Glendalough: Ireland's Serene Valley of Two Lakes
Nestled in the heart of County Wicklow, Glendalough is a gem of natural beauty and ancient history. Known as the 'Valley of the Two Lakes,' this enchanting destination captivates visitors with its serene landscapes and rich cultural heritage. The valley is home to a 6th-century monastic settlement founded by St. Kevin, which includes well-preserved ruins such as a round tower, churches, and a cathedral. The mystical atmosphere of these ancient structures, set against the backdrop of lush forests and tranquil lakes, offers a glimpse into Ireland's spiritual past. Glendalough's natural scenery is just as compelling as its history. The valley is crisscrossed with scenic walking trails that cater to all levels of hikers. The popular Spinc and Glenealo Valley route provides breathtaking views of the upper lake and surrounding mountains. For those seeking a more leisurely experience, the lakeside walks offer a peaceful retreat with stunning vistas. Wildlife enthusiasts will also find much to admire, as the area is a haven for birdwatching and spotting native Irish fauna. In addition to its historical and natural allure, Glendalough is also a gateway to the Wicklow Mountains National Park. This expansive park offers a myriad of outdoor activities, from rock climbing to fishing, making it an ideal destination for adventure seekers. Whether you're drawn by the allure of ancient ruins, the call of the wild, or simply the desire for a tranquil escape, Glendalough promises an unforgettable experience that captures the essence of Ireland's timeless charm.
Local tips in Glendalough
- Wear comfortable walking shoes; the terrain can be uneven, especially on hiking trails.
- Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy a more peaceful experience.
- Bring a picnic to enjoy by the lakes; there are plenty of scenic spots for a relaxing meal.
- Check the weather forecast and dress in layers; the weather can change rapidly in the mountains.
- Don't miss the Visitor Centre for a deeper understanding of the monastic site and its history.
Glendalough: Ireland's Serene Valley of Two Lakes
Nestled in the heart of County Wicklow, Glendalough is a gem of natural beauty and ancient history. Known as the 'Valley of the Two Lakes,' this enchanting destination captivates visitors with its serene landscapes and rich cultural heritage. The valley is home to a 6th-century monastic settlement founded by St. Kevin, which includes well-preserved ruins such as a round tower, churches, and a cathedral. The mystical atmosphere of these ancient structures, set against the backdrop of lush forests and tranquil lakes, offers a glimpse into Ireland's spiritual past. Glendalough's natural scenery is just as compelling as its history. The valley is crisscrossed with scenic walking trails that cater to all levels of hikers. The popular Spinc and Glenealo Valley route provides breathtaking views of the upper lake and surrounding mountains. For those seeking a more leisurely experience, the lakeside walks offer a peaceful retreat with stunning vistas. Wildlife enthusiasts will also find much to admire, as the area is a haven for birdwatching and spotting native Irish fauna. In addition to its historical and natural allure, Glendalough is also a gateway to the Wicklow Mountains National Park. This expansive park offers a myriad of outdoor activities, from rock climbing to fishing, making it an ideal destination for adventure seekers. Whether you're drawn by the allure of ancient ruins, the call of the wild, or simply the desire for a tranquil escape, Glendalough promises an unforgettable experience that captures the essence of Ireland's timeless charm.
When is the best time to go to Glendalough?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Glendalough Cathedral
Explore the captivating Glendalough Cathedral, an ancient gem nestled in Ireland's stunning landscapes, rich in history and stunning architecture.
Glendalough Visitor Centre
Explore the picturesque Glendalough Visitor Centre, your gateway to Ireland's stunning landscapes, rich history, and serene lakeside trails.
Glendalough Roundtower
Explore the enchanting Glendalough Roundtower, an ancient Irish landmark surrounded by stunning scenery and rich historical significance.
St. Kevin's Bed
Discover the historical marvel of St. Kevin's Bed in Glendalough, where nature and spirituality intertwine for an unforgettable experience.
St. Kevin's Church
Discover the rich history and serene beauty of St. Kevin's Church in County Wicklow, an essential stop for every visitor to Ireland's spiritual heritage.
Temple-Na-Skellig
Explore the serene beauty and ancient history of Temple-Na-Skellig, a captivating historical landmark in Glendalough, County Wicklow.
The Gateway
Explore The Gateway in Co. Wicklow, a magnificent historical landmark offering rich heritage, stunning views, and a taste of Ireland's natural beauty.
The Priest's House
Discover the rich history and enchanting beauty of The Priest's House, a must-visit historical landmark in Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Monasterio de San Kevin
Discover the historic Monasterio de San Kevin, a serene retreat in Glendalough showcasing Ireland's rich heritage and breathtaking landscapes.
Unmissable attractions to see
Killiney Hill Park
Experience the natural beauty and breathtaking vistas of Killiney Hill Park, a must-visit destination for nature lovers and tourists in Dublin.
Iveagh Gardens
Discover the enchanting Iveagh Gardens, a serene oasis in Dublin filled with stunning landscapes, historic features, and tranquil pathways.
Russborough House & Park
Experience the charm of Russborough House & Park, where rich history meets stunning natural beauty in the heart of County Wicklow.
The Dining Room at Fallon & Byrne
Experience the essence of Irish cuisine at The Dining Room at Fallon & Byrne, where tradition meets modern culinary artistry in Dublin.
The Blue Light
Experience authentic Irish culture and stunning views at The Blue Light, a must-visit pub in Dublin's scenic Sandyford area.
Irish National War Memorial Gardens
Discover peace and beauty at the Irish National War Memorial Gardens, a historic tribute to Irish soldiers in the heart of Dublin.
The Oval Bar
Experience authentic Irish hospitality at The Oval Bar, a charming pub in the heart of Dublin with delightful food and drinks.
Poolbeg Lighthouse
Explore the historic Poolbeg Lighthouse, a stunning symbol of Dublin's maritime heritage with breathtaking views of the coastline.
Abbey Theatre
Discover the Abbey Theatre, Ireland's national theatre, showcasing extraordinary performances and celebrating the richness of Irish culture and storytelling.
Howth Cliff Walk (Green Route)
Experience stunning coastal views and rich natural beauty along the Howth Cliff Walk, a must-see hiking destination near Dublin.
Victor's Way
Discover tranquility and artistic inspiration at Victor's Way, a unique sculpture park nestled in the lush scenery of County Wicklow.
Black Castle
Explore the enchanting Black Castle in Co. Wicklow, a historical landmark offering breathtaking views and a glimpse into Ireland's medieval heritage.
Glasnevin Cemetery
Discover the historical significance and serene beauty of Glasnevin Cemetery, a must-visit landmark in Dublin that honors Ireland's rich heritage.
The Hell Fire Club
Discover the haunting tales and scenic beauty of the Hell Fire Club in Mountpelier, Co. Dublin – a must-visit historical landmark shrouded in mystery.
Beyond the Trees Avondale
Embark on an unforgettable journey through nature at Beyond the Trees Avondale, a stunning attraction in the heart of County Wicklow, Ireland.
Essential places to dine
Wicklow Heather Restaurant
Experience authentic Irish cuisine at Wicklow Heather Restaurant in stunning County Wicklow - where local flavors meet breathtaking views.
Lynhams of Laragh
Discover comfort and authentic Irish hospitality at Lynhams of Laragh, your gateway to exploring County Wicklow's breathtaking landscapes.
The Glendalough Hotel
Experience tranquility at The Glendalough Hotel amidst stunning landscapes and rich history in County Wicklow.
Byrne & Woods Bar & Restaurant
Discover the flavors and warmth of Irish hospitality at Byrne & Woods Bar & Restaurant in beautiful Co. Wicklow.
Glendalough Cafe
Experience the best of Wicklow at Glendalough Cafe - where great food meets breathtaking scenery.
Roundwood Inn
Discover the charm of Roundwood Inn: where traditional Irish cuisine meets warm hospitality in the heart of Ireland.
Casey's Bar & Bistro
Discover delicious dining at Casey's Bar & Bistro in Glendalough – where local flavors meet stunning natural beauty.
St. Kevin’s Kitchen
Discover the flavors of Ireland at St. Kevin’s Kitchen in Glendalough - your go-to spot for fresh takeout amidst breathtaking scenery.
The Barn, The Glendalough Hotel
Experience exquisite barbecue dining amidst the breathtaking landscapes of Glendalough's Wicklow Mountains.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
The Roundwood Stores
Explore the vibrant flavors of County Wicklow at The Roundwood Stores, your go-to greengrocer for fresh produce and local delicacies.
McCoys XL Laragh
Explore McCoys XL Laragh, your ideal convenience store in the heart of Co. Wicklow, offering local products and friendly service.
Glendalough Woollen Mills
Explore Glendalough Woollen Mills for exquisite craftsmanship and authentic Irish woollen goods in the heart of County Wicklow.
Tweeds & Woollens
Explore Tweeds & Woollens in Glendalough for authentic Irish fashion and craftsmanship, featuring high-quality woollen and tweed clothing.
Distrikt by Mia - Interiors, Homeware and Clothing Concept Store
Explore Distrikt by Mia in Wicklow for a unique selection of homeware, clothing, and gifts that embody local craftsmanship and style.
ANNAMOE ANTIQUES /VINTAGE RUGS
Explore Annamoe Antiques for vintage rugs and unique collectibles in the heart of Co. Wicklow, where history meets charm.
The Rustichouse
Explore a charming antique store in Rathdrum, featuring unique jewelry, vintage books, and delightful novelty items, perfect for treasure hunters.
Glendalough Craft Shop
Explore the charm of Glendalough Craft Shop in Co. Wicklow, where local artistry meets breathtaking landscapes for an unforgettable shopping experience.
Glendalough gift shop, Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Explore Glendalough Gift Shop for unique Irish crafts, local souvenirs, and breathtaking views in the heart of County Wicklow.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Wicklow Heather Restaurant
Experience Irish hospitality and flavor at Wicklow Heather Restaurant, a must-visit stopover amidst Wicklow's stunning landscapes.
The Glenmalure Lodge
Discover the perfect blend of comfort, traditional Irish cuisine, and stunning nature at Glenmalure Lodge in County Wicklow.
The Bridge Tavern
Discover The Bridge Tavern, a delightful gastropub in Wicklow, offering stunning river views, delicious food, and a cozy atmosphere for every traveler.
The Brass Fox Wicklow
Discover The Brass Fox Wicklow, where traditional Irish flavors meet modern dining in a cozy gastropub atmosphere.
Lynhams of Laragh
Discover the charm of Lynhams of Laragh, a perfect blend of comfort and local hospitality in the heart of Co. Wicklow.
The Hollywood Inn
Discover the charm of The Hollywood Inn, a quintessential Irish pub in Co. Wicklow, offering hearty meals and warm hospitality amidst stunning scenery.
Phil Healy's Pub
Experience the heart of Wicklow at Phil Healy's Pub, where delicious grill cuisine meets genuine Irish hospitality in a cozy setting.
Byrne & Woods Bar & Restaurant
Discover the charm of Byrne & Woods Bar & Restaurant in Roundwood, where traditional Irish flavors meet modern dining in a cozy setting.
The WoodPecker Bar & Restaurant Ashford
Discover the vibrant atmosphere of The WoodPecker Bar & Restaurant in Ashford, where local flavors meet warm Irish hospitality.
The Dying Cow
Experience the charm of The Dying Cow in Wicklow—an inviting bar with local brews and a vibrant atmosphere for unforgettable moments.
O'Connor's Bar & Lounge, Tinahely, Dwyer Square
Experience the warmth of Irish hospitality at O'Connor's Bar & Lounge, a vibrant spot in the heart of Tinahely offering delicious food and drinks.
Tóchar House
Experience authentic Irish hospitality at Tóchar House, a cozy bar in the breathtaking Co. Wicklow with local drinks and a vibrant atmosphere.
O'Keeffe's Pub
Experience authentic Irish hospitality at O'Keeffe's Pub in Knockananna, Co. Wicklow - a cozy retreat for locals and tourists alike.
The Cartoon Inn
Experience authentic Irish hospitality at The Cartoon Inn, a cozy bar in Rathdrum with local charm and delightful beverages.
Egans Bar
Discover the welcoming atmosphere of Egans Bar, a traditional pub in Park Bridge, Co. Wicklow, perfect for a relaxing break during your travels.
Local Phrases about Glendalough
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- HelloDia duit
[dee-uh gwit] - GoodbyeSlán
[slawn] - YesTá
[taw] - NoNíl
[neel] - Please/You're welcomeLe do thoil
[leh duh hull] - Thank youGo raibh maith agat
[guh rev mah ag-uht] - Excuse me/SorryMaith thú
[mah hoo] - How are you?Conas atá tú?
[kun-us ah-taw too?] - Fine. And you?Tá mé go maith. Agus tú?
[taw may goh mah. ah-gus too?] - Do you speak English?An bhfuil Béarla agat?
[ahn will bayr-lah ah-gut?] - I don't understandNí thuigim
[nee hug-im]
- HelloDia duit
-
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseBa mhaith liom an mianú
[bah wah lyum ahn mee-an-oo] - I don't eat meatNí ithim feoil
[nee ih-him foh-il] - Cheers!Sláinte!
[slawn-cheh] - I would like to pay, pleaseBa mhaith liom íoc, le do thoil
[bah wah lyum ee-uck, leh duh hull]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseBa mhaith liom an mianú
-
- Help!Cabhair!
[kah-wir] - Go away!Imigh uaim!
[ih-mee oom] - Call the Police!Glan an Garda!
[glan ahn guh-rduh] - Call a doctor!Glan an dochtúir!
[glan ahn duck-too-ir] - I'm lostTáim caillte
[taw-im kahl-cheh] - I'm illTáim tinn
[taw-im chin]
- Help!Cabhair!
-
- I'd like to buy...Ba mhaith liom ceannach...
[bah wah lyum kyawn-ukh] - I'm just lookingNíl ach ag faire
[neel okh egg fah-ruh] - How much is it?Cé mhéad atá air?
[kay vayd ah-taw air?] - That's too expensiveTá sé ró-dháiríre
[taw shay roh-yaw-reh] - Can you lower the price?An féidir leat an praghas a ísealú?
[ahn fay-dur lat ahn prah-guhs ah ee-sha-loo]
- I'd like to buy...Ba mhaith liom ceannach...
-
- What time is it?Cén t-am é?
[kayn tahm ay?] - It's one o'clockTá sé a haon a chlog
[taw shay ah hayn ah khlog] - Half past (10)Leathuair tar éis a deich
[lah-hoo-ir tahr ay-sh ah deh] - MorningMaidin
[mah-jin] - AfternoonTráthnóna
[traw-noh-nuh] - EveningTráthnóna
[traw-noh-nuh] - YesterdayInné
[in-yay] - TodayInniu
[in-yoo] - TomorrowAmárach
[ah-maw-rukh] - 1A haon
[ah hayn] - 2A dó
[ah doh] - 3A trí
[ah tree] - 4A ceathair
[ah kah-her] - 5A cúig
[ah coo-ig] - 6A sé
[ah shay] - 7A seacht
[ah shakht] - 8A hocht
[ah hukht] - 9A naoi
[ah knee] - 10A deich
[ah deh]
- What time is it?Cén t-am é?
-
- Where's a/the...?Cá bhfuil an...?
[kaw will ahn] - What's the address?Cé atá ar an seoladh?
[kay ah-taw air ahn shuh-lah] - Can you show me (on the map)?An féidir leat é a thaispeáint (ar an léarscáil)?
[ahn fay-dur lat ay ah hish-paynt (ahr ahn layr-skawl)] - When's the next (bus)?Cén t-am a thabharfaidh an chéad...
[kayn tahm ah hug-ahr-ee ahn khayd] - A ticket (to ....)Ticead (go dtí ....)
[tick-ad (guh dee)]
- Where's a/the...?Cá bhfuil an...?
History of Glendalough
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Glendalough, often referred to as 'The Valley of the Two Lakes', was founded in the 6th century by St. Kevin, who sought solitude in this remote and picturesque valley. St. Kevin established a monastic settlement that attracted monks and ascetics, becoming one of the most important ecclesiastical centers in Ireland.
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Throughout the 8th and 9th centuries, the monastic community at Glendalough expanded. It became a renowned center for learning and pilgrimage, drawing scholars and visitors from across Ireland and beyond. The settlement included a round tower, several churches, and other monastic buildings, many of which still stand today.
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Like many other Irish monastic sites, Glendalough was not immune to Viking raids. The settlement was attacked multiple times in the 9th and 10th centuries. These raids caused significant destruction but did not extinguish the monastic community's spirit or its importance.
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In 999 AD, the Battle of Glen Mama took place near Glendalough. This battle was a decisive victory for the High King of Ireland, Brian Boru, against the forces of the Kingdom of Leinster and the Dublin Norse. This victory helped to secure Brian Boru's dominance in Ireland.
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During the medieval period, Glendalough became one of Ireland's most important pilgrimage sites. Pilgrims would travel from far and wide to visit the relics of St. Kevin and the holy sites within the valley. The 'Pattern of St. Kevin' was a significant pilgrimage route that included various stations of prayer and reflection.
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By the late 12th century, the political and ecclesiastical landscape of Ireland began to change. The arrival of the Normans and subsequent reforms led to the decline of the traditional monastic settlements. Glendalough's community gradually diminished, and by the 17th century, it had fallen into ruin.
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In the 19th century, interest in Ireland's medieval heritage led to the restoration of several sites within Glendalough. Efforts were made to preserve the round tower, St. Kevin's Church, and other significant structures. This period marked the beginning of Glendalough's transformation into a heritage and tourism site.
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Today, Glendalough is a major tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world. The site is managed by the Office of Public Works, and it offers a combination of historical exploration and natural beauty. Visitors can explore the monastic ruins, walk the trails around the two lakes, and immerse themselves in the serene landscape that once attracted St. Kevin.
Glendalough Essentials
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Glendalough is located in County Wicklow, Ireland. The nearest international airport is Dublin Airport, approximately 60 kilometers away. From Dublin, you can take a bus or a train to reach Glendalough. Buses operated by St. Kevin's Bus Service run directly from Dublin to Glendalough daily. If you prefer to take a train, you can travel from Dublin to Rathdrum Station and then take a taxi or local bus to Glendalough. The journey from Dublin typically takes around 1.5 to 2 hours.
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Once in Glendalough, the best way to explore the area is on foot, as many of the key attractions, including the monastic site and walking trails, are within walking distance. For those looking to explore beyond Glendalough, local bus services and taxis are available. Car rentals are also an option if you wish to have more flexibility in your travel schedule. Bicycles can be rented for those who prefer an eco-friendly mode of transport.
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The official currency in Ireland is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Glendalough, including in most hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it's advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and any entry fees at local attractions. ATMs are available in the nearby towns of Laragh and Rathdrum if you need to withdraw cash.
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Glendalough is generally a safe destination for tourists. The area is well-patrolled and has a low crime rate. Nevertheless, standard safety precautions should be taken. Avoid leaving valuables in plain sight in your vehicle and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded areas. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it's always best to stay alert and aware of your surroundings.
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In case of an emergency, dial 112 or 999 for immediate assistance. The local Garda (police) station and medical facilities are located in the nearby town of Laragh. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies in Laragh and Rathdrum where you can purchase over-the-counter medications. Familiarize yourself with the location of the nearest hospital, which is St. Columcille's Hospital in Loughlinstown, approximately 40 kilometers away.
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Fashion: Do wear comfortable walking shoes and weather-appropriate clothing, as the terrain can be uneven and the weather unpredictable. Avoid overly casual attire when dining in finer establishments. Religion: Do show respect when visiting religious sites. Avoid loud conversations and dress modestly. Public Transport: Do be courteous to fellow passengers and give up your seat to elderly or disabled individuals. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or 'hi'. A firm handshake is also common. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and beverages. Don't rush through meals; savor the experience and enjoy the hospitality.
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To experience Glendalough like a local, visit during the early morning or late afternoon when the crowds are thinner. Pack a picnic and enjoy it by the Upper Lake for a serene experience. Engage with local guides who can offer rich insights into the history and culture of the area. Don't miss the lesser-known trails and the Poulanass Waterfall for a more secluded and peaceful hike. Check local event listings for any festivals or events happening during your visit.
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