolognese Restaurant
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George
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Marugame Udon Middlesex Street
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Nomadic community
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Lyle's
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Mercato Metropolitano
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The Clove Club
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Nest Restaurant Old Street
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Sea Containers Restaurant
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St. John
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Dans le Noir ? London Restaurant
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Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Tower of London Shop
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Traders Gate
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Tower Bridge - Engine Rooms and Official Gift Shop
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Hay's Galleria
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Historic riverside warehouse transformed into a vibrant shopping and dining destination beneath a stunning glass roof.
Middlesex Textiles
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Petticoat Lane Market
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London's historic street market where 370 years of commerce, migration, and East End character converge.
The Royal Exchange
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Borough Yards
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Fashion St
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Commercial St
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Bermondsey Antique Market
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Spitalfields Market
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Sclater Street Market
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Essential bars & hidden hideouts
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The Bootlegger
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The Cocktail Club - Cocktail Bar near Monument
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The Alchemist Bevis Marks
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The Bell
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Apples & Pears Cocktail Bar
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The Astronomer, EC1
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Dirty Dicks
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Aviary
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Flight Club Shoreditch
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The Midnight Apothecary
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