Travel Guide to Cambridge
Discover the historic charm and academic prestige of Cambridge, where ancient architecture meets vibrant culture in one of the UK’s most picturesque cities.
The Timeless Charm of Cambridge
Cambridge is a city steeped in history and academic prestige, known for its world-famous university. The city offers visitors a unique blend of ancient and modern, with its stunning architecture, beautiful gardens, and vibrant cultural scene. Wander through the cobbled streets and discover centuries-old colleges, each with its own story to tell. Do not miss the iconic King's College Chapel, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture, or the historic Backs, where you can enjoy a serene punt along the River Cam. Beyond its academic roots, Cambridge boasts a thriving arts scene, with numerous galleries, museums, and theatres to explore. The Fitzwilliam Museum houses an extensive collection of art and antiquities, while the Cambridge Science Centre offers interactive exhibits for families. For a taste of local culture, visit the bustling Market Square, where you can find everything from fresh produce to unique crafts. Nature lovers will appreciate Cambridge's many green spaces, such as the Botanic Garden and Jesus Green. These peaceful retreats are perfect for a leisurely stroll or picnic. The city also hosts a variety of festivals and events throughout the year, including the Cambridge Folk Festival and the Cambridge Beer Festival, ensuring there is always something exciting happening. With its rich history, vibrant cultural offerings, and picturesque setting, Cambridge is a destination that captivates and inspires visitors from around the world.
Local tips in Cambridge
- Book a guided walking tour to learn about the city's history and university traditions.
- Try punting on the River Cam for a unique perspective of the colleges and gardens.
- Visit the Market Square early to avoid crowds and get the best selection of goods.
- Check out the university's event calendar for public lectures and concerts.
- Rent a bike to explore the city's many parks and hidden gems at your own pace.
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Popular Attractions in Cambridge
Cambridge is a charming city known for its prestigious university, historic architecture, and picturesque river views. Visitors can explore the iconic King's College Chapel, marvel at the intricate architecture of the University of Cambridge buildings, and take a relaxing punt along the River Cam. The city also boasts a vibrant food scene, with numerous cafes, restaurants, and pubs to enjoy traditional British cuisine. Don't miss the chance to visit the Fitzwilliam Museum, go punting on the River Cam, and take a stroll through the beautiful botanical gardens.
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Discover the rich history of aviation at IWM Duxford, a premier war museum in Cambridge, featuring iconic aircraft and engaging exhibitions.
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Discover the awe-inspiring history of aviation at Duxford Airfield, where vintage aircraft and engaging exhibitions await.
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Explore Ely Cathedral, a stunning Gothic masterpiece and historical landmark in the heart of Ely, showcasing centuries of architectural beauty and heritage.
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Immerse yourself in the beauty of over 8,000 plant species at the serene Cambridge University Botanic Garden, a true botanical haven in the heart of Cambridge.
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Explore the opulent Audley End House and Gardens, a majestic 17th-century mansion and stunning gardens steeped in English heritage.
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Discover the enchanting Anglesey Abbey, a historical landmark near Cambridge that features stunning gardens and a working mill, perfect for every traveler.
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Discover the rich history and artistic treasures at The Fitzwilliam Museum in Cambridge, a must-see destination for every art lover.
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Experience the charm of Wimpole Estate: a historical landmark blending nature, architecture, and English heritage in the heart of Cambridgeshire.
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Experience the natural beauty and vibrant atmosphere of Jesus Green, a picturesque park in the heart of Cambridge, perfect for relaxation and recreation.
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Explore the architectural masterpiece of King's College Chapel in Cambridge, a historic landmark adorned with stunning stained glass and intricate details.
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Experience the charm of Parker's Piece, a historic park in Cambridge perfect for picnics, strolls, and cultural events.
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Discover the serene beauty of Midsummer Common, a picturesque park in Cambridge perfect for picnics, walks, and outdoor activities.
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Experience the lively atmosphere and rich culture of Market Square in Cambridge, where local artisans and delicious street food await.
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Discover the historical essence and architectural beauty of Great St Mary's in Cambridge, a premier Anglican church and tourist attraction.
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Experience the natural beauty and tranquility of Milton Country Park, an idyllic retreat just outside Cambridge, perfect for relaxation and outdoor activities.
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Explore Wicken Fen Nature Reserve, a stunning wetland paradise offering diverse wildlife, scenic trails, and a commitment to conservation.
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Explore the architectural wonders and rich history of King's College, Cambridge, a beacon of educational excellence and cultural heritage.
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Uncover the secrets of the animal kingdom at the University Museum of Zoology in Cambridge, a family-friendly attraction showcasing biodiversity.
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Experience the tranquility and history at Houghton Mill & Waterclose Meadows, a National Trust gem in the heart of the English countryside.
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Discover Linton Zoo, a captivating wildlife haven near Cambridge, perfect for families and animal enthusiasts alike.
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Experience the tranquil landscapes and vibrant wildlife at Cherry Hinton Hall Park, a serene escape near Cambridge, perfect for nature lovers and families.
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Discover tranquility at Stourbridge Common, a beautiful park in Cambridge perfect for relaxation, picnics, and outdoor activities.
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Experience the charm of Christ's Pieces, a serene park in Cambridge offering lush landscapes and a peaceful escape in the heart of the city.
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Discover the tranquil beauty of Wandlebury Country Park, a natural gem in Cambridge with rich history and diverse outdoor activities for all ages.
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Explore the serene beauty of The Backs in Cambridge, where nature meets history along the picturesque River Cam.
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Uncover Earth's mysteries at the Sedgwick Museum of Earth Sciences in Cambridge - a must-visit science museum for all ages.
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Explore Kettle's Yard, a captivating blend of art gallery, museum, and live music venue in the heart of Cambridge.
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Explore the Mathematical Bridge in Cambridge, where stunning architecture meets rich history, offering a unique glimpse into the city's academic heritage.
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Explore the stunning Bridge of Sighs in Cambridge, a captivating blend of history and architecture, offering breathtaking views over the River Cam.
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Explore centuries of history at the Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, Cambridge's treasure trove of cultural artifacts and research.
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Discover the Corpus Clock in Cambridge, a stunning fusion of art and timekeeping that captivates visitors with its unique design and intricate storytelling.
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Experience the beauty of Cambridge from the water at Scudamore's Mill Lane Punting Station, where tranquility meets history.
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Explore the evolution of technology and gaming at The Centre for Computing History in Cambridge, a must-visit attraction for tech lovers and families.
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Explore Oliver Cromwell's House in Ely, a historical gem revealing the life of England's iconic leader through immersive exhibits and beautiful gardens.
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Visit the Cambridge American Cemetery and Memorial to honor the brave soldiers of WWII amidst serene landscapes and historical significance.
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Experience the serene beauty of Lammas Land, a picturesque park in Cambridge, ideal for relaxation, family outings, and nature lovers.
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Experience the serene beauty of Cambridge with Lets Go Punting, an essential activity for every visitor seeking scenic charm and rich history.
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Explore the stunning architecture and serene gardens of St John's College, a historical landmark and academic haven in the heart of Cambridge.
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Explore Cambridge's iconic sights from the water at Scudamore's Quayside Punting Station - a serene experience awaits.
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Experience the historic beauty of Newton's Apple Tree in Cambridge, where science and nature intertwine in a serene setting.
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Discover the natural beauty and serenity of Cherry Hill Park in Ely, a perfect retreat for relaxation and family fun amidst lush landscapes.
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Explore the Round Church in Cambridge, a unique architectural gem blending history and spirituality in a serene setting.
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Explore the serene beauty of Jubilee Gardens in Ely, a perfect blend of nature and tranquility for every traveler.
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Experience the historic elegance and serene beauty of Christ's College Cambridge, a treasure within the iconic University of Cambridge.
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Experience the historic beauty and academic prestige of Jesus College, one of the jewels of the University of Cambridge.
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Discover the legacy of polar exploration at the Scott Polar Research Institute, a unique museum dedicated to the Arctic and Antarctic research.
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Discover the historical allure and scenic beauty of Castle Mound in Cambridge, a must-visit for every traveler seeking culture and breathtaking views.
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Discover Cambridge's scenic beauty through relaxing punt tours with Scholars Punting, where history meets tranquility.
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Discover the enchanting charm of Cambridge with a traditional punting experience on the picturesque River Cam, perfect for every traveler.
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Discover the legacy of aviation at IWM Duxford, where history takes flight through remarkable exhibits and thrilling air shows.
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Experience the enchanting beauty and rich history of Queens' College in Cambridge, a must-visit for every traveler exploring this iconic university town.
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Discover Cambridge Junction: A Thriving Hub of Performing Arts, Live Music, and Comedy in the Heart of Cambridge.
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Explore the rich history of Denny Abbey & The Farmland Museum, a captivating blend of heritage, culture, and scenic beauty in the heart of Cambridge's countryside.
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Explore Emmanuel College, a historical gem of the University of Cambridge, renowned for its stunning architecture and rich academic heritage.
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Explore the historic Cambridge University Library, housing millions of books and manuscripts in a stunning architectural setting.
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Explore the rich history of innovation at the Cambridge Museum of Technology, where technology and engineering come alive through interactive exhibits.
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Discover the exquisite beauty and rich history of Gonville & Caius College, a premier college in the University of Cambridge.
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Experience the enchanting beauty of Cambridge from the serene waters of the River Cam with Rutherford's Punting, the city's premier boat tour agency.
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Discover the beauty and history of Cambridge from its serene waterways with a guided punting tour, a perfect experience for every visitor.
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Experience the captivating beauty of Grantchester Meadows, a serene park near Cambridge perfect for leisurely strolls and unforgettable picnics.
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Explore the historic charm and serene beauty of Trinity Hall, one of Cambridge's oldest colleges, nestled along the River Cam.
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Experience the serene beauty of Byron's Pool LNR, a tranquil park in Trumpington, Cambridge, perfect for nature lovers and peaceful retreats.
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Explore the historic Corpus Christi College in Cambridge, a haven of academic excellence and architectural beauty.
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Explore the natural beauty of Cherry Hinton Chalk Pits, a serene nature reserve in Cambridge, home to diverse wildlife and picturesque walking trails.
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Explore the Museum of Classical Archaeology in Cambridge - a treasure trove of ancient artifacts and captivating history.
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Discover the charm and hospitality of The Blue Ball Inn, a historic pub in Grantchester, perfect for food lovers and ale enthusiasts alike.
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Discover the legacy of World War II aviation at Bottisham Airfield Museum, a hidden gem near Cambridge showcasing historic aircraft and artifacts.
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Explore the enchanting Magdalene Bridge in Cambridge, where history and stunning views meet along the beautiful River Cam.
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Discover the serene beauty and historical richness of St Bene’t’s Church, a must-visit landmark in Cambridge's vibrant cultural landscape.
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Discover the Cambridge Union, a historic society at the heart of Cambridge, where ideas come alive through debates, lectures, and cultural events.
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Explore Clare College, a historic gem in Cambridge, known for its stunning architecture, beautiful gardens, and rich academic heritage.
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Explore the vibrant history of Cambridge at the Museum of Cambridge, where every artifact tells a fascinating story of the city's past.
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Explore the rich heritage and stunning beauty of Fitzwilliam College in the heart of Cambridge, a must-visit for culture lovers and history enthusiasts.
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Explore the exquisite art of stained glass at Ely's unique Stained Glass Museum, showcasing centuries of craftsmanship and creativity.
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Explore Ely Museum: A Journey Through Ely's Rich History and Culture in the Heart of the Old Gaol.
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Explore the historic waterways of Cambridge with the Cambridge Punt Company for a serene and picturesque journey through this iconic city.
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Discover the historic elegance of Peterhouse, the oldest college at Cambridge University, where tradition meets tranquility in a stunning architectural setting.
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Explore the majestic Ely Cathedral Centre, a stunning blend of history, culture, and community in the heart of Ely.
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Discover the beauty of Trinity Bridge in Cambridge, an architectural gem offering stunning views and a glimpse into the city's rich history.
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Discover the enchanting Garret Hostel Bridge, a picturesque landmark in Cambridge that connects history with stunning river views.
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Explore the historic St Catharine's College in Cambridge, a blend of stunning architecture and serene gardens in the heart of academic excellence.
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Explore St Botolph's Church in Cambridge: A serene blend of stunning architecture and rich history in the heart of the city.
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Discover the charm of Jesus Green Lido in Cambridge, a perfect destination for outdoor swimming, relaxation, and delightful café treats.
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Explore the majestic Trinity College Great Gate, a historical landmark in Cambridge, renowned for its stunning architecture and rich academic heritage.
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Discover the serene charm and historical significance of the Church of Saint Andrew and Saint Mary in picturesque Grantchester, near Cambridge.
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Discover the history and tranquility of Little St Mary's Church, an Anglican gem in the heart of Cambridge, steeped in heritage and beauty.
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Sail through history and nature as you explore Cambridge's iconic landmarks with a peaceful punting experience on the River Cam.
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Explore the rich local history and iconic windmill at Burwell Museum, a charming attraction in the heart of Cambridge.
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Experience the serene beauty of Nine Wells, a nature reserve near Cambridge, perfect for peaceful walks and wildlife encounters.
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Explore the serene beauty of Hayley Wood Nature Reserve, a tranquil escape near Cambridge, perfect for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.
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Discover the architectural beauty and literary treasures of Wren Library, a must-see attraction in Cambridge steeped in history and knowledge.
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Discover unique artistic creations and handmade crafts at the All Saints Garden Art & Craft Market in Cambridge, a vibrant hub for local artisans.
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Experience the charm of Bourn Windmill, a historical landmark near Cambridge, where heritage meets breathtaking countryside views.
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Explore Ely Castle Mound, a historical landmark offering stunning views and a journey into Ely's rich heritage.
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Experience the exquisite world of thoroughbred breeding at The National Stud, a must-visit destination for equine enthusiasts and tourists in Newmarket.
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Explore, discover, and engage with science at the Cambridge Science Centre, where curiosity meets hands-on learning in a fun, interactive environment.
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Discover the charm of Cambridge with a serene punting experience on the River Cam, guided by knowledgeable locals.
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Explore the historic charm of Christ Church in Cambridge, where stunning architecture meets rich cultural heritage.
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Explore the serene beauty of St Matthew's Church in Cambridge, a historic gem offering stunning architecture and a peaceful atmosphere.
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Explore the heart of contemporary art at Ruskin Gallery in Cambridge, where creativity and inspiration await around every corner.
Your Ultimate Travel Guide to Cambridge
When is the best time to go to Cambridge?
Local Phrases
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- HelloAlright mate
[al-right mayt] - GoodbyeSee ya later
[see ya lay-ter] - YesYeah
[yeh] - NoNah
[nah] - Please/You're welcomeCheers
[cheers] - Thank youTa
[ta] - Excuse me/SorrySorry mate
[sor-ry mayt] - How are you?Alright?
[al-right] - Fine. And you?Not bad. You?
[not bad. yu] - Do you speak English?Do you speak English?
[Do yu speak in-glish] - I don't understandI ain't got a clue
[I aint got a clue]
- HelloAlright mate
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I have a look at the menu, please
[can I hav a loo-k at the menu, please] - I don't eat meatI don't eat meat
[I don't eat meet] - Cheers!Cheers!
[cheers] - I would like to pay, pleaseCan I pay, please
[can I pay, please]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I have a look at the menu, please
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- Help!Help!
[help] - Go away!Clear off!
[clear off] - Call the Police!Ring the Old Bill!
[ring the old bil] - Call a doctor!Get a doctor!
[get a doctor] - I'm lostI'm lost
[I'm lost] - I'm illI'm feeling rough
[I'm feel-ing ruff]
- Help!Help!
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- I'd like to buy...I'm interested in buying...
[I'm in-ter-est-ed in buy-ing] - I'm just lookingJust having a browse
[just hav-ing a browz] - How much is it?How much does it cost?
[how much duz it cost] - That's too expensiveThat's a bit pricey
[that's a bit pry-see] - Can you lower the price?Any chance of a discount?
[any chance of a dis-count]
- I'd like to buy...I'm interested in buying...
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- What time is it?What's the time?
[what's the time] - It's one o'clockIt's one o'clock
[It's one o'clock] - Half past (10)Half ten
[half ten] - MorningMorning
[morning] - AfternoonAfternoon
[afternoon] - EveningEvening
[evening] - YesterdayYesterday
[yester-day] - TodayToday
[to-day] - TomorrowTomorrow
[tomor-row] - 1One
[wun] - 2Two
[too] - 3Three
[three] - 4Four
[four] - 5Five
[five] - 6Six
[six] - 7Seven
[seven] - 8Eight
[ate] - 9Nine
[nien] - 10Ten
[ten]
- What time is it?What's the time?
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- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
[where's the] - What's the address?What's the address?
[what's the address] - Can you show me (on the map)?Can you show me (on the map)?
[can yu show me on the map] - When's the next (bus)?When's the next (bus)?
[whens the next bus] - A ticket (to ....)A ticket (to ....)
[a ticket to]
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
History of Cambridge
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Cambridge's history dates back to the Roman era when a settlement called Durolipons existed near the River Cam. However, the town truly began to flourish in the early Middle Ages. By the 9th century, the town had become a significant trading hub for the East Anglian region.
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In 1209, scholars fleeing hostile townspeople in Oxford fled to Cambridge and established a new center of learning, marking the unofficial beginning of the University of Cambridge. The university received a formal charter from King Henry III in 1231, solidifying its status as a prestigious institution.
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During the medieval period, Cambridge grew significantly, both in size and importance. The town was granted a charter by King John in 1201, giving it the right to hold markets and fairs. The construction of the Great St Mary's Church began in this era, symbolizing the town's growing significance.
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The 16th and 17th centuries were transformative for Cambridge, largely due to the Renaissance and the Scientific Revolution. Pioneering scientists such as Sir Isaac Newton and Francis Bacon were associated with the university during this period, contributing to groundbreaking advancements in various fields of study.
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Cambridge played a notable role during the English Civil War (1642–1651). The town was a stronghold for the Parliamentarians, and the university itself was divided in its loyalties. Oliver Cromwell, a key figure in the war, was educated at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge.
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The 19th century saw Cambridge undergoing significant changes due to industrialization and the Victorian era's reforms. The introduction of the railway in 1845 connected Cambridge to London and other major cities, fostering economic growth and making the town more accessible.
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During World War II, Cambridge was relatively unscathed by bombings but played a crucial role as a military training ground and a center for scientific research. Post-war, the town saw rapid expansion and modernization, with the university continuing to be at the forefront of academic research and innovation.
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Cambridge is renowned for its rich cultural and architectural heritage, exemplified by its historic colleges such as King's College Chapel and Trinity College. The town's museums, like the Fitzwilliam Museum, and annual events, such as the Cambridge Folk Festival and the May Ball, highlight its vibrant cultural scene.
Cambridge Essentials
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Cambridge is easily accessible from various parts of the United Kingdom and beyond. The closest major international airport is London Stansted, which is about 30 miles away. From Stansted, you can take a direct train to Cambridge, a journey that takes approximately 30-40 minutes. Alternatively, London Heathrow and London Gatwick airports are also options, though they are further away. From these airports, you can take a train or coach to Cambridge. If traveling by train from London, you can depart from London King's Cross or London Liverpool Street stations, with a journey time of about 50 minutes. Cambridge is also well-connected by major roads, including the M11 motorway for those driving.
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Cambridge is a compact city, making it perfect for exploring on foot or by bicycle. The city has an extensive network of cycling paths and bike rentals are readily available. For public transport, the bus system is efficient, with several routes covering the city and surrounding areas. Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber are also available. For those looking to explore beyond Cambridge, trains from Cambridge Station offer connections to various parts of the UK, including London, Norwich, and Birmingham.
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The official currency in the United Kingdom is the British Pound Sterling (GBP). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Cambridge, including contactless payments. ATMs are plentiful throughout the city, and currency exchange services are available at various locations, including the post office and some banks. While cash is less commonly used, it's always a good idea to have some on hand for smaller purchases or in case you visit places that do not accept cards.
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Cambridge is generally a safe city for tourists. However, as with any popular destination, it's important to stay vigilant, particularly in crowded areas and tourist hotspots. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing can occur, so keep an eye on your belongings. Areas around the city center, especially near the colleges and tourist attractions, are generally safe. However, it's advisable to avoid poorly-lit and less busy areas at night. Always use common sense and stay aware of your surroundings.
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In case of emergency, dial 999 for police, fire, or medical assistance. Cambridge has a number of hospitals and medical facilities, including Addenbrooke's Hospital, which is known for its comprehensive medical services. Pharmacies are available throughout the city for minor health issues. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For non-emergency situations, you can contact the local police on 101.
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Fashion: Do wear comfortable shoes as you'll likely be walking a lot. Dress in layers as the weather can be unpredictable. Avoid overly casual attire if you're planning to visit formal venues or dine at upscale restaurants. Religion: Do respect religious sites such as churches and chapels. Dress modestly and maintain a quiet demeanor inside these places. Public Transport: Do have your fare ready before boarding buses. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a polite 'Hello' or 'Good Morning.' Shaking hands is common in formal settings. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and enjoy the variety of cuisines available. Don't leave a large tip; 10-15% is generally sufficient if service isn't included in the bill.
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To experience Cambridge like a local, start your day with a visit to one of the many independent coffee shops. Take a leisurely punt along the River Cam to enjoy unique views of the colleges. Visit local markets, such as the Market Square, to buy fresh produce and artisanal goods. Engage with residents, who are often happy to share insights about the city's history and culture. Don't miss out on attending a choral evensong at King's College Chapel for a truly local experience. Lastly, explore the lesser-known colleges and green spaces for a quieter, more relaxed visit.
Trending Landmark in Cambridge
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Grand Arcade
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The Fitzwilliam Museum
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Cambridge University Botanic Garden
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Parker's Piece
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Cambridge Market Square
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Cambridge Leisure Park
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Lets Go Punting Cambridge
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Vue Cinema Cambridge
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Cambridge Central Mosque
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Midsummer Common
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Arts Picturehouse
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TheLight-Cambridge
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University Museum Of Zoology
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King's College Chapel
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Christ's Pieces
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