Mdina: The Silent City of Malta
Step into the enchanting world of Mdina, Malta's ancient walled city that whispers tales of its rich history. Known as the 'Silent City,' Mdina offers a unique, tranquil atmosphere, perfect for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of modern life. With its narrow, winding streets and stunning medieval architecture, Mdina invites you to lose yourself in its timeless beauty. As you stroll through the cobblestone streets, you'll discover a range of historic sites, such as the impressive St. Paul's Cathedral and the Mdina Dungeons. The city's museums, including the Palazzo Falson Historic House Museum, provide a fascinating glimpse into Malta's past. Don't miss the chance to walk along the city walls, where you'll be rewarded with breathtaking views of the Maltese countryside. Dining in Mdina is a delight, with several charming restaurants offering traditional Maltese cuisine. Enjoy a leisurely meal at one of the many outdoor cafes, where you can savor local dishes while soaking in the serene ambiance. Mdina's unique blend of history, culture, and tranquility makes it a must-visit destination for any traveler to Malta.
Local tips in Mdina
- Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and experience the city in a more peaceful setting.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as the cobblestone streets can be uneven and walking is the best way to explore the city.
- Take a guided tour to learn more about the rich history and hidden gems of Mdina.
- Don't forget to try the local pastries, especially the pastizzi, at one of the many charming cafes.
- Carry a map or use a GPS device, as the winding streets can be a bit confusing for first-time visitors.
Mdina: The Silent City of Malta
Step into the enchanting world of Mdina, Malta's ancient walled city that whispers tales of its rich history. Known as the 'Silent City,' Mdina offers a unique, tranquil atmosphere, perfect for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of modern life. With its narrow, winding streets and stunning medieval architecture, Mdina invites you to lose yourself in its timeless beauty. As you stroll through the cobblestone streets, you'll discover a range of historic sites, such as the impressive St. Paul's Cathedral and the Mdina Dungeons. The city's museums, including the Palazzo Falson Historic House Museum, provide a fascinating glimpse into Malta's past. Don't miss the chance to walk along the city walls, where you'll be rewarded with breathtaking views of the Maltese countryside. Dining in Mdina is a delight, with several charming restaurants offering traditional Maltese cuisine. Enjoy a leisurely meal at one of the many outdoor cafes, where you can savor local dishes while soaking in the serene ambiance. Mdina's unique blend of history, culture, and tranquility makes it a must-visit destination for any traveler to Malta.
When is the best time to go to Mdina?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Mdina Gate
Explore the historic Mdina Gate, a stunning Baroque architectural marvel and a gateway to Malta's ancient capital, rich in history and cinematic fame.
St Paul’s Catacombs
Uncover the ancient burial practices of Malta at St. Paul's Catacombs, an archaeological gem in Rabat that captivates history lovers and curious travelers alike.
Fontanella Tea Garden
Discover the charm of Fontanella Tea Garden in Mdina, where exquisite teas and breathtaking views create an unforgettable escape.
St Paul's Cathedral
Discover the architectural beauty and historical significance of St Paul's Cathedral, a must-visit landmark in Mdina, Malta, steeped in rich cultural heritage.
Mdina fortress
Explore the enchanting Mdina Fortress, a historical gem in Malta offering stunning views, rich culture, and a serene atmosphere perfect for tourists.
Domvs Romana
Discover the wonders of ancient Rome at Domvs Romana in Mdina, an archaeological museum showcasing stunning mosaics and Roman artifacts.
Saint Agatha Catacombs
Explore the ancient Saint Agatha Catacombs in Rabat, Malta, a historical treasure revealing the rich tapestry of early Christian life and artistry.
Palazzo Falson
Explore Palazzo Falson, a historical gem in Mdina, showcasing Malta's noble heritage through magnificent artifacts and exquisite architectural beauty.
The Mdina Experience
Explore the captivating history of Malta at The Mdina Experience, an immersive journey through time in the heart of a medieval city.
The Mdina Dungeons Museum
Explore the captivating history of Malta at the Mdina Dungeons Museum, where the past comes alive through engaging exhibits and immersive experiences.
The Xara Palace Relais & Chateaux
Discover unparalleled luxury and historic charm at The Xara Palace Relais & Chateaux in the heart of Mdina, Malta.
The Knights Of Malta
Discover Malta's rich heritage at The Knights Of Malta, a captivating museum with stunning wax figures and historical exhibits in Mdina.
Mdina Old City Fortess
Explore the enchanting Mdina Old City Fortress, a historical gem in Malta with stunning architecture and breathtaking views.
Mdina Cathedral Museum
Uncover the artistic and historical treasures of the Mdina Cathedral Museum, a must-visit attraction in Malta's ancient capital.
Casa Bernard
Explore Casa Bernard, a remarkable 16th-century residence in Rabat, Malta, showcasing the island's rich cultural and historical heritage.
Unmissable attractions to see
Popeye Village
Experience the whimsical world of Popeye Village in Malta, where family fun meets stunning coastal views and delightful adventures await every visitor.
Malta National Aquarium
Explore the mesmerizing marine life at Malta National Aquarium, an unforgettable attraction in St. Paul's Bay, showcasing the beauty of the Mediterranean.
Golden Bay
Experience the stunning beauty of Golden Bay in Mellieħa, Malta, where golden sands meet azure waters and adventure awaits.
Mosta Rotunda
Explore the stunning Mosta Rotunda, a remarkable architectural gem and a symbol of Maltese culture and history, located in the heart of Malta.
Blue Grotto
Explore the mesmerizing Blue Grotto in Malta, a stunning natural attraction with crystal-clear waters and rich historical significance that captivates every visitor.
Basilica of the National Shrine of the Blessed Virgin of Ta' Pinu
Discover the architectural beauty and spiritual significance of the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Blessed Virgin of Ta' Pinu in Malta's picturesque Għarb.
St Paul’s Catacombs
Discover the ancient St. Paul’s Catacombs in Rabat, Malta – a journey through the island's rich early Christian history and archaeological wonders.
It-Tempji tal-Ġgantija
Discover the ancient wonders of the Ġgantija Temples in Xagħra, Malta – a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a testament to prehistoric architecture.
Il-Ġnien ta' Sant'Anton
Sant' Anton Gardens in Balzan: A serene retreat filled with exotic plants, historic charm, and picturesque landscapes, perfect for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike.
Hagar Qim Temple
Discover the ancient wonders of Hagar Qim Temple, where history, architecture, and stunning coastal views unite in a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Dingli Cliffs
Explore the stunning Dingli Cliffs in Malta, where breathtaking views and rich history converge for an unforgettable outdoor adventure.
Park Nazzjonali Ta' Qali
Explore the beauty of nature and history at Park Nazzjonali Ta' Qali, Malta's enchanting national park perfect for relaxation and adventure.
Mellieha Bay
Discover the enchanting Mellieha Bay, Malta's premier beach destination for relaxation, adventure, and stunning coastal views.
Xlendi Beach
Explore the beauty of Xlendi Beach in Malta - a perfect blend of sun, sea, and delicious local cuisine awaits!
Inland Sea Dive Site
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Malta's Inland Sea Dive Site, a paradise for divers and nature lovers with stunning underwater life.
Essential places to dine
Coogi's Restaurant & Tea Garden
Experience the best of Italian and Maltese cuisine at Coogi's Restaurant & Tea Garden in Mdina - where every meal comes with a view.
Il-Bitha
Experience the essence of Maltese cuisine at Il-Bitha – where tradition meets culinary excellence in Rabat.
Castelletti Restaurant
Experience Malta's culinary heritage at Castelletti Restaurant - where exquisite flavors meet warm hospitality.
Bottegin Palazzo Xara
Experience exquisite Mediterranean cuisine at Bottegin Palazzo Xara in Rabat, Malta - a historical gem perfect for dining and events.
Bacchus Restaurant
Experience exquisite Mediterranean cuisine at Bacchus Restaurant in Mdina—where history meets culinary artistry.
Trattoria AD 1530
Experience authentic Italian cuisine at Trattoria AD 1530 in Mdina—where every dish tells a story amidst ancient walls.
Ta' Doni
Discover authentic Maltese flavors at Ta' Doni in Rabat – where every meal is a celebration of culinary excellence.
Peristyle Restaurant
Discover exquisite Maltese cuisine at Peristyle Restaurant in Rabat - where every meal is a culinary journey.
Il-Veduta
Discover authentic Maltese cuisine at Il-Veduta in Rabat—where stunning views meet culinary excellence.
L-Istazzjon Bar and kitchen
Dine at L-Istazzjon Bar and Kitchen - where history meets flavor in the heart of Mdina.
CHALK cafe eatery wine
Discover culinary bliss at CHALK Cafe Eatery Wine in Rabat - where artisanal ham meets fine wines in a cozy atmosphere.
Coogi's Pizzeria & Bistrot @ Palazzo Costanzo
Discover authentic pizza and Maltese cuisine at Coogi's Pizzeria & Bistrot in Mdina – where history meets flavor.
Yana's
Discover Yana's in Rabat: A culinary haven offering exquisite Mediterranean dishes and an unforgettable dining atmosphere.
The Fork and Cork Restaurant
Experience the best of Mediterranean cuisine at The Fork and Cork Restaurant in Rabat – where tradition meets fine dining.
Root 81
Discover authentic Mediterranean cuisine at Root 81 in Rabat - where every dish tells a story of flavor and tradition.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Roman Villa Centre Souvenirs Mdina Malta
Explore authentic Maltese crafts, gifts, and jewelry at the Roman Villa Centre Souvenirs in Mdina – your ultimate souvenir shopping experience.
Mdina Glass (Mdina)
Experience the exceptional craftsmanship of hand-blown glass at Mdina Glass, a must-visit in the heart of Malta's historic Mdina.
SEFFARRUGIA
Explore Seffarrugia in Rabat, Malta - your destination for local crafts, artisanal goods, and a taste of Maltese culture.
Valletta Glass
Explore Valletta Glass in Mdina, Malta - a treasure trove of handcrafted glass artistry reflecting the island's rich cultural heritage.
d goldline ltd Maltese Falcon
Explore D Goldline Ltd - Maltese Falcon, where exquisite Maltese jewelry meets rich heritage in the heart of Mdina.
Green Hand Leathercraft
Explore Green Hand Leathercraft in Mdina for exquisite handmade leather goods that embody Maltese craftsmanship and tradition.
sterling jewellers
Discover exquisite Maltese jewelry at Sterling Jewellers in Mdina, where tradition meets elegance in every stunning piece.
Mdina Souvenirs
Explore Mdina Souvenirs for unique handcrafted treasures that embody the charm and culture of Malta's historic capital.
Old man
Immerse yourself in the local culture at Old Man, a unique store in Mdina, Malta, offering traditional crafts and souvenirs.
The Mdina Gallery
Explore the artistry of Malta at The Mdina Gallery, a charming craft store showcasing unique local crafts and rich cultural heritage.
wOOdeYe
Explore wOOdeYe in Rabat, Malta – a unique destination for exquisite wood art and authentic local craftsmanship.
CAMPO MARZIO DESIGN MALTA
Explore Campo Marzio in Mdina for exquisite design items and authentic Maltese craftsmanship, nestled in the heart of Malta's historic capital.
Camillas
Discover unique Maltese crafts at Camillas, the charming souvenir store in Mdina, perfect for capturing your travel memories.
Casa Castelletti
Explore Casa Castelletti in Mdina for an authentic taste of Maltese craftsmanship and unique souvenirs that capture the spirit of Malta.
Selection Boutique
Discover unique women's fashion at Selection Boutique in Ir-Rabat, where local charm meets contemporary style in a welcoming atmosphere.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Coogi's Restaurant & Tea Garden
Experience the perfect blend of Italian and Maltese cuisine at Coogi's Restaurant & Tea Garden, set in the enchanting city of Mdina.
Bacchus Restaurant
Experience the rich flavors of Malta in a historic setting at Bacchus Restaurant, where culinary excellence meets breathtaking views.
L-Istazzjon Bar and kitchen
Discover the charm of Malta at L-Istazzjon Bar and Kitchen, where history meets delightful cuisine in a unique railway setting.
CHALK cafe eatery wine
Experience the heart of Maltese cuisine at CHALK Cafe Eatery Wine, where delightful flavors meet a cozy ambiance in Rabat.
Coogi's Pizzeria & Bistrot @ Palazzo Costanzo
Experience the authentic taste of Malta at Coogi's Pizzeria & Bistrot, where every pizza is a masterpiece and every visit is a memorable culinary adventure.
Don Mesquita Restaurant
Experience the Authentic Flavors of Malta at Don Mesquita Restaurant in the Historic Mdina.
The Medina Restaurant
Experience the rich flavors of Maltese and Mediterranean cuisine at The Medina Restaurant in the historic city of Mdina, Malta.
The de Mondion Restaurant
Experience exquisite fine dining at The de Mondion Restaurant in Mdina, where culinary artistry meets breathtaking views.
Fontanella Wine Bar & Bistro (Vinum)
Experience Mediterranean culinary delights at Fontanella Wine Bar & Bistro in Mdina, a haven for food lovers with stunning views and an exquisite wine selection.
Bar One Café
Experience the historic charm of Mdina at Bar One Café, where delightful snacks and refreshing drinks await in a cozy atmosphere.
Lumiere Restaurant
Discover the exquisite flavors of Malta at Lumiere Restaurant, an enchanting eatery in the historic city of Mdina, offering a delightful breakfast and lunch experience.
Medieval Tavern @ The Mdina Experience
Discover the rich flavors of Maltese cuisine and fine wines at the Medieval Tavern, an enchanting stop in the historic city of Mdina.
The Kiosk
Discover The Kiosk in Mdina, where history meets relaxation with refreshing drinks and a charming atmosphere.
Le Madrigal
Savor the flavors of Malta at Le Madrigal, a charming restaurant in Mdina offering a delightful menu inspired by local cuisine.
Local Phrases
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- HelloBongu
[bon-goo] - GoodbyeĊaw
[chow] - YesIva
[ee-va] - NoLe
[leh] - Please/You're welcomeJekk jogħġbok
[yekk yow-gh-bock] - Thank youGrazzi
[grat-see] - Excuse me/SorryJekk jogħġbok
[yekk yow-gh-bock] - How are you?Kif int?
[keef eent] - Fine. And you?Tajjeb. U int?
[tay-yeb. ooh eent] - Do you speak English?Titkellem bl-Ingliż?
[tit-kel-lem belling-leez] - I don't understandMa nifhimx
[mah neef-heemsh]
- HelloBongu
-
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseNixtieq inara l-menu, jekk jogħġbok
[nish-tee-ek ee-nara l-meh-noo, yekk yow-gh-bock] - I don't eat meatMa nagħmlux ikel tal-laħam
[mah nahl-mloosh ee-kel tal-lah-ham] - Cheers!Saħħa!
[sa-ha] - I would like to pay, pleaseNixtieq inissel, jekk jogħġbok
[nish-tee-ek ee-niss-sel, yekk yow-gh-bock]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseNixtieq inara l-menu, jekk jogħġbok
-
- Help!Għajni!
[ai-nee] - Go away!Mur!
[moor] - Call the Police!Ċempel il-Pulizija!
[chem-pel eel-poo-lee-zee-ya] - Call a doctor!Ċempel tabib!
[chem-pel ta-beeb] - I'm lostInqasart
[ing-ha-sart] - I'm illInqasart
[ing-ha-sart]
- Help!Għajni!
-
- I'd like to buy...Nixtieq inixtri...
[nish-tee-ek ee-nish-tree] - I'm just lookingQed nara biss
[ked na-ra biss] - How much is it?Kemm huwa dan?
[kem hoo-wa dan] - That's too expensiveDan huwa wisq sħiħ
[dan hoo-wa wees-sk sah-hee] - Can you lower the price?Tista' tniżżel il-prezz?
[tis-ta tneez-zel eel-prezz]
- I'd like to buy...Nixtieq inixtri...
-
- What time is it?X'inħuma huwa?
[shin-hoo-ma hoo-wa] - It's one o'clockHuwa l-ebda
[hoo-wa leb-da] - Half past (10)Noqs ta' (10)
[noh-sh ta] - MorningFilgħodu
[fil-gho-doo] - AfternoonWaranofsinhar
[wa-ra-no-fsi-nhar] - EveningFilgħaxija
[fil-ga-shee-ya] - YesterdayIlbieraħ
[il-bee-rah] - TodayIllum
[il-lum] - TomorrowGħada
[a-da] - 1Wieħed
[wee-hed] - 2Tnejn
[tnejn] - 3Tlieta
[tlee-ta] - 4Erba'
[er-ba] - 5Ħamsa
[ham-sa] - 6Sitta
[sit-ta] - 7Sebba'
[seb-ba] - 8Tmienja
[tmi-en-ya] - 9Disgħa
[dis-gha] - 10Għaxra
[ga-shra]
- What time is it?X'inħuma huwa?
-
- Where's a/the...?Fejn hemm...
[feyn hemm] - What's the address?X'inhu l-indirizz?
[shin-hoo l-ind-ee-rez] - Can you show me (on the map)?Tista' turijni (fuq il-mappa)?
[tis-ta too-ree-nee fooq il-map-pa] - When's the next (bus)?Meta jasal il-ġej?
[me-ta ya-sal il-jay] - A ticket (to ....)Biljett (għal ....)
[bil-yet (al)]
- Where's a/the...?Fejn hemm...
History of Mdina
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Mdina, known as the 'Silent City,' traces its origins back to around 700 BC when the Phoenicians established it as Maleth. The strategic location on a hilltop made it an ideal defensive site. The city was later expanded and fortified by the Romans, who renamed it Melite.
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In 870 AD, the Arabs conquered Malta and renamed the city Mdina, derived from the Arabic word 'medina' meaning 'city.' They enhanced its fortifications, introduced new architectural styles, and left an indelible mark on its culture and language.
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The Normans captured Mdina in 1091, incorporating Malta into the Kingdom of Sicily. The city flourished under Norman rule, becoming a hub of administration and commerce. The fortifications were strengthened, and several palaces and churches were built during this period.
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In 1530, the Knights of St. John took control of Malta, including Mdina. They further fortified the city to protect against Ottoman invasions. While Valletta became the new capital, Mdina retained its status as a noble city, housing many of Malta's aristocrats.
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A devastating earthquake struck Mdina in 1693, causing significant damage to its buildings and fortifications. The city underwent extensive reconstruction, giving rise to the Baroque architecture that characterizes Mdina today.
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In 1798, Napoleon's forces briefly occupied Malta, including Mdina. The French rule was short-lived, and by 1800, the British had taken over Malta. Mdina's strategic importance waned during British rule, but its historical and cultural significance remained intact.
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Today, Mdina is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a testament to Malta's rich and diverse history. The city’s narrow, winding streets and ancient buildings attract tourists from around the world, eager to experience its timeless beauty and historical significance.
Mdina Essentials
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Mdina is located in the central part of Malta and is easily accessible from various parts of the island. The nearest international gateway is Malta International Airport (MLA), approximately 12 kilometers away. From the airport, you can take a taxi, a rental car, or a direct bus (Route X3) to Mdina. The bus journey takes about 45 minutes. Alternatively, you can reach Mdina by taxi or ride-sharing services from most locations on the island.
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Mdina is a small, pedestrian-friendly city, and many of its attractions are within walking distance. Cars are not permitted inside the city walls, but there are parking facilities available just outside. For those looking to explore further afield, local buses are reliable and can take you to other parts of Malta. Taxis and ride-sharing services are also readily available and offer a convenient way to travel.
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The official currency in Malta is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it's advisable to carry some cash, especially when visiting smaller establishments or markets. ATMs are available around Mdina, and most of them accept international cards. Currency exchange services are also available at the airport and in major towns.
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Mdina is generally a very safe destination for tourists. The crime rate is low, but it's always wise to take standard precautions. Keep your belongings secure, especially in crowded areas, and avoid walking alone late at night in unfamiliar places. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists in Mdina. The local police are friendly and helpful, and it's easy to find assistance if needed.
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In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. This number connects you to emergency services, including police, fire, and medical help. The nearest hospital is Mater Dei Hospital in Msida, about 10 kilometers away from Mdina. Pharmacies are available in nearby Rabat, where you can purchase over-the-counter medications. It's advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.
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Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When entering churches or other religious sites, make sure to cover your shoulders and knees. Public Transport: Do be courteous and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a polite 'Hello' or 'Bongu' (Good morning in Maltese). A handshake is also common. Eating & Drinking: Do try local Maltese dishes, and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Mdina like a local, take a leisurely stroll through its narrow streets and explore the hidden corners. Visit Fontanella Tea Garden for a slice of their famous chocolate cake while enjoying panoramic views. Engage with local residents, who are often willing to share stories about Mdina's rich history. Attend local events and festivals, such as the annual Mdina Medieval Festival, to immerse yourself in the local culture.
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