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Kinkaku-ji: The Golden Pavilion

A dazzling Zen Buddhist temple in Kyoto, Japan, Kinkaku-ji's gold-leaf exterior reflects beautifully on the surrounding pond, a must-see World Heritage Site.

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Kinkaku-ji, also known as the Golden Pavilion, is a Zen Buddhist temple in Kyoto, Japan, whose top two floors are covered in gold leaf. Originally built in 1397 as a retirement villa for shogun Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, it was converted into a temple after his death. Reflecting in the Kyoko-chi (Mirror Pond), it's a dazzling sight and a must-see.

A brief summary to Kinkaku-ji

Local tips

  • Arrive early or later in the afternoon to avoid the crowds and enjoy a more serene experience.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be doing a fair amount of walking around the gardens.
  • Bring cash for the entrance fee, as credit cards are not accepted.
  • Check the weather forecast and dress accordingly, as the temple grounds are beautiful in all seasons.
  • Combine your visit with nearby attractions like Ryoan-ji Temple or Ninna-ji Temple.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Kyoto Station, take Kyoto City Bus #101 (Stand B2) or #205 (Stand B3) to Kinkakuji-michi bus stop. The trip takes about 40 minutes and costs ¥230. Be careful not to take the Rapid #205 bus, as it does not stop at Kinkaku-ji. From the Kinkakuji-michi bus stop, it's a short walk north to the temple entrance. Alternatively, take the Karasuma Subway Line from Kyoto Station to Kitaoji Station (¥260). From Kitaoji Bus Terminal, take bus #204 or #205 to Kinkakuji-michi (approximately 11 minutes).

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available from Kyoto Station. The ride to Kinkaku-ji takes approximately 15 minutes, depending on traffic. The fare is around ¥5,000. Note that traffic can be heavy, especially during peak tourist season.

  • Walking

    From Kitanohakubaicho Station, Kinkaku-ji Temple is approximately a 10 minute walk. From the station, walk straight and follow the signs for Kinkaku-ji.

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Discover more about Kinkaku-ji

Kinkaku-ji, the Temple of the Golden Pavilion, is one of Japan's most iconic and visited landmarks. Located in northern Kyoto, this Zen Buddhist temple is renowned for its stunning gold-leaf-covered structure. Formally known as Rokuon-ji, it was originally built in 1397 as a retirement villa for Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, the third shogun of the Muromachi shogunate. Following his death in 1408, the villa was converted into a Zen temple of the Rinzai sect, according to his wishes. The Golden Pavilion's design reflects the extravagant Kitayama culture that flourished in Kyoto during Yoshimitsu's era. Each of its three floors showcases a different architectural style. The first floor, built in the Shinden style, features natural wood pillars and white plaster walls, contrasting with the gilded upper stories. Statues of the Shaka Buddha and Yoshimitsu are housed here. The second floor, constructed in the Bukke style typical of samurai residences, is entirely covered in gold leaf. Inside, a seated Kannon Bodhisattva is surrounded by statues of the Four Heavenly Kings, though these are not visible to the public. The third and uppermost floor is built in the style of a Chinese Zen Hall, gilded both inside and out and topped with a golden phoenix. Kinkaku-ji has a turbulent history, having been burned down several times, including twice during the Onin War and once in 1950 by a fanatic monk. The current structure was rebuilt in 1955. The temple is set overlooking a large pond, the Kyoko-chi (Mirror Pond), which reflects the golden pavilion. The grounds also feature a meticulously landscaped garden with winding paths, carefully placed stones, and small islands. Kinkaku-ji was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 1994. Visitors can stroll through the gardens, admire the pavilion from various viewpoints, and visit the Sekkatei Teahouse.

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