The Enchanting East Fjords of Iceland

• HelloHalló
  [hah-loh]
• GoodbyeBless
  [bless]
• YesJá
  [yow]
• NoNei
  [nay]
• Please/You're welcomeGjörðu svo vel
  [gyohr-thuh svoh vel]
• Thank youTakk fyrir
  [tahk fi-rir]
• Excuse me/SorryAfsakið
  [ahv-sah-kihth]
• How are you?Hvernig hefur þú það?
  [khvehr-nihg heh-ur thoo thah-th]
• Fine. And you?Fínt. Og þú?
  [feent ohg thoo]
• Do you speak English?Talar þú ensku?
  [tah-lahr thoo ehn-skoo]
• I don't understandÉg skil ekki
  [yehg skil ekk-ee]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseÉg ætla að sjá matsedilinn, takk
  [yehg ait-lah ath syah maht-seh-thill-inn tahk]
• I don't eat meatÉg borða ekki kjöt
  [yehg bor-tha ekk-ee k-yoht]
• Cheers!Skál!
  [skowl]
• I would like to pay, pleaseMig langar að greiða, takk
  [meeg lahn-gahr ath gray-tha tahk]

• Help!Hjálp!
  [hyowlp]
• Go away!Farðu í burtu!
  [far-thoo ih bur-thoo]
• Call the Police!Hringdu í lögregluna!
  [hring-thoo ih loh-greh-gluna]
• Call a doctor!Hringdu í lækninn!
  [hring-thoo ih lahk-nin]
• I'm lostÉg er týndur
  [yehg ehr teun-thur]
• I'm illÉg er veikur
  [yehg ehr vay-kur]

• I'd like to buy...Ég ætla að kaupa...
  [yehg ait-lah oith koy-pah]
• I'm just lookingÉg er bara að skoða
  [yehg ehr bah-rah ath skoh-thah]
• How much is it?Hvað kostar það?
  [khvath kohs-tahr thah-th]
• That's too expensiveÞað er of dýrt
  [thah-th ehr ohf deert]
• Can you lower the price?Getur þú lækkad verðið?
  [geh-tuhr thoo leh-kah-th ver-theeth]

• What time is it?Hvað er klukkan?
  [khvath ehr kloh-kahn]
• It's one o'clockKlukkan er eitt
  [kloh-kahn ehr ayt]
• Half past (10)Hálf tíu
  [howlf tee-oo]
• MorningMorgunn
  [mohr-gunn]
• AfternoonSíðdegis
  [seed-deh-yees]
• EveningKvöld
  [k-vohlt]
• YesterdayÍ gær
  [ee gai-r]
• TodayÍ dag
  [ee dahg]
• TomorrowÁ morgun
  [ow mohr-guhn]
• 1Eitt
  [ayt]
• 2Tvö
  [tvuh]
• 3Þrír
  [threer]
• 4Fjórir
  [fyoh-reer]
• 5Fimm
  [feem]
• 6Sex
  [sehx]
• 7Sjö
  [syoh]
• 8Átta
  [ow-thah]
• 9Níu
  [nee-oo]
• 10Tíu
  [tee-oo]

• Where's a/the...?Hvar er...
  [khvahr ehr]
• What's the address?Hvað er heimilisfangið?
  [khvath ehr hay-mih-lihs-fahn-gith]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Getur þú sýnt mér (á kortinu)?
  [geh-tuhr thoo seent mehr ow kohr-tih-nu]
• When's the next (bus)?Hvenær kemur næsti (strætisvagn)?
  [khve-nihr keh-muhr nais-ti strai-tis-vah-ny]
• A ticket (to ....)Einn miða (til ....)
  [aytn mi-thah til]

The East Fjords of Iceland were among the first areas to be settled by Norse Vikings in the late 9th century. The natural harbors and fertile lands attracted settlers who established farms and small communities. Notable figures such as Flóki Vilgerðarson, who gave Iceland its name, journeyed through these fjords, marking the beginning of Icelandic history in the area.

During the medieval period, the East Fjords played a significant role in Iceland's trade. The fjords served as important trading posts where goods like fish, wool, and skins were exchanged with European merchants. The town of Djúpivogur became particularly prominent during this time, with its well-protected harbor facilitating trade with the Hanseatic League.

In the 16th century, Iceland came under Danish rule, and the East Fjords were no exception. Danish influence is evident in the architecture and cultural practices that emerged during this period. The village of Eskifjörður, for instance, still showcases old Danish-style buildings and trading posts that date back to the era of Danish dominance.

During World War II, the strategic importance of the East Fjords became apparent. Seyðisfjörður, with its deep fjord and natural harbor, was used by Allied forces as a base. This period saw significant infrastructure development, including the construction of roads and airstrips which contributed to the post-war modernization of the region.

The mid-20th century Herring Boom brought economic prosperity to the East Fjords. Towns like Neskaupstaður thrived on the herring industry, with factories processing fish for export. This era left a lasting impact on the cultural and economic landscape, with many locals still reminiscing about the 'golden days' of herring fishing.

In recent decades, the East Fjords have experienced a cultural renaissance, drawing artists, writers, and musicians to the area. The annual LungA Art Festival in Seyðisfjörður has become a focal point for contemporary Icelandic art, attracting international attention and contributing to the cultural vibrancy of the region.

The East Fjords are located in the eastern part of Iceland. The nearest international airport is Egilsstaðir Airport, which has flights from Reykjavik. Alternatively, you can fly into Keflavik International Airport near Reykjavik and then take a domestic flight to Egilsstaðir. From Egilsstaðir, you can reach the East Fjords by renting a car or taking a bus. The drive from Reykjavik to the East Fjords takes approximately 8 hours, offering a scenic route along the Ring Road.

Transportation options in the East Fjords include rental cars, buses, and taxis. Renting a car is highly recommended for flexibility and to fully explore the remote areas. The public bus system connects major towns but may not cover all the smaller villages. Taxis are available but can be expensive. Biking is also a popular option for exploring the fjords in the summer months.

The official currency in Iceland is the Icelandic Króna (ISK). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, even for small transactions. However, it's advisable to carry some cash for use in remote areas and small establishments that may not accept cards. ATMs are available in larger towns like Egilsstaðir.

The East Fjords are generally very safe for tourists, with low crime rates. Standard travel precautions are recommended, such as not leaving valuables in your car and being cautious in remote areas. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists. However, always stay informed about the weather conditions, as they can change rapidly and affect travel plans.

In case of emergency, dial 112 for police, fire, or medical assistance. Egilsstaðir has a hospital and several pharmacies for medical needs. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and evacuation. For minor issues, local pharmacies can provide over-the-counter medications.

Fashion: Do wear layers and waterproof clothing, as the weather can be unpredictable. Avoid wearing heavy perfumes or scents as they can attract insects. Religion: Do respect local customs and religious sites. Remove your shoes when entering homes. Public Transport: Do respect the schedules and be punctual as buses run on a fixed timetable. Don't expect extensive public transport coverage in remote areas. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Góðan daginn' (Good day). A firm handshake is appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies such as fresh seafood and lamb. Don't leave a tip as it is not customary in Iceland.

To experience the East Fjords like a local, visit the small fishing villages and interact with the residents. Try local dishes such as 'plokkfiskur' (fish stew) and 'skyr' (Icelandic yogurt). Attend local festivals and events to immerse yourself in the culture. Don’t miss the chance to explore the stunning natural landscapes, including mountains, waterfalls, and fjords. For a unique experience, consider joining a guided tour to learn about the region's history and folklore.