Boston: The Cradle of American History and Culture
Boston, the capital of Massachusetts, is a city steeped in history and charm. Founded in 1630, it is one of the oldest cities in the United States. Visitors can stroll along the Freedom Trail, a 2.5-mile route that takes you through 16 historical sites, including the Massachusetts State House, Paul Revere's House, and the Old North Church. The city is a living museum of the American Revolution and offers a unique glimpse into the country's past. Boston is not just about history; it is a vibrant modern city with a rich cultural scene. The Museum of Fine Arts and the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum are must-visits for art lovers. Boston's theatre district offers a variety of performances, from Broadway hits to local productions. The city's diverse neighborhoods, such as the North End and Chinatown, offer a culinary journey around the world without leaving the city. For those who love the outdoors, Boston has plenty to offer. The Boston Common, America's oldest public park, is perfect for a leisurely walk or picnic. The Charles River Esplanade is a favorite spot for jogging, biking, or simply enjoying the view. Sports fans can catch a Red Sox game at the iconic Fenway Park, one of the oldest baseball stadiums in the country. Whether you're a history buff, a culture enthusiast, or an outdoor lover, Boston has something for everyone.
Local tips in Boston
- Wear comfortable shoes; Boston is a very walkable city with many attractions close to each other.
- Take the 'T,' Boston's subway system, to get around quickly and avoid traffic.
- Visit the Boston Public Library; it's not only historic but also offers free tours.
- Try the local seafood, especially the clam chowder and lobster rolls.
- Check out the city's events calendar; Boston hosts numerous festivals and parades year-round.
Boston: The Cradle of American History and Culture
Boston, the capital of Massachusetts, is a city steeped in history and charm. Founded in 1630, it is one of the oldest cities in the United States. Visitors can stroll along the Freedom Trail, a 2.5-mile route that takes you through 16 historical sites, including the Massachusetts State House, Paul Revere's House, and the Old North Church. The city is a living museum of the American Revolution and offers a unique glimpse into the country's past. Boston is not just about history; it is a vibrant modern city with a rich cultural scene. The Museum of Fine Arts and the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum are must-visits for art lovers. Boston's theatre district offers a variety of performances, from Broadway hits to local productions. The city's diverse neighborhoods, such as the North End and Chinatown, offer a culinary journey around the world without leaving the city. For those who love the outdoors, Boston has plenty to offer. The Boston Common, America's oldest public park, is perfect for a leisurely walk or picnic. The Charles River Esplanade is a favorite spot for jogging, biking, or simply enjoying the view. Sports fans can catch a Red Sox game at the iconic Fenway Park, one of the oldest baseball stadiums in the country. Whether you're a history buff, a culture enthusiast, or an outdoor lover, Boston has something for everyone.
When is the best time to go to Boston?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Faneuil Hall Marketplace
Experience the charm of Faneuil Hall Marketplace, where shopping, dining, and history come together in the heart of Boston.
Fenway Park
Discover the historic Fenway Park, home to the Boston Red Sox, and immerse yourself in America's favorite pastime in a vibrant and iconic setting.
Boston Common
Discover Boston Common, the historic park that blends natural beauty with rich history, right in the heart of Boston.
Public Garden
Experience the charm of Boston's Public Garden, a historic park featuring swan boats, beautiful landscapes, and vibrant flora in a serene urban setting.
Boston National Historical Park- Charlestown Navy Yard
Discover Boston's maritime heritage at the Charlestown Navy Yard, featuring the USS Constitution and engaging historical exhibits in a picturesque setting.
Boston Tea Party Ships & Museum
Explore the Boston Tea Party Ships & Museum, where history meets adventure in the heart of Boston, revealing the spirit of American independence.
Bunker Hill Monument
Explore the Bunker Hill Monument, an iconic symbol of American history, where bravery and heritage converge in scenic Charlestown, Massachusetts.
Castle Island
Explore Castle Island, a stunning state park in South Boston featuring historical Fort Independence and beautiful waterfront views perfect for relaxation and recreation.
Charles River Esplanade
Experience the natural beauty and vibrant culture of the Charles River Esplanade, a must-visit park in Boston for relaxation and recreation.
The Paul Revere House
Explore the Paul Revere House, the heart of Boston's revolutionary history and a glimpse into 17th-century colonial life.
Old State House
Discover the rich history of Boston at the Old State House, a key site of the American Revolution and a must-see museum for history lovers.
Samuel Adams Statue
Explore the Samuel Adams Statue in Boston's Government Center, a historic tribute to revolutionary spirit amidst vibrant local culture.
Chinatown Gate
Discover the vibrant cultural landscape of Boston's Chinatown at the iconic Chinatown Gate, a stunning symbol of the city's rich heritage and diversity.
Boston Harbor Islands National & State Park
Discover the stunning Boston Harbor Islands National & State Park, a perfect blend of history, nature, and unforgettable views.
Boston Massacre Site
Explore the Boston Massacre Site, a pivotal landmark in American history, and delve into the revolutionary spirit that shaped a nation.
Unmissable attractions to see
Fenway Park
Explore Fenway Park, the historic home of the Boston Red Sox, where baseball legends and unforgettable moments come to life in a vibrant atmosphere.
Faneuil Hall Marketplace
Discover the essence of Boston at Faneuil Hall Marketplace, a historic destination for shopping, dining, and entertainment in the heart of the city.
Boston Common
Discover the historic beauty and vibrant atmosphere of Boston Common, the heart of Boston's urban landscape and a must-visit for all tourists.
Boston Common
Discover Boston Common, America's oldest public park, where history, nature, and community converge in the heart of Boston.
New England Aquarium
Experience the magic of marine life at the New England Aquarium, a top tourist attraction in Boston, featuring diverse aquatic exhibits and engaging educational programs.
New England Aquarium
Explore the New England Aquarium for an unforgettable journey into marine life and conservation in the heart of Boston.
TD Garden
Discover TD Garden, Boston's iconic arena for sports and concerts, where unforgettable moments and thrilling events come to life in a vibrant atmosphere.
Museum of Science
Explore the interactive exhibits and captivating experiences at the Museum of Science in Boston, a top destination for science enthusiasts.
Museum of Science
Discover the world of science at the Museum of Science in Boston, featuring interactive exhibits, live demos, and IMAX films for all ages.
Public Garden
Explore the Boston Public Garden, a historical botanical paradise with stunning landscapes, vibrant flowers, and iconic swan boats in the heart of the city.
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
Immerse yourself in art and culture at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, featuring masterpieces from around the world and enriching educational programs.
Public Garden
Discover the lush beauty and tranquility of Boston's Public Garden, a stunning botanical garden and city park perfect for relaxation and exploration.
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
Explore the vast collection of the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston, where art from around the world inspires and captivates visitors of all ages.
Gillette Stadium
Discover the excitement of Gillette Stadium in Foxborough, MA - home of the New England Patriots and a hub for unforgettable entertainment.
Harvard Square
Experience the academic charm and vibrant culture of Harvard Square, a historic hub in Cambridge filled with shops, eateries, and entertainment.
Essential places to dine
Union Oyster House
Experience Boston's rich culinary history at Union Oyster House - America's oldest continuously operating restaurant serving fresh seafood delights.
Bostonia Public House
Experience New England's finest cuisine at Bostonia Public House - where delicious food meets vibrant atmosphere in downtown Boston.
Yvonne's
Experience the vibrant flavors of New American cuisine at Yvonne's in Boston - where culinary innovation meets stylish ambiance.
Lolita Back Bay
Experience the vibrant flavors of Mexico at Lolita Back Bay – where delicious cuisine meets a lively atmosphere in Boston's charming Back Bay.
Beehive Restaurant
Discover The Beehive in Boston's South End: where exceptional American cuisine meets lively music in a chic atmosphere.
Saltie Girl
Discover Boston's premier seafood destination at Saltie Girl - where fresh meets flavor in every bite.
Buttermilk & Bourbon
Experience the best of Southern cuisine at Buttermilk & Bourbon in Boston's Back Bay - where comfort food meets culinary innovation.
Chart House
Experience exquisite seafood dining at Chart House in Boston - where breathtaking views meet culinary excellence.
Carmelina's
Experience authentic Italian flavors at Carmelina's in Boston's historic North End—where every dish tells a story.
Committee
Discover exquisite Mediterranean flavors at Committee, where Greek culinary traditions meet contemporary dining in Boston's waterfront.
Toro
Experience authentic Spanish cuisine at Toro in Boston's South End - where tapas meet cocktails in a vibrant atmosphere.
Eastern Standard Kitchen and Drinks
Experience the vibrant flavors of America at Eastern Standard Kitchen and Drinks in Boston's Fenway-Kenmore neighborhood.
The Salty Pig
Discover authentic Italian cuisine at The Salty Pig in Boston—home of artisanal charcuterie and delectable wood-fired pizzas.
Parish Cafe & Bar
Experience the best of American cuisine at Parish Cafe & Bar in Boston’s vibrant Back Bay – where delicious food meets lively ambiance.
Mamma Maria
Discover the authentic flavors of Italy at Mamma Maria in Boston's North End - where every meal tells a story of tradition and passion.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Faneuil Hall Marketplace
Discover the heart of Boston at Faneuil Hall Marketplace, a lively shopping destination brimming with unique shops, diverse dining options, and rich history.
Prudential Center
Explore the Prudential Center in Boston: A shopping haven with dining, stunning views, and vibrant events in the heart of the city.
Assembly Row
Experience shopping and dining like never before at Assembly Row, a lively outlet mall in Somerville, Massachusetts, perfect for every traveler.
Primark
Explore affordable fashion at Primark in Downtown Boston, where style meets savings in a vibrant shopping atmosphere.
Copley Place
Discover luxury shopping and upscale dining at Copley Place, Boston's premier shopping destination with iconic brands and cultural experiences.
The Corner Mall
Discover the vibrant shopping scene at The Corner Mall in Downtown Boston, where trendy stores meet delightful dining in a lively atmosphere.
Urban Outfitters
Discover Urban Outfitters in Boston for a stylish mix of clothing, beauty products, and home goods that reflect contemporary urban culture.
Best of Boston
Discover the essence of Boston at this charming gift shop, offering unique souvenirs and local treasures for every traveler.
MFA Boston | Bookstore & Gift Shop
Explore the MFA Boston Bookstore & Gift Shop for unique art books and gifts that celebrate creativity and culture.
SoWa Vintage Market
Discover unique antiques, vintage clothing, and local art at SoWa Vintage Market in Boston's vibrant South End.
Harry Potter Shop
Explore the enchanting world of Harry Potter at the iconic gift shop in Boston, where magic comes to life with exclusive merchandise and unique experiences.
WardMaps - Antique Maps, Gifts, Artifacts
Explore the history of exploration at WardMaps, your go-to shop for antique maps, unique gifts, and fascinating artifacts in Cambridge.
The Fairy Shop
Discover the magic and whimsy at The Fairy Shop in Boston’s Back Bay, where enchanting treasures and delightful gifts await every visitor.
Vico Style
Explore Vico Style, Boston's premier vintage clothing store in Beacon Hill, offering a unique selection of timeless fashion treasures.
Essex Corner
Explore Essex Corner, a unique gift shop in downtown Boston, offering a diverse selection of Asian goods and memorable souvenirs for every traveler.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Black Rose
Experience the warmth of Irish hospitality at The Black Rose, Boston's beloved Irish pub offering authentic cuisine and a lively atmosphere.
The Bell In Hand Tavern
Explore Boston's vibrant nightlife at The Bell In Hand Tavern, a historic bar offering delicious food, craft drinks, and live music in the heart of the city.
Beehive Restaurant
Experience the vibrant fusion of American cuisine and live jazz at The Beehive in Boston's South End.
Bukowski Tavern
Discover Bukowski Tavern in Boston's Back Bay, where craft beers and gourmet burgers create an unforgettable dining experience.
jm Curley
Savor the essence of American grilling at jm Curley, a vibrant spot in Downtown Boston for brunch, cocktails, and unforgettable dining experiences.
Lucky's Lounge
Discover Lucky's Lounge in South Boston Waterfront, where classic American cuisine meets a lively lounge atmosphere for a memorable dining experience.
Biddy Early's
Experience the heart of Boston at Biddy Early's, where great food, drinks, and camaraderie come together in a lively pub atmosphere.
Rooftop at The Envoy
Discover the stunning views and vibrant atmosphere of The Rooftop at The Envoy, Boston's premier rooftop bar for unforgettable drinks and experiences.
The Tam
Experience the vibrant atmosphere and local charm of The Tam, Boston's quintessential bar for drinks, snacks, and socializing.
Carrie Nation Cocktail Club
Experience the charm of Carrie Nation Cocktail Club in Boston - a cocktail bar where history meets modern mixology and delectable cuisine.
JJ Foley's Bar & Grille
Discover the rich flavors and vibrant atmosphere of JJ Foley's Bar & Grille, a beloved Boston grill and Irish pub experience.
Ward 8
Discover Ward 8 in Boston, where innovative cocktails meet a lively atmosphere for an unforgettable night out.
Corner Pub
Discover Corner Pub, a lively bar in Boston's Leather District offering delicious food, craft beers, and a vibrant atmosphere for all.
Next Door Speakeasy & Raw Bar
Next Door Speakeasy & Raw Bar: Experience exceptional cocktails and fresh seafood in a charming speakeasy setting in East Boston.
Hecate
Discover Hecate, Boston's enchanting cocktail bar in Back Bay, where innovative drinks meet a whimsical atmosphere for an unforgettable night out.
Local Phrases
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- HelloHey there
[Hey there] - GoodbyeSee ya
[See ya] - YesYeah
[Yeah] - NoNah
[Nah] - Please/You're welcomePlease/You're welcome
[Please/You're welcome] - Thank youThanks
[Thanks] - Excuse me/SorryPardon me/My bad
[Pardon me/My bad] - How are you?How you doin'?
[How you doin'?] - Fine. And you?Good. You?
[Good. You?] - Do you speak English?Ya speak English?
[Ya speak English?] - I don't understandI don't get it
[I don't get it]
- HelloHey there
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I check out the menu?
[Can I check out the menu?] - I don't eat meatI don't do meat
[I don't do meat] - Cheers!Cheers!
[Cheers!] - I would like to pay, pleaseI wanna settle up, please
[I wanna settle up, please]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I check out the menu?
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- Help!Help!
[Help!] - Go away!Get lost!
[Get lost!] - Call the Police!Call the cops!
[Call the cops!] - Call a doctor!Get a doc!
[Get a doc!] - I'm lostI'm all turned around
[I'm all turned around] - I'm illI'm sick
[I'm sick]
- Help!Help!
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- I'd like to buy...I wanna buy...
[I wanna buy...] - I'm just lookingJust browsing
[Just browsing] - How much is it?How much?
[How much?] - That's too expensiveToo pricey
[Too pricey] - Can you lower the price?Can you do better?
[Can you do better?]
- I'd like to buy...I wanna buy...
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- What time is it?What's the time?
[What's the time?] - It's one o'clockIt's one
[It's one] - Half past (10)Half past ten
[Half past ten] - MorningMornin'
[Mornin'] - AfternoonAfternoon
[Afternoon] - EveningEvenin'
[Evenin'] - YesterdayYestuhday
[Yestuhday] - TodayToday
[Today] - TomorrowTomorruh
[Tomorruh] - 1One
[One] - 2Two
[Two] - 3Three
[Three] - 4Four
[Four] - 5Five
[Five] - 6Six
[Six] - 7Seven
[Seven] - 8Eight
[Eight] - 9Nine
[Nine] - 10Ten
[Ten]
- What time is it?What's the time?
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- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
[Where's the...?] - What's the address?What's the addy?
[What's the addy?] - Can you show me (on the map)?Can you show me (on the map)?
[Can you show me (on the map)?] - When's the next (bus)?When's the next (bus)?
[When's the next (bus)?] - A ticket (to ....)A ticket (to ....)
[A ticket (to ....)]
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
History of Boston
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Boston was founded on September 7, 1630, by Puritan colonists from England. Led by John Winthrop, the group settled on the Shawmut Peninsula. Boston quickly became the political, commercial, financial, religious, and educational center of the New England region.
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On December 16, 1773, American colonists, frustrated with Britain's tax policies, disguised themselves as Mohawk Indians and boarded three British ships in Boston Harbor. They dumped 342 chests of tea into the water in what became known as the Boston Tea Party, a pivotal act of defiance leading up to the American Revolution.
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Boston was a central hub in the American Revolution. The battles of Lexington and Concord, which marked the start of the Revolutionary War, were fought nearby on April 19, 1775. The Siege of Boston, lasting from April 1775 to March 1776, ended with the British evacuation of the city, a significant early victory for the colonists.
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On March 5, 1770, British soldiers shot and killed five colonists during a confrontation in front of the Old State House. This event, later dubbed the Boston Massacre, fueled anti-British sentiments and was widely publicized by patriots like Paul Revere and Samuel Adams.
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The Great Boston Fire of 1872 was a massive conflagration that began on November 9. It destroyed approximately 65 acres of the city, including 776 buildings, and resulted in an estimated $73.5 million in damages. The fire led to significant changes in building codes and firefighting practices.
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Boston was a hotbed for abolitionist activity in the 19th century. Figures like William Lloyd Garrison and Frederick Douglass were active in the city, and it was home to the anti-slavery newspaper, The Liberator. The Boston Vigilance Committee also provided crucial support to the Underground Railroad.
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Founded in 1636, Harvard University in nearby Cambridge is the oldest institution of higher education in the United States. Harvard has played a critical role in the educational and cultural life of Boston, producing numerous influential thinkers, leaders, and innovators.
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Throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, Boston became home to large Irish, Italian, and other immigrant communities. These groups significantly influenced the city’s culture, politics, and economy. The annual St. Patrick’s Day Parade in South Boston is one of the most prominent celebrations of Irish heritage in America.
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During the 19th century, Boston evolved into a major industrial city. The development of railroads, the rise of textile manufacturing, and the city's bustling port contributed to its economic growth. The Boston Manufacturing Company in nearby Waltham was one of the first factories in America to integrate all aspects of textile production under one roof.
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First held in 1897, the Boston Marathon is the world's oldest annual marathon. It is held on Patriots' Day, the third Monday of April, and attracts runners from all over the globe. The event is a beloved tradition in the city and a symbol of athletic excellence and community spirit.
Boston Essentials
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Boston is well-connected by air, road, and rail. Logan International Airport (BOS) is the primary airport serving the city, with flights from various domestic and international destinations. The airport is located just a few miles from downtown Boston and is easily accessible via taxi, ride-sharing services, and public transportation. Amtrak provides rail service to Boston's South Station from various cities along the East Coast, including New York City, Washington D.C., and Philadelphia. If driving, Interstates 90 (Massachusetts Turnpike) and 93 provide direct routes into the city.
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Boston's public transportation system, known as the MBTA or 'T,' includes subway, bus, and commuter rail services that make it easy to navigate the city and surrounding areas. The subway is the most popular and covers most major attractions. Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are widely available. Boston is also a walkable city, with many attractions within a short distance from each other. For exploring beyond the city, renting a car can be useful, though parking can be challenging and expensive in downtown areas.
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The official currency in Boston is the United States Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted at most restaurants, shops, and hotels. ATMs are plentiful throughout the city, and most offer the option to withdraw cash using international cards. It is advisable to carry some cash for small purchases and tips, especially when visiting local markets or smaller establishments.
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Boston is generally a safe city for tourists, but it is important to stay vigilant, especially in crowded areas. Neighborhoods like Roxbury, Dorchester, and Mattapan have higher crime rates and should be visited with caution. Stick to well-lit and busy areas at night, and keep your belongings secure to avoid petty theft. Always be aware of your surroundings and avoid walking alone late at night in unfamiliar areas.
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In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance from police, fire, or medical services. Boston has several top-rated hospitals, including Massachusetts General Hospital and Brigham and Women's Hospital. For non-emergency medical issues, there are numerous urgent care centers and pharmacies throughout the city. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.
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Fashion: Do wear comfortable walking shoes, as Boston is a city best explored on foot. Layers are advisable due to changing weather. Avoid overly casual attire when dining at upscale restaurants. Religion: Do respect religious sites such as churches and synagogues. Public Transport: Do have your fare ready when boarding the 'T'. Avoid loud conversations and giving up your seat to those in need is appreciated. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello.' Handshakes are common in more formal settings. Eating & Drinking: Do try local specialties like clam chowder and lobster rolls. Don't tip less than 15-20% in restaurants, as it is considered rude.
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To experience Boston like a local, consider visiting neighborhoods like the North End for authentic Italian cuisine or Jamaica Plain for a vibrant arts scene. Stroll through the Boston Common and Public Garden, especially in the spring and fall. Attend a Red Sox game at Fenway Park, one of the oldest ballparks in the country. For a unique perspective, take a walk along the Charles River Esplanade or hop on a Swan Boat in the Public Garden. Engaging with locals can provide insider tips on hidden gems and lesser-known attractions.
Trending Landmark in Boston
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Faneuil Hall Marketplace
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Fenway Park
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Boston Common
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Public Garden
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Boston National Historical Park- Charlestown Navy Yard
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Boston Tea Party Ships & Museum
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Bunker Hill Monument
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Castle Island
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Charles River Esplanade
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The Paul Revere House
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Old State House
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Samuel Adams Statue
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Chinatown Gate
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Boston Harbor Islands National & State Park
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Boston Massacre Site
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