Graz · Travel guide · Updated 2026

Graz: Austria's Hidden Gem

Discover Graz, Austria's charming blend of medieval history, vibrant culture, and culinary delights, set against the scenic backdrop of the Mur River.

Graz, Austria's second-largest city, is a delightful blend of old-world charm and modern vibrancy. Nestled along the banks of the Mur River, Graz boasts a rich history that dates back to Roman times. Its well-preserved medieval old town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a maze of narrow streets, bustling squares, and beautiful courtyards, perfect for a leisurely stroll. The city's crown jewel is the Schlossberg, a hill topped with the iconic Uhrturm (Clock Tower), offering panoramic views of the city. The climb to the top may be steep, but the vistas are well worth the effort. Graz is also a city of culture, home to numerous museums, galleries, and theaters. The Kunsthaus, with its futuristic blob-like architecture, is a must-visit for contemporary art lovers. Beyond its historical and cultural offerings, Graz is a gastronomic delight. The city's vibrant food scene ranges from traditional Styrian cuisine to international flavors. Don't miss the local farmer's markets, where you can sample fresh produce and regional specialties. Whether you're exploring its historic sights, indulging in its culinary delights, or simply soaking in its unique ambiance, Graz promises a memorable experience for every visitor.

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Neighbourhoods to discover in Graz

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When is the best time to go to Graz?

Weather at a glance

Use the monthly temperature and precipitation trends to compare typical conditions across the year before planning city walks, museum days, and riverside exploring.

Temperature

°C

Precipitation

mm
Warmest monthsJul–Aug
Longest daylightJun–Jul
Driest periodDec–Feb

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    Iconic landmarks you can't miss

    Classic Graz sights that mirror the landmark pins above, with a little more context before users explore further.

    Unmissable attractions to see

    These cards mirror the attraction list in the map, while adding enough context to help users prioritise.

    Essential places to dine

    The dining ideas below match the food pins above, making the map and editorial recommendations work together.

    Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

    Each shopping card aligns with a mapped browsing area, from major retail streets to market-led detours.

    Essential bars & hidden hideouts

    The evening cards below match the bars layer in the map, so browsing and orientation stay connected.

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    Practical planning

    Graz Essentials

    Core city planning details in the same structured guide format used across the Country/Region page language.

    How to Get There

    Graz is easily accessible by various means of transportation. The nearest international airport is Graz Airport (Flughafen Graz), located about 9 kilometers south of the city center. Direct flights connect Graz with several major European cities. Alternatively, Vienna International Airport is about 2.5 hours away by train, offering more extensive international connections. Graz is also well-connected by train, with frequent services from Vienna, Salzburg, and other Austrian cities. If you prefer driving, Graz is accessible via the A2 and A9 motorways.

    Transportation

    Graz has an efficient public transportation system, including trams, buses, and regional trains operated by Graz Linien. A single ticket is valid for both trams and buses, and you can purchase tickets at vending machines, ticket offices, or via mobile apps. For short distances, cycling is popular, and there are bike rental services available throughout the city. Taxis are also readily available and can be hailed on the street or booked via phone or apps. For exploring the surrounding regions, renting a car is a convenient option.

    Currency and Payment

    The official currency in Austria is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Graz, especially in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments, markets, and tips. ATMs are widely available throughout the city, and most banks offer currency exchange services. Contactless payment methods are increasingly common and accepted in many places.

    Safety

    Graz is generally a safe city for tourists. However, standard safety precautions should be taken. Always be aware of your surroundings and keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas like public transport hubs and tourist attractions. Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit or unfamiliar areas. While Graz does not have specific high-crime neighborhoods targeting tourists, it is always best to stay vigilant.

    Emergency Situations

    In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. This number connects you to police, fire, and medical emergency services. Graz has several hospitals and clinics, including LKH-Universitätsklinikum Graz, which provides comprehensive medical care. Pharmacies (Apotheken) are widely available, and many have 24-hour service. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.

    Do's and Don'ts

    Fashion: Do dress smartly and comfortably. Austrians appreciate well-dressed individuals, especially in formal settings. Avoid overly casual or revealing clothing in churches and upscale restaurants. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When visiting churches, dress modestly and keep your voice low. Public Transport: Do validate your ticket before boarding. Don't eat, drink, or play loud music on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Grüß Gott' (Hello). A firm handshake is customary for formal introductions. Eating & Drinking: Do try local specialties like Styrian pumpkin seed oil and schnitzel. Don't rush meals; Austrians enjoy leisurely dining experiences.

    Local Tips

    To experience Graz like a local, visit the Farmers' Market at Kaiser-Josef-Platz for fresh produce and local delicacies. Take a leisurely stroll through the historic old town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and explore its narrow streets and hidden courtyards. For a unique view of the city, hike up to the Uhrturm (Clock Tower) on Schlossberg hill. Engage with locals at traditional coffee houses or 'Heurigen' (wine taverns) for an authentic cultural experience. Don't miss out on seasonal events like the Styriarte Festival in summer or the Advent markets during the Christmas season.

    History of Graz

    Follow the city from Roman Londinium to its modern global identity through landmark moments that still shape the visitor experience.

    Roman Origins

    The history of Graz dates back to the Roman era when it was a small settlement known as 'Ad Murum'. The strategic location along the Mur River made it an important site for trade and military operations. Archaeological finds in the area highlight the significance of this early settlement in the Roman province of Noricum.

    Medieval Fortress

    In the Middle Ages, Graz developed around a fortress built on the Schloßberg, a hill that overlooks the city. The fortress was first mentioned in documents dating back to the 12th century. It served as a defensive stronghold for the Duchy of Styria, protecting the region from invasions by Hungarian and Ottoman forces.

    Habsburg Influence

    Graz became a crucial administrative center under the Habsburg dynasty in the late 16th century. Archduke Charles II of Austria established his court in Graz, which led to significant cultural and architectural developments. The city's Renaissance and Baroque buildings, such as the Landhaus and the Mausoleum of Emperor Ferdinand II, are remnants of this prosperous period.

    University of Graz

    The University of Graz, founded in 1585 by Archduke Charles II, is one of the oldest universities in Austria. It has been a center of education and research for centuries, contributing significantly to the intellectual and cultural life of the city. Notable alumni include Nobel Prize-winning physicist Erwin Schrödinger.

    Napoleonic Wars

    During the Napoleonic Wars, Graz experienced significant turmoil. In 1809, the city was occupied by French troops under the command of Napoleon Bonaparte. The Schloßberg fortress was partially destroyed, and the city had to endure heavy taxation and requisitioning by the occupying forces.

    Modern Growth

    The 19th and 20th centuries saw Graz transform into a modern urban center. The construction of railways and industrialization spurred economic growth. The city expanded beyond its medieval core, with new neighborhoods and infrastructure. Graz also became a hub for the automotive and steel industries, further boosting its economic stature.

    Cultural Capital

    In 2003, Graz was designated as the European Capital of Culture. This recognition highlighted the city's vibrant cultural scene, which includes numerous museums, galleries, and theaters. The Kunsthaus Graz, an iconic contemporary art museum, and the Murinsel, an artificial island on the Mur River, are symbols of the city's commitment to modern art and architecture.

    UNESCO World Heritage

    The historic center of Graz and the Eggenberg Palace were designated as UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 1999 and 2010, respectively. The recognition celebrates the city's well-preserved medieval and Renaissance architecture, as well as its cultural and historical significance. These sites attract visitors from around the world, eager to explore Graz's rich heritage.

    Phrasebook

    Local Phrases

    Browse practical local phrases by situation. Each group opens only when needed, keeping the guide tidy while preserving the full phrase set.

    6 phrase groups English + pronunciation
    Basics
    • HelloHallo
      [hah-loh]
    • GoodbyeAuf Wiedersehen
      [owf vee-der-zay-en]
    • YesJa
      [yah]
    • NoNein
      [nine]
    • Please/You're welcomeBitte
      [bih-teh]
    • Thank youDanke
      [dahn-keh]
    • Excuse me/SorryEntschuldigung
      [ent-shool-dee-goong]
    • How are you?Wie geht es dir?
      [vee gayt es deer]
    • Fine. And you?Gut. Und dir?
      [goot oont deer]
    • Do you speak English?Sprechen Sie Englisch?
      [shpre-khen zee eng-leesh]
    • I don't understandIch verstehe nicht
      [ikh fer-shtay-eh nikht]
    Eating & Drinking
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseIch möchte bitte die Speisekarte sehen
      [ikh mer-kh-teh bih-teh dee shpy-zeh-kahr-teh zay-en]
    • I don't eat meatIch esse kein Fleisch
      [ikh es-seh kine flysh]
    • Cheers!Prost!
      [prohst]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseIch würde gerne bezahlen, bitte
      [ikh voo-der gehr-neh beh-tsah-len bih-teh]
    Emergencies
    • Help!Hilfe!
      [hil-feh]
    • Go away!Gehen Sie weg!
      [geh-en zee vekh]
    • Call the Police!Rufen Sie die Polizei!
      [roo-fen zee dee po-lee-tsai]
    • Call a doctor!Rufen Sie einen Arzt!
      [roo-fen zee i-nen artsht]
    • I'm lostIch habe mich verirrt
      [ikh hah-beh meekh feh-rihrt]
    • I'm illMir ist schlecht
      [meer ist sh-lekht]
    Shopping
    • I'd like to buy...Ich möchte kaufen...
      [ikh mer-kh-teh kow-fen]
    • I'm just lookingIch schaue nur
      [ikh sh-ow-eh noor]
    • How much is it?Wie viel kostet es?
      [vee feel koh-stet es]
    • That's too expensiveDas ist zu teuer
      [dahs ist tsoo toy-er]
    • Can you lower the price?Könnten Sie den Preis senken?
      [kern-ten zee den prise zehn-ken]
    Time & Numbers
    • What time is it?Wie spät ist es?
      [vee shpeht ist es]
    • It's one o'clockEs ist ein Uhr
      [es ist iyn oor]
    • Half past (10)Halb elf
      [halb elf]
    • MorningMorgen
      [mawr-gen]
    • AfternoonNachmittag
      [nakh-mit-tahg]
    • EveningAbend
      [ah-bent]
    • YesterdayGestern
      [gehs-tern]
    • TodayHeute
      [hoi-teh]
    • TomorrowMorgen
      [mawr-gen]
    • 1Eins
      [ines]
    • 2Zwei
      [tsvai]
    • 3Drei
      [dry]
    • 4Vier
      [feer]
    • 5Fünf
      [foontf]
    • 6Sechs
      [zeks]
    • 7Sieben
      [zee-ben]
    • 8Acht
      [ahkt]
    • 9Neun
      [noyn]
    • 10Zehn
      [tsayn]
    Transport & Directions
    • Where's a/the...?Wo ist ein/der...?
      [vo ist iyn/dehr]
    • What's the address?Was ist die Adresse?
      [vas ist dee ah-dreh-say]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?Können Sie mir das zeigen (auf der Karte)?
      [kern-en zee meer das tsai-gen (ouf dehr kahr-teh)]
    • When's the next (bus)?Wann kommt der nächste (Bus)?
      [vahn kommt dehr nykh-ste (boos)]
    • A ticket (to ....)Eine Fahrkarte (nach ...)
      [i-ne fahr-kahr-teh (nakh)]

    Explore Graz in Photos

    A quick visual tour through classic views, riverside landmarks, royal streets, and skyline moments.

    File:Graz Austria pano from Schlossberg.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Graz - Uhrturm (c).JPG - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Kunsthaus Graz (18305151821).jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Murinsel Graz 2022-08-03 06.jpg - Wikipedia
    File:Graz - Dom.jpg - Wikipedia
    File:Exterior Schloss Eggenberg (Eggenberg Castle).jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:IMG 0402 - Graz - Hauptplatz.JPG - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Armory Graz Gate.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    Datei:Graz - Opernhaus (a).JPG – Wikipedia
    File:TU Graz.jpg - Wikipedia

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